The Coleroon (also Kollidam or Kolidam) is a river in southeastern India. The Coleroon is the northern distributary of the Cauvery River as it flows through the Delta of Thanjavur. The Coleroon splits from the main branch of the Cauvery at the island of Srirangam and flows eastward into the Bay of Bengal. A distributary is a river that branches off from a major river before it reaches the sea, particularly in a river delta. ... The Cauvery (sometimes written as Kaveri) is one of the major rivers of southern India. ... Nile River delta, as seen from Earth orbit. ... Thanjavur, also known as Tanjore, is a city in Tamil Nadu, in southeastern India. ... Srirangam (also Thiruvarangam) is a small town in south India adjoining Tiruchirapalli. ... The Bay of Bengal is a sea that forms the northeastern part of the Indian Ocean. ...
While 2.25 lakh cusecs was released into the Kollidam 1.50 lakh cusecs from the Upper Anicut and 75,000 cusecs from the Grand Anicut at 8 a.m.
It was a well thought-out decision to divert the surplus into the Kollidam without flooding the Cauvery, the Vennar or the Grand Anicut canal.
While the possibility of conveying the surplus water from the Kollidam through a new canal to Pudukottai district from the Grand Anicut can be explored, the river, with a width of 1.8 km, that runs for nearly 160 km should be left as a flood carrier, as its importance was demonstrated after 44 years.
After a gap of 40 years, the Kollidam river, the major flood carrier, was in spate, that too twice.
The Grand Anicut saw hectic activity on November 25 when 3.37 lakh cusecs of water had to be diverted into the Kollidam from it, one of the oldest dams in Asia, built by a Chola ruler several centuries ago.
WITH a 57.5 km-long coastline, Cuddalore district serves as the natural confluence for seven major rivers - the Kollidam, the Vadavar, the Vellar, the Manimuktha, the Gedilam, the Penniayar and the Paravanar.