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Encyclopedia > Joseph Luns

Joseph Antoine Marie Hubert Luns ( August 28, 1911 - July 18, 2002) was a Dutch politician and former NATO secretary-general.


Joseph Luns was foreign minister of the Netherlands in the 1950s and 1960s. He refused to surrender what is now West Papua to the Indonesian authorities until forced to do so by the Kennedy administration of the United States. He was one of the co-founders and signatories of the EU's Treaty of Rome. He blocked attempts by Charles de Gaulle and Konrad Adenauer to create a "Political Union" because it would have made the fledgling EU a Franco-German codominion in his eyes. Later he became Secretary General of the NATO. As such he came in conflict with the rather left-wing government of his own country, e.g. by insisting that the Netherlands install cruise missiles.


He died July 18, 2002.


  Results from FactBites:
 
Joseph Luns - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (158 words)
Joseph Antoine Marie Hubert Luns (August 28, 1911 - July 18, 2002) was a Dutch politician and former NATO secretary-general.
Joseph Luns was foreign minister of the Netherlands in the 1950s and 1960s.
He refused to surrender western New Guinea to the Indonesian authorities until forced to do so by the Kennedy administration of the United States.
Guardian | Joseph Luns (1606 words)
Luns, unlike many British political contemporaries, clearly understood that a uniting Europe was the only means of sustaining a lesser European power's influence, whether with a mighty neighbour like Germany, the ex-invader, or in general.
Luns thus stood for election for the old Catholic People's party, but only sat in the second chamber for short periods in 1956 and 1959, when protracted, post-electoral negotiations were in progress.
Luns made the same error as that much more serious offender and contemporary fellow diplomat, Dr Kurt Waldheim, former secretary-general of the UN and then president of Austria, who denied all knowledge of expulsions of Jews from the Balkans when his initials were on the movement orders.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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