NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Kaarel Eenpalu

Kaarel Eenpalu (until 1935 named Karl August Einbund) (May 28, 1888 in Tartu County, Estonia - January 27, 1942, Kirov Oblast, Russia) was an Estonian journalist, politician and head of state. 1935 (MCMXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar). ... May 28 is the 148th day of the year (149th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... For the toll-free telephone number see Toll-free telephone number Year 1888 (MDCCCLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Sunday (click on link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Friday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... Capital Tartu Governor Esta Tamm Area 2,993 kmÂ² (6th) Population (as of 2004) - Density 148,872 (3rd) 49. ... is the 27th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1942 (MCMXLII) was a common year starting on Thursday (the link will display the full 1942 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Kirov Oblast (Russian: ) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). ...

1 Education
2 Journalism
3 War
4 Political Career
5 Capture
6 External links
7 References

Education

Eenpalu was educated at the Hugo Treffner Private High School in Tartu. Between 1909 and 1914 he studied law at Tartu University and later graduated from Moscow University. County Area 38. ... Year 1909 (MCMIX) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... Year 1914 (MCMXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... The University of Tartu (Estonian: Tartu Ülikool, German: Universität Dorpat) is the national university of Estonia, and the one classical university in Estonia, located in the city of Tartu. ... Moscow State University campus M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University (Московский Государственный Университет име&#1085...

Journalism

From 1910 to 1912 and in 1915 he was member of the editorial board of the Postimees Daily in Tartu, in 1918 editor of Postimees, in 1920 editor-in-chief of "Tallinna Teataja" (Tallinn Gazette) daily, and in 1924 editor-in-chief of the "Kaja" (Echo) newspaper. Year 1910 (MCMX) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Friday [1] of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... 1912 (MCMXII) was a leap year starting on Monday in the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Tuesday in the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... Year 1915 (MCMXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Thursday[1] of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... 1918 (MCMXVIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ... 1920 (MCMXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday. ... For the rap album, see 1924 (album). ...

War

Eenpalu was active in World War I, serving as a battery commander in the First Estonian Artillery Regiment in 1917 and 1918. During the Estonian War of Independence in 1918-1919, he first commanded the Tartu High School students' battalion, and then a battery in the Second Estonian Artillery Regiment. â€œThe Great War â€ redirects here. ... 1917 (MCMXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar (see: 1917 Julian calendar). ... 1918 (MCMXVIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar. ... Combatants Estonia, Finnish and Scandinavian volunteers, White Russians Russian Soviet Federated Socialist Republic Landeswehr Commanders Johan Laidoner Jukums VÄcietis Sergei Kamenev RÃ¼diger von der Goltz Strength 74,500 (Estonian Army), ca 4000 Finnish volunteers, White Russians, about 200-400 Scandinavians 160 000+ 9500 Casualties 5,600 killed 15... Year 1919 (MCMXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar). ...

Political Career

Eenpalu was a member of the Estonian Constituent Assembly (Asutav Kogu, 1919-1920), member of parliament (Riigikogu, 1920-1940), and held a series of high government offices of the newly independent Estonian state. In 1919-1920 he was State Auditor. In 1920, 1921-1924, and 1924-1926 he held the position of the Minister of Internal Affairs, and can thus be considered a founder of the Estonian Police. Between 1926 and 1934 he was, for intermittent periods, Chairman of the III, IV and V Riigikogu. From 19 July to 1 November 1932 he was the head of state (Riigivanem, literally "Elder of State"). In 1934-1938 he was again Minister of Internal Affairs, and in 1938-1939 he was the Prime Minister of Estonia. Estonian Constituent Assembly, Opening Session on April 23, 1919 The Estonian Constituent Assembly (Estonian:Asutav kogu) was elected on 5-7 April 1919 [1], called by the Estonian Provisional Government during the Estonian War of Independence. ... Year 1919 (MCMXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar). ... 1920 (MCMXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday. ... The Riigikogu (from riigi-, of the state, and kogu, assembly) is the parliament of Estonia. ... 1920 (MCMXX) was a leap year starting on Thursday. ... Year 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full 1940 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1921 (MCMXXI) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar). ... For the rap album, see 1924 (album). ... Year 1926 (MCMXXVI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1926 (MCMXXVI) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1934 (MCMXXXIV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display full 1934 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1932 (MCMXXXII) was a leap year starting on Friday (the link will display full 1932 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1934 (MCMXXXIV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display full 1934 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1938 (MCMXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... Year 1939 (MCMXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Capture

After the Soviet Union occupied Estonia in June 1940, Eenpalu, along with a number of other leading Estonian politicians, was arrested and subsequently deported to Russia. He died in 1942 in a Soviet prison camp in Vyatka (Vyatlag), Kirov (Vyatka) Oblast. For other uses, see June (disambiguation). ... Year 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full 1940 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1942 (MCMXLII) was a common year starting on Thursday (the link will display the full 1942 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Kirov (Ки́ров) is a city in eastern European Russia, on the Vyatka River, capital of Kirov Oblast. ...

