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Encyclopedia > Killer ant

Killer ant is a term to describe any of several species of ants that are predatory, attack en masse when their mounds are disturbed, and can kill animals many times their size, even deer if they are immobilized. Subfamilies Aenictogitoninae Agroecomyrmecinae Amblyoponinae (incl. ...

Picture Name Range Comments
Velvet ant Velvet ants, family Mutillidae USA, Canada Velvet ants are popularly known as "cow killers", but this is a fanciful name; they cannot kill animals as large as cows. There are hundreds of species: two of the most well-known are Dasymutilla occidentalis in the eastern USA, and Dasymutilla magnifica, in the western USA.

Note that velvet ants are not ants proper: that is, they are not members of the ant family Formicidae, but are actually wingless wasps in the family Mutillidae. [1] Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (692x742, 34 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Killer ant Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to... Subfamilies Mutillinae Myrmillinae Myrmosinae Pseudophotopsidinae Rhopalomutillinae Sphaeropthalminae Ticoplinae Mutillidae or velvet ants, also known as cow killers, are not actually ants but a type of wasp. ... Subfamilies Formicomorph subfamilies Aneuretinae Dolichoderinae Formicinae - e. ... Subfamilies Mutillinae Myrmillinae Myrmosinae Pseudophotopsidinae Rhopalomutillinae Sphaeropthalminae Ticoplinae Mutillidae or velvet ants, also known as cow killers, are not actually ants but a type of wasp. ...

Red imported fire ant Red imported fire ant, Solenopsis invicta Americas, Southern China, Australia Fire ants are aggressive and have a painful sting. A person typically encounters fire ants by inadvertently stepping into one of their mounds, which causes the ants to swarm up the person's legs, attacking en masse. The ants respond to pheromones that are released by the first ant to attack. The ants then swarm and immediately sting when any movement is sensed.
Argentine ant, Linepithema humile Argentina, Southern Europe, Southern USA, California Very small, attack mostly other ants. The main supercolony (Italy, Atlantic coast of Spain) is said to be the largest cooperating ant population in the World.
Pharaoh ant, Monomorium pharaonis Worldwide In February 2000, an invasion of Pharaoh ants terrorized office workers in Berlin, Germany.
Red harvester ant, Pogonomyrmex barbatus Western USA Bright red myrmicine ants whose venom is the most potent of any ants species. Images
Bulldog ants, genus Myrmecia Australia They are said to be repelled by yellow objects. Belonging to the subfamily Myrmeciinae, these are among the most primitive extant ants. All but one of the sixty or so species are found in Australia.
Bullet ants, genus Paraponera From Nicaragua southward to the Amazon basin Bullet ants, and their close relatives of the genus Dinoponera are New World ponerines.
Legionnaire ants, genus Polyergus range?

Legionnaire ants are most interesting southern boreal obligate dulotes of the Formicinae subfamily. Their host is, like a similar convergent species, Formica sanguinea, ants of the Formica fusca group. Although absent from the British Isles, Polyergus rufescens is present on the continent, and many observations of its behaviour were made by Auguste-Henri Forel. Download high resolution version (640x873, 202 KB)Photograph of fire ants by Scott Bauer. ... It has been suggested that Fire ant be merged into this article or section. ... Fanning honeybee exposes Nasonov gland (white-at tip of abdomen) releasing pheromone to entice swarm into an empty hive A pheromone is a chemical that triggers an innate behavioural response in another member of the same species. ... Binomial name Linepithema humile Mayr, 1868 Native to Argentina and Brazil, the Argentine ant (Linepithema humile or Iridomyrmex humilis) has spread to many areas around the world like Africa, Australia and many parts of United States, including Texas and California. ... An ant colony is an underground lair where ants live. ... Binomial name (Linnaeus, 1758) The pharaoh ant (Monomorium pharaonis) is a small (2 mm) yellow or light brown, almost transparent ant known for being a major indoor nuisance pest, especially in hospitals. ... Image File history File linksMetadata Red_harvester_ant. ... The red harvester ant (Pogonomyrmex barbatus) is a large (5mm - 7mm) ant common in the southwest United States. ... Image File history File links Red_bull_ant. ... Species aberrans auriventris cephalotes gulosa mandibularis nigrocincta picta pilosula tepperi urens The Myrmeciinae is a subfamily of the Formicidae. ... The Myrmeciinae is a subfamily of the Formicidae. ... Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... Amazon can refer to The Amazon River Amazon Rainforest Amazon (people) Ancient women warriors A female gladiator. ... This article is in need of attention. ... Species see text Polyergus is a small genus of 6 species slave-raiding ants, sometimes called Amazon ants or Legionnaire ants. ... Polyergus is a genus of so-called slave-raiding ants. ... Tribes, Genera and Species Species: Formica rufa Genus: Camponotus(World-wide) Formica, Lasius(Holartic) Gigantiops(Neotropical) Polyrhachis(Asian, African tropics) Melophorus(Australian) Kyromyrma(Cretaceous fossil) Tribes: Camponotini Formicini Gesomyrmecini Gigantiopini Lasiini Melophorini Myrmecorhynchini Myrmoteratini Notostigmatini Oecophyllini Plagiolepidini The Formicinae is a subfamily within the Formicidae containing ants of moderate evolutionary... Binomial name Formica fusca L., 1758 Formica fusca, the common black ant of Europe, is a palaearctic ant with a range extending from Portugal in the east to Japan in the west and from Italy in the south to Fennoscandia in the north. ... The British Isles in relation to mainland Europe The British Isles (French: , Irish: [1] or Oileáin Iarthair Eorpa,[2] Manx: Ellanyn Goaldagh, Scottish Gaelic: , Welsh: ), are a group of islands off the northwest coast of continental Europe comprising Great Britain, Ireland and a number of smaller islands. ... Auguste-Henri Forel towards the end of his life Auguste-Henri Forel (September 1, 1848 - July 27, 1931) was a Swiss myrmecologist, neuroanatomist and psychiatrist, notable for his investigations into the brain structure of humans and ants. ...


