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John Wodehouse, 1st Earl of Kimberley (1826-1902), English statesman, was born on 7 January 1826, being the eldest son of the Hon. Henry Wodehouse and grandson of the 2nd Baron Wodehouse (the barony dating from 1797), whom he succeeded in 1846. The oldest surviving photograph, Nicéphore Niépce, circa 1826 1826 (MDCCCXXVI) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar). ...
1902 (MCMII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
is the 7th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
This article is about the British House of Lords. ...
Carlo Pellegrini (1838â1889) was a caricaturist, born in Capua; came to London and worked for Vanity Fair. ...
1869 (MDCCCLXIX) is a common year starting on Friday (link will take you to calendar) of the Gregorian calendar or a common year starting on Sunday of the 12-day-slower Julian calendar. ...
Early life and education
Born in Wymondham, Norfolk in 1826, he was educated at Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford, where he took a first-class degree in classics in 1847; in the same year he married Lady Florence Fitzgibbon (d. 1895), daughter of the last Earl of Clare. The Kings College of Our Lady of Eton beside Windsor, commonly known as Eton College or just Eton, is a public school (privately funded and independent) for boys, founded in 1440 by King Henry VI. It is located in Eton, near Windsor in England, north of Windsor Castle, and...
College name Christ Church Named after Jesus Christ Established 1546 Sister College Trinity College Dean The Very Revd Christopher Andrew Lewis JCR President William Dorsey Undergraduates 426 MCR or GCR President {{{MCR President}}} Graduates 154 Home page Boat Club Christ Church (Latin: Ãdes Christi, the temple or house of Christ...
Early Career (1852-70) He was by inheritance a Liberal in politics, and in 1852-1856 and 1859-1861 he was Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs in Lord Aberdeen's and Lord Palmerston's ministries. This is a list of Under-Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs in the British Foreign Office since 1782. ...
The Right Honourable George Hamilton-Gordon, 4th Earl of Aberdeen, PC (January 28, 1784âDecember 14, 1860) was a Tory/Peelite politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1852 until 1855. ...
The Right Honourable Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston (October 20, 1784 - October 18, 1865) was a British statesman who served twice as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in the mid 19th century. ...
In the interval (1856-1858) he had been envoy-extraordinary to Russia; and in 1863 he was sent on a special mission to Copenhagen on the forlorn hope of finding a peaceful solution of the Schleswig-Holstein question. The mission was a failure, but probably nothing else was possible. For other uses, see Copenhagen (disambiguation). ...
Schleswig-Holstein is the northernmost of the 16 Bundesländer in Germany. ...
In 1864 he became Under-Secretary of State for India, but towards the end of the year was made Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. In that capacity he had to grapple with the first manifestations of Fenianism, and in recognition of his vigour and success he was created (1866) Earl of Kimberley. In July 1866 he vacated his office with the fall of Lord Russell's ministry, but in 1868 he became Lord Privy Seal in Gladstone's cabinet, and in July 1870 was transferred from that post to be Secretary of State for the Colonies. Parliamentary Under-Secretaries of State for India, 1858-1937, for India and Burma, 1937-1948 to be added Permanent Under-Secretaries of State for India, 1858-1937, for India and Burma, 1937-1948 1858: Sir George Russell Clerk 1860: Herman Merivale 1874: Sir Louis Mallet 1883: (Sir) Arthur Godley 1909...
Official standard of the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland The Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (plural: Lords Lieutenant), also known as the Judiciar in the early mediaeval period and as the Lord Deputy as late as the 17th century, was the Kings representative and head of the Irish executive during the...
Fenian is a term used since the 1850s for Irish nationalists (who oppose British rule in Ireland). ...
John Russell, 1st Earl Russell, KG, GCMG, PC (18 August 1792 â 28 May 1878), known as Lord John Russell before 1861, was an English Whig and Liberal politician who served twice as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in the mid-19th century. ...
The Lord Privy Seal or Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal is one of the traditional sinecure offices in the British Cabinet. ...