External links

Photo: Elder of State Eenpalu with his family, 10 August 1932
Photo of Prime Minister Kaarel Eenpalu, 1939

Preceded by Jaan Teemant	State Elder of Estonia 1932	Succeeded by Konstantin Päts
Preceded by vacant	Prime Minister of Estonia 1938 - 1939	Succeeded by Jüri Uluots

Jaan Teemant (September 24, 1872, Vigala Commune, Estonia - unknown) was Estonian lawyer and politician. ... The State Elder or Elder of State (a literal translation of the Estonian: Riigivanem, official translation was State Head or President) was the official title of the Estonian Head of State from 1921 to 1937. ... Konstantin PÃ¤ts VR I/1 and III/1 (February 23, 1874 â€“ January 18, 1956) was a politician and the first President of Estonia. ... The Prime Minister of Estonia (Estonian: Eesti Vabariigi Peaminister) is the head of government of the Republic of Estonia. ... JÃ¼ri Uluots (January 13, 1890 - January 9, 1945) was an Estonian prime minister, journalist, and prominent attorney. ...

References

v • d • e

Leaders of Estonia

v • d • e

Heads of Government of Estonia

Republic of Estonia

Prime Ministers (1918-1920): Päts | Strandman | Tõnisson | Birk | Tõnisson | Piip The President of Estonia is the head of state of the Republic of Estonia. ... The Head of State of Estonia (Estonian: Riigivanem) (a literal translation: Elder of State) was the official title of the Estonian Head of State from 1921 to 1937. ... Ants Piip VR III/1 (February 28, 1884, Tuhalaane Parish, Estonia - October 1, 1942, NÃµrÃµbi camp, Perm Oblast, Soviet Union) was an Estonian lawyer, diplomat and politician. ... Konstantin PÃ¤ts VR I/1 and III/1 (February 23, 1874 â€“ January 18, 1956) was a politician and the first President of Estonia. ... Juhan (Johann) Kukk (April 13, 1885, Salla, Estonia - December 4, 1942, Arkhangelsk, Soviet Union) was Estonian politician. ... Konstantin PÃ¤ts VR I/1 and III/1 (February 23, 1874 â€“ January 18, 1956) was a politician and the first President of Estonia. ... Friedrich Karl Akel (September 5, 1871, Halliste, Estonia - July 3, 1941, Tallinn, Estonia) was Estonian diplomat and politician. ... JÃ¼ri Jaakson VR III/1 (January 16, 1870, Uue-VÃµidu, Estonia - April 20, 1942, Sosva, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Soviet Union) was Estonian businessman and politician. ... Jaan Teemant (September 24, 1872, Vigala Commune, Estonia - unknown) was Estonian lawyer and politician. ... Jaan TÃµnisson (22 December 1868 - Unknown) was an Estonian politician, serving as the Prime Minister of Estonia twice during 1919 to 1920 and as the Foreign Minister of Estonia from 1931 to 1932. ... August Rei August Rei (22 March 1886 - 29 March 1963) was an Estonian politician. ... Konstantin PÃ¤ts VR I/1 and III/1 (February 23, 1874 â€“ January 18, 1956) was a politician and the first President of Estonia. ... Jaan Teemant (September 24, 1872, Vigala Commune, Estonia - unknown) was Estonian lawyer and politician. ... Konstantin PÃ¤ts VR I/1 and III/1 (February 23, 1874 â€“ January 18, 1956) was a politician and the first President of Estonia. ... Jaan TÃµnisson (22 December 1868 - Unknown) was an Estonian politician, serving as the Prime Minister of Estonia twice during 1919 to 1920 and as the Foreign Minister of Estonia from 1931 to 1932. ... Konstantin PÃ¤ts VR I/1 and III/1 (February 23, 1874 â€“ January 18, 1956) was a politician and the first President of Estonia. ... Konstantin PÃ¤ts VR I/1 and III/1 (February 23, 1874 â€“ January 18, 1956) was a politician and the first President of Estonia. ... Riigihoidja (often translated from Estonian as, state-protector) was the name of the office of the head of state and head of government of Estonia from 24 January 1934 to 24 April 1938. ... Konstantin PÃ¤ts VR I/1 and III/1 (February 23, 1874 â€“ January 18, 1956) was a politician and the first President of Estonia. ... Konstantin PÃ¤ts VR I/1 and III/1 (February 23, 1874 â€“ January 18, 1956) was a politician and the first President of Estonia. ... JÃ¼ri Uluots (January 13, 1890 - January 9, 1945) was an Estonian prime minister, journalist, and prominent attorney. ... August Rei August Rei (22 March 1886 - 29 March 1963) was an Estonian politician. ... Aleksander Warma VR I/3 (June 22, 1890 KÃµnnu Commune, Estonia - December 23, 1970 Stockholm, Sweden) was Estonian navy officer and diplomat. ... Please wikify (format) this article or section as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Lennart Meri Lennart Georg Meri (IPA: ËˆlennÉ‘rÌºt ËˆgÌ¥eÉ”rgÌ¥ ËˆmerÌºi) (March 29, 1929 â€“ March 14, 2006) was a writer, film director and politician who served as President of Estonia from 1992 to 2001. