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Encyclopedia > King Biyu of Baekje
King Biyu of Baekje
Korean Name
Revised Romanization Biyuwang
McCune-Reischauer Piyuwang
Hangul 비유왕
Hanja 毘有王


King Biyu of Baekje (?-455, r. 427-455) was the 20th king of the ancient Korean kingdom of Baekje, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea. According to Japanese accounts, he was an illegitimate child.


The traditional dates of King Biyu's rule are based on the Samguk Sagi. On the basis of more contemporaneous Chinese records, Best (1979) has suggested that the years 428 or 429-455 are more plausible.


In 430, Chinese chronicles record a tribute mission arriving at the Song dynasty court from King Biyu. The court then confirmed King Biyu in the titles conferred upon his father. Additional tribute missions were sent in 440, 443 and 450.


Within the Korean peninsula, King Biyu sought to strengthen Baekje’s relationship with Silla, exchanging ambassadors in 433 and 434. Although Silla was a protectorate of Goguryeo at this time, Silla and Baekje now allied themselves against Goguryeo.


References

Best, J.W. (1979). Notes and questions concerning the Samguk sagi's chronology of Paekche's kings Chonji, Guishin, and Piyu. Korean Studies, 3, 125-134.


See also

  • History of Korea
  • List of Korea-related topics

Preceded by:
King Guisin

Kings of Baekje

Succeeded by:
King Gaero


  Results from FactBites:
 
Reference Encyclopedia - Baekje (2942 words)
Baekje (October 18 BCE – August 660 CE) was a kingdom in the southwest of the Korean Peninsula.
King Gaeru is believed to have moved the capital to the Bukhan Mountain Fortress in 132, probably in present-day Gwangju, to the southeast of Seoul.
Baekje was briefly revived in the Later Three Kingdoms of Korea period, as Unified Silla collapsed.
Gaero of Baekje - Galbijim (379 words)
Gaero of Baekje (개로왕) (蓋鹵王) (?-475, 455-475) was the 21st king of Baekje, one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea.
He died in battle as Baekje's capital in the present-day Seoul region fell to the northern rival kingdom Goguryeo.
He was the last to rule Baekje from its historic heartland in the Han River valley.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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