William Ewart Gladstone (29 December 1809 â 19 May 1898) was a British Liberal Party statesman and Prime Minister (1868â1874, 1880â1885, 1886 and 1892â1894). ...
The Secretary of State for the Colonies or Colonial Secretary was the British Cabinet official in charge of managing the various British colonies. ...
It was the moment of the great diamond discoveries in South Africa, and the new town of Kimberley, Northern Cape was named after the Colonial Secretary of the day. Kimberley is a town in South Africa, and the capital of the Northern Cape. ...
Later Career (1871-1902) After an interval of opposition from 1874 to 1880, Lord Kimberley returned to the Colonial Office in Gladstone's next ministry; but at the end of 1882 he exchanged this office first for that of Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and then for the secretaryship of state for India, a post he retained during the remainder of Gladstone's tenure of power (1882-1885, 1886, 1892-1894), though in 1892-1894 he combined with it that of the lord presidency of the council. The Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster is, in modern times, a sinecure office in the British government. ...
The office of Secretary of State for India or India Secretary was created in 1858 when India was brought under direct British rule (British Raj). ...
The Office of Lord President of the Council is a British cabinet position, the holder of which acts as presiding officer of the Privy Council. ...
In Lord Rosebery's cabinet (1894-1895) he was Foreign Secretary. During this time he signed the landmark Anglo-Japanese Treaty of Commerce and Navigation. Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery (May 7, 1847 - May 21, 1929) was a British Liberal statesman and Prime Minister. ...
The position of Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs was created in the United Kingdoms governmental reorganization of 1782, in which the Northern and Southern Departments became the Home and Foreign Offices. ...
The Treaty of Commerce and Navigation (Nichi-Ei Tsuushou Koukai Jouyaku) signed between Britain and Japan on July 16, 1894 was a major landmark treaty which heralded the end of the system of extraterritoriality in Japan exactly five years later. ...
Assessment Lord Kimberley was an admirable departmental chief, but it is difficult to associate his own personality with any ministerial act during his occupation of all these posts. He was at the colonial office when responsible government was granted to Cape Colony, when British Columbia was added to the Dominion of Canada, and during the Boer War of 1880-1881, with its conclusion at Majuba; and he was foreign secretary when the misunderstanding arose with Germany over the proposed lease of territory from the Congo Free State for the Cape to Cairo route. He was essentially a loyal Gladstonian party man. His moderation, common sense, and patriotism had their influence, nevertheless, on his colleagues. As leader of the Liberal party in the House of Lords he acted with undeviating dignity; and in opposition he was a courteous antagonist and a critic of weight and experience. He took considerable interest in education, and after being for many years a member of the senate of the University of London, he became its chancellor in 1899. He died in London on April 8, 1902. Anthem: God Save the Queen Cape Colony Capital Cape Town Language(s) English and Dutch1 Religion Dutch Reformed Church, Anglican Government Constitutional monarchy Last Monarch King George VI Last Prime Minister - 1908 â 1910 John X. Merriman Last Governor - 1901 - 1910 Walter Hely-Hutchinson Historical era 19th century - Dutch East India...
Motto: Splendor Sine Occasu (Latin: Splendour Without Sunset (diminishment)) Capital Victoria Largest city Vancouver Official languages English Government - Lieutenant-Governor Iona Campagnolo - Premier Gordon Campbell (BC Liberal) Federal representation in Canadian Parliament - House seats 36 - Senate seats 6 Confederation July 20, 1871 (6th province) Area Ranked 5th - Total 944,735...
Canada is the second largest and the northern-most country in the world, occupying most of the North American land mass. ...
The First Boer War (Dutch: Eerste Boerenoorlog, Afrikaans: Eerste Vryheidsoorlog, literally First Freedom War) also known as the First Anglo-Boer War or the Transvaal War, it was fought from 16 December 1880 until 23 March 1881. ...
The skirmish at Majuba Hill (near Volksrust, South Africa) on 27 February 1881 was a convincing victory for the Boers. ...