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... Toomas Hendrik Ilves [IPA: toËmÉ‘s hendrik ilves] (born December 26, 1953) is the current President of Estonia. ... State motto: KÃµigi maade proletaarlased, Ã¼hinege (Translated: Workers of the world, unite!) Official language Estonian, Russian (de facto) Capital Tallinn Chairman of the Supreme Council Arnold RÃ¼Ã¼tel (at the time of regaining independence) Established In the USSR: - Since - Until July 21, 1940 August 6, 1940 August 20, 1991... Johannes KÃ¤bin (born 24 September 1905 â€“ died 26 October 1999) was a Soviet politician who led the Estonian Communist Party from 1950 to 1978. ... Vaino VÃ¤ljas (b. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Estonia. ... The Prime Minister of Estonia (Estonian: Eesti Vabariigi Peaminister) is the head of government of the Republic of Estonia. ... Konstantin PÃ¤ts VR I/1 and III/1 (February 23, 1874 â€“ January 18, 1956) was a politician and the first President of Estonia. ... Jaan TÃµnisson (22 December 1868 - Unknown) was an Estonian politician, serving as the Prime Minister of Estonia twice during 1919 to 1920 and as the Foreign Minister of Estonia from 1931 to 1932. ... Aadu Birk (born 14 November 1883 in Tarvastu, died 2 February 1942 in Sosva, Sverdlovsk oblast, Russia) was Prime Minister of Estonia. ... Jaan TÃµnisson (22 December 1868 - Unknown) was an Estonian politician, serving as the Prime Minister of Estonia twice during 1919 to 1920 and as the Foreign Minister of Estonia from 1931 to 1932. ... Ants Piip VR III/1 (February 28, 1884, Tuhalaane Parish, Estonia - October 1, 1942, NÃµrÃµbi camp, Perm Oblast, Soviet Union) was an Estonian lawyer, diplomat and politician. ...

State Elders (1920-1934): Piip | Päts | Kukk | Päts | Akel | Jaakson | Teemant | Tõnisson | Rei | Strandman | Päts | Teemant | Einbund | Päts | Tõnisson | Päts The State Elder or Elder of State (a literal translation of the Estonian: Riigivanem, official translation was State Head or President) was the official title of the Estonian Head of State from 1921 to 1937. ... Ants Piip VR III/1 (February 28, 1884, Tuhalaane Parish, Estonia - October 1, 1942, NÃµrÃµbi camp, Perm Oblast, Soviet Union) was an Estonian lawyer, diplomat and politician. ... Konstantin PÃ¤ts VR I/1 and III/1 (February 23, 1874 â€“ January 18, 1956) was a politician and the first President of Estonia. ... Juhan (Johann) Kukk (April 13, 1885, Salla, Estonia - December 4, 1942, Arkhangelsk, Soviet Union) was Estonian politician. ... Konstantin PÃ¤ts VR I/1 and III/1 (February 23, 1874 â€“ January 18, 1956) was a politician and the first President of Estonia. ... Friedrich Karl Akel (September 5, 1871, Halliste, Estonia - July 3, 1941, Tallinn, Estonia) was Estonian diplomat and politician. ... JÃ¼ri Jaakson VR III/1 (January 16, 1870, Uue-VÃµidu, Estonia - April 20, 1942, Sosva, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Soviet Union) was Estonian businessman and politician. ... Jaan Teemant (September 24, 1872, Vigala Commune, Estonia - unknown) was Estonian lawyer and politician. ... Jaan TÃµnisson (22 December 1868 - Unknown) was an Estonian politician, serving as the Prime Minister of Estonia twice during 1919 to 1920 and as the Foreign Minister of Estonia from 1931 to 1932. ... August Rei August Rei (22 March 1886 - 29 March 1963) was an Estonian politician. ... Konstantin PÃ¤ts VR I/1 and III/1 (February 23, 1874 â€“ January 18, 1956) was a politician and the first President of Estonia. ... Jaan Teemant (September 24, 1872, Vigala Commune, Estonia - unknown) was Estonian lawyer and politician. ... Konstantin PÃ¤ts VR I/1 and III/1 (February 23, 1874 â€“ January 18, 1956) was a politician and the first President of Estonia. ... Jaan TÃµnisson (22 December 1868 - Unknown) was an Estonian politician, serving as the Prime Minister of Estonia twice during 1919 to 1920 and as the Foreign Minister of Estonia from 1931 to 1932. ... Konstantin PÃ¤ts VR I/1 and III/1 (February 23, 1874 â€“ January 18, 1956) was a politician and the first President of Estonia. ...

