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Encyclopedia > Lacock Abbey
Lacock Abbey
Lacock Abbey

Lacock Abbey in the village of Lacock, Wiltshire, England, was founded in the early 13th century by Ela, Countess of Salisbury, as a monastery of the Augustinian order. Lacock Abbey Taken by Frerix Year: July 2004 License: released under GNU-FDL Pubilc File links The following pages link to this file: Lacock Abbey Categories: GFDL images ... Lacock Abbey Taken by Frerix Year: July 2004 License: released under GNU-FDL Pubilc File links The following pages link to this file: Lacock Abbey Categories: GFDL images ... The High Street of Lacock Lacock is a village in Wiltshire, England, three miles from the town of Chippenham. ... Wiltshire (abbreviated Wilts) is a large southern English county. ... Wikimedia Commons has media related to: England Inter. ... (12th century - 13th century - 14th century - other centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 13th century was that century which lasted from 1201 to 1300. ... A monastery is the habitation of monks, derived from the Greek word for a hermits cell. ... The Augustinians, named after Saint Augustine of Hippo (died AD 430), are several Roman Catholic monastic orders and congregations of both men and women living according to a guide to religious life known as the Rule of Saint Augustine. ...


History

Generally, Lacock Abbey prospered throughout the Middle Ages. The rich farmlands which it had received from Ela ensured it a sizeable income from wool. The Middle Ages formed the middle period in a traditional schematic division of European history into three ages: the classical civilization of Antiquity, the Middle Ages, and modern times, beginning with the Renaissance. ... Wool in a shearing shed Long and short hair wool at the South Central Family Farm Research Center in Boonesville, AR Wool is the fiber derived from the hair of domesticated animals, usually sheep. ...


Following the Dissolution of the Monasteries in the mid-16th century, Henry VII sold it to Sir William Sharrington, who converted it into a house starting in 1539, demolishing the abbey church. Few other alterations were made to the monastic buildings themselves: the cloisters, for example, still stand below the living accommodation. However, additions were made over the centuries, and the house now has a tower in the Renaissance style and various grand rooms. The Dissolution of the Monasteries (referred to by Roman Catholic writers as the Suppression of the Monasteries) was the formal process, taking place between 1538 and 1541, by which King Henry VIII confiscated the property of the Roman Catholic monastic institutions in England and took them to himself, as the... (15th century - 16th century - 17th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 16th century was that century which lasted from 1501 to 1600. ... Henry VIII (28 June 1491 – 28 January 1547) was King of England and Lord of Ireland (later King of Ireland) from 22 April 1509 until his death. ... Events May 30 - In Florida, Hernando de Soto lands at Tampa Bay with 600 soldiers with the goal to find gold. ... Cloister of Saint Trophimus, in Arles, France A cloister (from latin claustrum) is part of cathedrals and abbeys architecture. ... By region Italian Renaissance Spanish Renaissance Northern Renaissance French Renaissance German Renaissance English Renaissance The Renaissance, also known as Il Rinascimento (in Italian), was an influential cultural movement which brought about a period of scientific revolution and artistic transformation, at the dawn of modern European history. ...


The house eventually passed to the Talbot family. It is most often associated with William Henry Fox Talbot (who moved into a converted barn by the gate in 1833). In 1835 Talbot made the earliest known surviving example of a photographic negative, a small photogenic drawing of the oriel window in the south gallery of the Abbey. He continued with this experiments at the Abbey and in 1840, discovered the negative/positive photographic process, upon which, modern photography is based. William Henry Fox Talbot (February 11, 1800 - September 17, 1877) was one of the first photographers and made major contributions to the photographic process. ... 1833 was a common year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ... 1835 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... Lens and mounting of a large format camera Wikibooks has more about this subject: Photography Photography is the process of making pictures by means of the action of light. ... 1840 is a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ...


The Abbey houses a museum devoted to Talbot's pioneering work in photography.


Lacock Abbey, and the surrounding village, is now owned by the National Trust who market them together as "Lacock Abbey, Fox Talbot Museum & Village". The standard of the National Trust The National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty, usually known as The National Trust, NT or The Trust, is an organisation which works to preserve and protect coastline, countryside and buildings in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. ...


Trivia

The cloisters of Lacock Abbey
Enlarge
The cloisters of Lacock Abbey

Image of a cloister at Lacock Abbey File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Image of a cloister at Lacock Abbey File history Legend: (cur) = this is the current file, (del) = delete this old version, (rev) = revert to this old version. ... Starring Daniel Radcliffe Rupert Grint Emma Watson Produced by David Heyman Distributed by Warner Brothers Release date November 15, 2002 Runtime 161 min. ... Cover of the original novel in the series, Harry Potter and the Philosophers Stone. ... Dobby is also a common reference to the game tag in the Midlands in the UK. Dobby is also a trade term used to refer to the strip of closely-woven material often seen on towels (and much less commonly on washcloths). ...

External links

  • Lacock Abbey, Fox Talbot Museum & Village information at the National Trust
  • Lacock Abbey Garden - a Gardens Guide review

  Results from FactBites:
 
Lacock Abbey Wiltshire (239 words)
The Abbey was founded in 1232 and was used as an Augustinian nunnery until 1539 and the Dissolution of the Monasteries by Henry VIII.
Sir William died childless in 1553 and the abbey was inherited by his niece Mrs John Talbot.
The Abbey is also famous for its display of snowdrops which cover the grounds in the spring.
Lacock Abbey - English Country Houses (524 words)
Wiltshire's Lacock Abbey is known as the birthplace of photography.
Lacock began life as an Augustinian nunnery, and many of the underpinnings of the house show its monastic origins.
Lacock is worth visiting as much for the village that surrounds it as for the house.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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