Flag Capital Boma Government Monarchy Ruler and owner Leopold II of Belgium Historical era New Imperialism - Established 1885 - Annexation by Belgium 15 November, 1908 The Congo Free State was a corporate state privately owned by King Leopold II of Belgium (not in his role as monarch) that included the entire...
This article is about the British House of Lords. ...
The University of London is a university based primarily in London. ...
This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ...
April 8 is the 98th day of the year (99th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
1902 (MCMII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (see link for calendar). ...
References - This article incorporates text from the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain.
| Leaders of the Liberal Party | In the House of Commons (before 1916) The Viscount Palmerston (1859-1865) William Ewart Gladstone (1865-1875) The Marquess of Hartington (1875-1880) William Ewart Gladstone (1880-1894) Sir William Harcourt (1894-1898) Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman (1898-1908) H.H. Asquith (1908-1916) In the House of Lords (before 1916) The Earl Granville (1859-1865) The Earl Russell (1865-1868) The Earl Granville (1868-1891) The Earl of Kimberley (1891-1894) The Earl of Rosebery (1894-1896) The Earl of Kimberley (1896-1902) The Marquess of Ripon (1902-1908) The Marquess of Crewe (1908-1916) Overall Leader (1916-1988) The Earl of Oxford & Asquith (1916-1926); Donald Maclean Acting Leader 1919-1920 David Lloyd George (1926-1931) Sir Herbert Samuel (1931-1935) Sir Archibald Sinclair (1935-1945) Clement Davies (1945-1956) Jo Grimond (1956-1967) Jeremy Thorpe (1967-1976) Jo Grimond (1976) David Steel (1976-1988) In 1988, the Party merged with the Social Democratic Party to form the Liberal Democrats. For their leaders click here. Encyclopædia Britannica, the eleventh edition The Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition (1910â1911) is perhaps the most famous edition of the Encyclopædia Britannica. ...
The public domain comprises the body of all creative works and other knowledge—writing, artwork, music, science, inventions, and others—in which no person or organization has any proprietary interest. ...
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This is a list of Under-Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs in the British Foreign Office since 1782. ...
The Most Honourable Sir Henry Petty-FitzMaurice, 4th Marquess of Lansdowne (January 7, 1816âJuly 5, 1866) was the son of Henry Petty-FitzMaurice, 3rd Marquess of Lansdowne. ...
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This is a list of Under-Secretaries of State for Foreign Affairs in the British Foreign Office since 1782. ...
The Right Honourable Sir Austen Henry Layard (5 March 1817â5 July 1894) was a British author and diplomatist, best known as the excavator of Nineveh. ...
Thomas George Baring, 1st Earl of Northbrook, 2nd Baron Northbrook (22 January 1826 - 15 November 1904), English statesman, eldest son of the 1st Baron. ...
Parliamentary Under-Secretaries of State for India, 1858-1937, for India and Burma, 1937-1948 to be added Permanent Under-Secretaries of State for India, 1858-1937, for India and Burma, 1937-1948 1858: Sir George Russell Clerk 1860: Herman Merivale 1874: Sir Louis Mallet 1883: (Sir) Arthur Godley 1909...
Lord Dufferin as a young man Frederick Temple Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood, 1st Marquess of Dufferin and Ava, KP, GCB, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, PC (21 June 1826â12 February 1902) was a British public servant and prominent member of Victorian society. ...
George William Frederick Howard, 7th Earl of Carlisle (April 18, 1802 - December 5, 1864), was a British politician and statesman. ...
Official standard of the Lord Lieutenant of Ireland The Lord Lieutenant of Ireland (plural: Lords Lieutenant), also known as the Judiciar in the early mediaeval period and as the Lord Deputy as late as the 17th century, was the Kings representative and head of the Irish executive during the...
His Grace The Duke of Abercorn James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Abercorn, KG, PC (January 21, 1811 â October 31, 1885) was a British Conservative nobleman and statesman who twice served as Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. ...
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The Lord Privy Seal or Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal is one of the traditional sinecure offices in the British Cabinet. ...