Prime Ministers (1934-1940, 1944): Päts | Eenpalu | Uluots | (Vares) | Tief Konstantin PÃ¤ts VR I/1 and III/1 (February 23, 1874 â€“ January 18, 1956) was a politician and the first President of Estonia. ... JÃ¼ri Uluots (January 13, 1890 - January 9, 1945) was an Estonian prime minister, journalist, and prominent attorney. ... Johannes Vares (12 January 1890 (O.S. 31 December 1891) - November 29, 1946) was an Estonian poet, doctor, and politician. ... Otto Tief Otto Tief (14. ...

Prime Ministers in Exile (1944-1992): Tief | Sikkar | Kint | Warma | Kint | Mark | Penno Otto Tief Otto Tief (14. ... This organization, company, or building article needs to be wikified. ... Please wikify (format) this article or section as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ... Aleksander Warma VR I/3 (June 22, 1890 KÃµnnu Commune, Estonia - December 23, 1970 Stockholm, Sweden) was Estonian navy officer and diplomat. ... Please wikify (format) this article or section as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ...

Prime Ministers (1991-): (Savisaar) | (Vähi) | Laar | Tarand | Vähi | Siimann | Laar | Kallas | Parts | Ansip Edgar Savisaar Edgar Savisaar (born May 31, 1950 in Harku Commune, Harju County), is an Estonian politician and the leader of the Centre Party. ... Tiit VÃ¤hi (10 January 1947 - ), was an Estonian politician, as the Prime Minister of Estonia from 1995 to 1997, and as acting Prime Minister for several months during 1992 under the transitional government. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Andres Tarand (born 11 January 1940 in Tallinn), is an Estonian politician and Member of the European Parliament for the Social Democratic Party, part of the Party of European Socialists. ... Tiit VÃ¤hi (10 January 1947 - ), was an Estonian politician, as the Prime Minister of Estonia from 1995 to 1997, and as acting Prime Minister for several months during 1992 under the transitional government. ... Mart Siimann (born September 21, 1946 in Kilingi-NÃµmme), was the Prime Minister of Estonia from 1997 to 1999. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Siim Kallas (born 2 October 1948 in Tallinn) is an Estonian politician, currently serving as European Commissioner for Administrative Affairs, Audit and Anti-Fraud. ... Juhan Parts (born 27 August 1966 in Tallinn) is a former Prime Minister of Estonia, and Chairman of the Res Publica party. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...

Estonian SSR State motto: KÃµigi maade proletaarlased, Ã¼hinege (Translated: Workers of the world, unite!) Official language Estonian, Russian (de facto) Capital Tallinn Chairman of the Supreme Council Arnold RÃ¼Ã¼tel (at the time of regaining independence) Established In the USSR: - Since - Until July 21, 1940 August 6, 1940 August 20, 1991...

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Kaarel Eenpalu Information (322 words)
	Kaarel Eenpalu (until 1935 named Karl August Einbund) (May 28, 1888 in Tartu County, Estonia - January 27, 1942, Kirov Oblast, Russia) was an Estonian journalist, politician and head of state.
	Eenpalu was active in World War I, serving as a battery commander in the First Estonian Artillery Regiment in 1917 and 1918.
	Eenpalu was a member of Estonia's Constituent Assembly (Asutav Kogu, 1919-1920), member of parliament (Riigikogu, 1920-1940), and held a series of high government offices of the newly independent Estonian state.

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