Like the unrelated British-found parasite to Tetramorium caespitum, Strongylodus testaceus (first discovered in Britain by Horace Donisthorpe), the legionnaire ants display greatly adapted, strongly falcate mandibles, which they use for piercing the heads of F. fusca et al. during raids. A parasite is an organism that spends a significant portion of its life in or on the living tissue of a host organism and which causes harm to the host without immediately killing it. ... Image:Donisthorpe. ...

Yellow crazy ant, Anoplolepis gracilipes Christmas Island They kill red crabs on Christmas Island, and generally destroy the ecosystem for the other 17 species of terrestrial crab found there, including the largest terrestrial invertebrate in the known world (the coconut crab).
New World Army ants, genus Eciton South America, Southern Mexico Army and Driver ants appear to be the most dangerous of the killer ants. Driver ants can reduce a tethered cow to polished bone in several weeks. A few cases of human deaths (inebriated or infant) have been reported. Reference The New World army ants have recently been separated from the Dorylinae.
Driver ants, genus Dorylus The Old world, esp. West Africa and the Congo Basin Unlike the army ants of the New World, Old World army ants have a functional sting, but rarely use it; this is more than compensated for by their razor-sharp, falcate mandibles. Dorylus spp. colonies also reach larger sizes than Eciton.

Image File history File linksMetadata Download high-resolution version (2133x1830, 567 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Killer ant Yellow crazy ant Metadata This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or... Binomial name Anoplolepis gracilipes F.Smith, 1857 The Yellow Crazy Ant (Anoplolepis gracilipes) is a species of ant introduced accidentally to northern Australia and Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean, becoming a pest in both locations. ... Red crab is a common name of two species of crabs: Dungeness crab (Cancer magister) Christmas Island red crab (Gecarcoidea natalis) This is a disambiguation page, a list of pages that otherwise might share the same title. ... Binomial name Linnaeus, 1767 Coconut crab distribution The coconut crab (Birgus latro) is the largest terrestrial arthropod in the world. ... There are over 200 known species of army ant, divided into New World and Old World types. ... Species Eciton burchellii Eciton drepanophorum Eciton dulcium Eciton hamatum Eciton jansoni Eciton lucanoides Eciton mexicanum Eciton quadrigiume Eciton rapax Eciton setigaster Eciton uncinatum Eciton vagans The New World army ant genus Eciton contains the most familiar species of army ants. ... Tribes Aenictini Aenictogetini Dorylini probably a lot more The Dorylinae is an old-world subfamily of the Formicidae commonly referred to as Driver ants or siafu. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Dorylinae. ... Species See article. ... Species See article. ... Species Eciton burchellii Eciton drepanophorum Eciton dulcium Eciton hamatum Eciton jansoni Eciton lucanoides Eciton mexicanum Eciton quadrigiume Eciton rapax Eciton setigaster Eciton uncinatum Eciton vagans The New World army ant genus Eciton contains the most familiar species of army ants. ...

See also

Africanized bees are hybrids of the African honeybee, Apis mellifera scutellata (or possibly ), with various European honeybees such as the Italian bee A. m. ...

Killer ants in popular culture

Horror movies or novels involving fictitious killer ants include:


  Results from FactBites:
 
NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Killer ants (1274 words)
Killer ants is a term to describe any of several species of ants that are predatory, attack en masse when their mounds are disturbed, and can kill animals many times their size, even deer if they are immobilized.
Honeypot ants (genus Myrmecocystus) Honeypot ants are ants which are gorged with food by workers, to the point that their abdomens swell enormously.
Killer ant is a term to describe any of several species of ants that are predatory, attack en masse when their mounds are disturbed, and can kill animals many times their size, even deer if they are immobilized.
Killer ant - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (693 words)
Killer ant is a term to describe any of several species of ants that are predatory, attack en masse when their mounds are disturbed, and can kill animals many times their size, even deer if they are immobilized.
Note that velvet ants are not ants proper: that is, they are not members of the ant family Formicidae, but are wasps in the family Mutillidae.
The ants respond to pheromones that are released by the first ant to attack.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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