Charles Wood, 1st Viscount Halifax (1800â1885), known between 1846 and 1866 as Sir Charles Wood, Bt, was an English politician. ...
Granville George Leveson-Gower, 2nd Earl Granville (May 11, 1815 - March 31, 1891) was an English statesman. ...
The Secretary of State for the Colonies or Colonial Secretary was the British Cabinet official in charge of managing the various British colonies. ...
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The Secretary of State for the Colonies or Colonial Secretary was the British Cabinet official in charge of managing the various British colonies. ...
The Rt Hon. ...
John Bright John Bright (November 16, 1811âMarch 27, 1889), was a British Radical and Liberal statesman, associated with Richard Cobden in the formation of the Anti-Corn Law League. ...
The Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster is, in modern times, a sinecure office in the British government. ...
John George Dodson, 1st Baron Monk Bretton (18 October 1825â25 May 1897), known before 1884 as John George Dodson, was a British Liberal politician. ...
Spencer Compton Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire (29 June 1833 - 19 October 1908) was a British politician, previously known (1858-1891) as Marquess of Hartington. ...
The office of Secretary of State for India or India Secretary was created in 1858 when India was brought under direct British rule (British Raj). ...
Lord Randolph Henry Spencer Churchill Lord Randolph Henry Spencer-Churchill (13 February 1849 â 24 January 1895) was a British statesman. ...
Lord Randolph Henry Spencer Churchill Lord Randolph Henry Spencer-Churchill (13 February 1849 â 24 January 1895) was a British statesman. ...
The office of Secretary of State for India or India Secretary was created in 1858 when India was brought under direct British rule (British Raj). ...
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The office of Secretary of State for India or India Secretary was created in 1858 when India was brought under direct British rule (British Raj). ...
Henry Hartley Fowler, 1st Viscount Wolverhampton (1830-1911), was born in Darlington. ...
The Rt Hon. ...
The Office of Lord President of the Council is a British cabinet position, the holder of which acts as presiding officer of the Privy Council. ...
Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery (May 7, 1847 - May 21, 1929) was a British Liberal statesman and Prime Minister. ...
Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery (May 7, 1847 - May 21, 1929) was a British Liberal statesman and Prime Minister. ...
The position of Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs was created in the United Kingdoms governmental reorganization of 1782, in which the Northern and Southern Departments became the Home and Foreign Offices. ...
Robert Arthur Talbot Gascoyne-Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Salisbury, KG, GCVO, PC (3 February 1830 â 22 August 1903), known as Lord Robert Cecil before 1865 and as Viscount Cranborne from 1865 until 1868, was a British statesman and Prime Minister on three occasions, for a total of over 13 years. ...
Farrer Herschell, 1st Baron Herschell (November 2, 1837 - March 1, 1899) was Lord Chancellor of Great Britain in 1886, and again from 1892 to 1895. ...
The University of London is a university based primarily in London. ...
Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery, KG, PC (7 May 1847 â 21 May 1929) was a British Liberal statesman and Prime Minister, also known as Archibald Primrose (1847-1851) and Lord Dalmeny (1851-1868). ...
The Peerage of the United Kingdom comprises most peerages created in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland after the Act of Union in 1801. ...
Earl of Kimberley is a peerage title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. ...
John Wodehouse, 2nd Earl of Kimberley (December 10, 1848 - January 7, 1932) was a British peer and landowner, who was the first member of the Labour Party in the House of Lords. ...
John Wodehouse, 2nd Baron Wodehouse (11 January 1770-31 May 1846), was a British peer and Member of Parliament. ...
Earl of Kimberley is a peerage title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. ...
This article is about the historic Liberal Party. ...
Henry John Temple, 3rd Viscount Palmerston, KG, GCB, PC (20 October 1784 â 18 October 1865) was a British statesman who served twice as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in the mid-19th century. ...
William Ewart Gladstone (29 December 1809 â 19 May 1898) was a British Liberal Party statesman and Prime Minister (1868â74, 1880â85, 1886 and 1892â94). ...
