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Encyclopedia > Ketan Parekh

Ketan Parekh is a Mumbai based share and stock broker. He is from a well to do share-brokerage based family. He was involved in the shares scam of the year 2000/01. Image File history File links Information_icon. ... “Bombay” redirects here. ...


Modus Operandi

Companies when raising money from the stock market rope in brokers to back them in raising the share price. Ketan formed a network of brokers from smaller exchanges like the Allahabad Stock Exchange and the Calcutta Stock Exchange. Ketan also used benami or share purchase in the name of poor people living in the shanty towns of Mumbai. Ketan's rise to fame occurred at the same time as the worldwide dot-com boom (1999-2000) and he relied primarily on the shares of ten companies for his dealings (now known infamously as the K-10 scrips).


[1] Ketan had large borrowings from Global Trust Bank, whose shares he was ramping up (so that he could get a good deal at the time of its merger with UTI Bank) – he got Rs 250 crore loan from Global Trust Bank, though Global Trust’s chairman Ramesh Gelli (who was later asked to quit) repeatedly said that lending to Ketan was less than Rs 100 crore in keeping with Reserve Bank of India norms. Ketan and his associates got another Rs 1,000 crore from the Madhavpura Mercantile Co-operative Bank despite the fact that RBI regulations ruled that the maximum a broker could have got as a loan was Rs 15 crore. A crore is a unit in the Indian numbering system, still widely used in Bangladesh, India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, and Pakistan. ...


Thus, Ketan’s modus operandi was clearly to ramp up shares of select firms in collusion with the promoters – ironically, during the Ketan clean up, SEBI concluded a 3-year old case where Harshad Mehta colluded with the managements of BPL, Sterlite and Videocon to ramp up their shares with money provided by these managements – and to get funding from them to do this. In the current Ketan case, SEBI has found prima facie evidence of price rigging in the scrips of Global Trust Bank, Zee Telefilms, HFCL, Lupin Laboratories, Aftek Infosys and Padmini Polymer.


Ketan's endgame

Now with the prices of select shares constantly going up,thanks largely to this rigging,innocent investors who bought such shares thinking the market as genuine,were at loss. Soon after discovery of this scam,the prices of these stocks came down to the fraction of the values at which they were bought.


The scam burst and the rigged shares came down so heavily that quite a few people in India lost their savings. Some banks including Bank of India lost money heavily. Bank of India, Chennai. ...


At this time a group of traders (known as the bear cartel-Shankar Sharma, Anand Rathi, Nirmal Bang) relied on the global meltdown of stocks to make their profits. Bears sell stocks at high prices and buyback at low prices. At the time of the year 2000 Financial Budget this cartel placed sell orders on the K-10 stocks and crushed their inflated prices. All the borrowing of Ketan’s could not rescue his scrips. The Global Trust Bank and the Madhavpura Cooperative went bust because the money they had lent to Ketan had sunk with his K-10 stocks.


The information which was furnished by the Reserve Bank of India to the Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC),during the investigation of the scam revealed that Financial institutions Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI Bank) and Industrial Finance Corporation of India (IFCI) had extended loans of Rs 1,400-odd crore to companies known to be close to broker Ketan Parekh. The RBI headquarters in Mumbai The RBI Regional Office in Mumbai The RBI heaquarters in Delhi. ... The Industrial Development Bank of India Limited commonly known by its acronym IDBI is one of Indias leading private banks. ...


Ketan Parekh was later arrested on December-2,2002 in kolkata.   (IPA: [] Bengali: কলকাতা) (formerly  ) is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal. ...


See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
rediff.com: CBI arrests stockbroker Ketan Parekh (348 words)
Parekh was brought to the CBI's bank securities and fraud cell at the bureau's White House office in South Bombay on Friday morning and interrogated extensively throughout the day, before being arrested.
On Thursday the Bombay high court declined to entertain the plea of stockbroker Ketan Parekh that he may be produced before a competent court in Bombay in the event of his arrest in a case filed by Madhavpura Mercantile Co-operative Bank in Ahmedabad.
Ketan is fearing arrest in a fresh case filed by MMCB in Ahmedabad particularly in the wake of CBI allegations that he had allegedly siphoned off huge amounts from the bank to a Swiss Bank account.
rediff.com: CBI arrests stock broker Ketan Parekh (1130 words)
The Central Bureau of Investigation confirmed that Ketan Parekh was arrested at 4 p.m.
The case was registered after Bank of India filed a complaint with the bank security and fraud cell of the agency that Ketan Parekh had defrauded the bank.
The talk of the involvement of big bull Ketan Parekh in the Madhavpura Co-operative Bank pay-order scam and his arrest by the CBI took heavy casualties on the bourses again on Friday as domestic operators and speculators resorted to all-round heavy selling, particularly in the K-10 counters.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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