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Encyclopedia > KDKA AM

KDKA AM is a U.S. class A clear channel AM radio station located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania that operates on 1020 kHz.


KDKA's roots began with the efforts of Frank Conrad who operated KDKA's predecessor 75 watt 8XK from Wilkinsburg, Pennsylvania from 1916. Although 8XK is widely believed to have been the first American radio station to conduct regularly scheduled broadcasts, the issue is disputed. Contenders for initial broadcasts include the stations operated by Charles Herrold of San Jose, California who used several different call signs over time: FN, SJN, 6XF, and 6XE, and eventually KQW (which would become KCBS). Other early stations include Lee De Forest's 2XG in New York, Harold J. Power's 1XE in Boston, Massachusetts, 2XN from the City College of New York, 2ZK in New Rochelle, New York, and 8MK in Detroit, Michigan (now WWJ).


Conrad's musical offerings proved unexpectedly popular and his operations continued until his employer, the Westinghouse Electric Company, realized the potential of this new medium and applied for an official broadcasting license in 1920, granted on October 27. The KDKA callsign was assigned sequentially from a list maintained for the use of US-registry maritime stations, and on November 2, 1920, KDKA broadcast the US presidential election returns from a Westinghouse building in East Pittsburgh. There is some indication that the new license had not been received by that date, and the station may have gone online with the experimental call sign of 8ZZ that night.


KDKA became a full-service radio broadcaster, carrying music, news, and sports, a format that continued until 1990.


Today, KDKA is a news and talk radio station. It broadcasts 24 hours per day with 50,000 watts using a non-directional antenna, both day and night. Its transmitter is located in Allison Park, Pennsylvania.


External links

  • KDKA Radio (http://kdkaradio.com)
  • KDKA History (http://kdkaradio.com/history.shtml)

  Results from FactBites:
 
KDKA - Pittsburgh's Source for Breaking News, Weather and Sports (525 words)
This holiday, whether you're a turkey cookin' rookie or a turkey connoisseur, KDKA is providing some helpful on-line links to make your 2007 feast extraordinary.
With KDKA's exclusive LIVE Zoo cam, you may be able to see what the polar bears or Amur tigers are up to at the Pittsburgh Zoo and PPG Aquarium right now!
KDKA - Pittsburgh's Source for Breaking News, Weather and Sports is always on with breaking news alerts and a full offering of other e-mail news updates.
Radio station information - Search.com (1844 words)
KDKA AM of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (owned by Westinghouse) started broadcasting as the first licensed "commercial" radio station on November 2, 1920.
AM refers to amplitude modulation, a mode of broadcasting radio waves by varying the amplitude of the carrier signal in response to the amplitude of the signal to be transmitted.
AM broadcasts occur on North American airwaves in the mediumwave frequency range of 530 to 1700 kHz (known as the "standard broadcast band").
  More results at FactBites »


 

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