Spencer Compton Cavendish, 8th Duke of Devonshire (23 July 1833 - 24 March 1908) was a British Liberal statesman, previously known (1858-1891) as Marquess of Hartington (a courtesy title). ...
William Ewart Gladstone (29 December 1809 â 19 May 1898) was a British Liberal Party statesman and Prime Minister (1868â74, 1880â85, 1886 and 1892â94). ...
Sir William Harcourt Sir William George Granville Venables Vernon Harcourt (October 14, 1827 - October 1, 1904) was a British Liberal statesman. ...
Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman (7 September 1836 â 22 April 1908) , also known as Andie McDowell, was a British Liberal statesman who served as Prime Minister from December 5, 1905 until resigning due to ill health on April 3, 1908. ...
Herbert Henry Asquith, 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith (September 12, 1852 - February 15, 1928) served as the Liberal Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1908 to 1916. ...
The Earl Granville Granville George Leveson-Gower, 2nd Earl Granville KG , PC (May 11, 1815âMarch 31, 1891) was a British Liberal statesman. ...
John Russell, 1st Earl Russell, KG, GCMG, PC (18 August 1792 â 28 May 1878), known as Lord John Russell before 1861, was an English Whig and Liberal politician who served twice as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom in the mid-19th century. ...
The Earl Granville Granville George Leveson-Gower, 2nd Earl Granville KG , PC (May 11, 1815âMarch 31, 1891) was a British Liberal statesman. ...
Archibald Philip Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery, KG, PC (7 May 1847 â 21 May 1929) was a British Liberal statesman and Prime Minister, also known as Archibald Primrose (1847-1851) and Lord Dalmeny (1851-1868). ...
George Frederick Samuel Robinson, 1st Marquess of Ripon (24 October 1827 - 9 July 1909) was a British politician who served in every Liberal cabinet from 1861 until his death forty-eight years later. ...
Robert Offley Ashburton Crewe-Milnes, 1st and last Marquess of Crewe (12 January 1858â20 June 1945) was an English statesman and writer. ...
Herbert Henry Asquith, 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith (September 12, 1852 - February 15, 1928) served as the Liberal Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1908 to 1916. ...
Sir Donald Maclean (January 9, 1864 â June 15, 1932), was a Liberal politician in the United Kingdom. ...
David Lloyd George, 1st Earl Lloyd George of Dwyfor, OM, PC (17 January 1863 â 26 March 1945) was a British statesman who guided Britain and the British Empire through World War I and the postwar settlement as the Liberal Party Prime Minister, 1916-1922. ...
Herbert Louis Samuel, 1st Viscount Samuel GCB OM GBE PC (November 6, 1870 - February 2, 1963) was an Anglo-Jewish politician and diplomat. ...
Archibald Henry Macdonald Sinclair, 1st Viscount Thurso KT CMG PC (October 22, 1890 â June 15, 1970), known as Sir Archibald Sinclair from 1912 until 1952, was a Scottish politician and leader of the British Liberal Party. ...
Clement Edward Davies (February 19, 1884âMarch 23, 1962) was a UK politician and leader of the Liberal Party between 1945 and 1956. ...
Joseph Jo Grimond, Baron Grimond (July 29, 1913 - October 24, 1993) was a British politician, leader of the Liberal Party from 1956 to 1967 and again briefly in 1976. ...
John Jeremy Thorpe (born April 29, 1929) is a British politician, who was leader of the Liberal Party from 1967 to 1976. ...
Joseph Jo Grimond, Baron Grimond (July 29, 1913 - October 24, 1993) was a British politician, leader of the Liberal Party from 1956 to 1967 and again briefly in 1976. ...
David Martin Scott Steel, Baron Steel of Aikwood, KT, KBE, PC (born 31 March 1938) is a British and Scottish politician and a Liberal Democrat member of the UK House of Lords. ...
The Social Democratic Party (SDP) was a political party of the United Kingdom that existed nationwide between 1981 and 1988. ...
The Liberal Democrats, often shortened to Lib Dems, are a liberal political party based in the United Kingdom. ...
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