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Encyclopedia > Lake Nasser
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View of Lake Nasser from Abu Simbel
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Map showing the location of Lake Nasser

Lake Nasser (Arabic: Buhayrat Nasir) is a vast artificial lake in southern Egypt and northern Sudan. Strictly, "Lake Nasser" refers only to the much larger portion of the lake that is in Egyptian territory (83% of the total), with the Sudanese preferring to call their smaller body of water Lake Nubia.


It was created as a result of the construction of the Aswan High Dam across the waters of the Nile between 1958 and 1970.


The lake is some 550 km long and 35 km across at its widest point, which is near the Tropic of Cancer. It covers a total surface area of 5,250 km² and has a storage capacity of some 157 km³ of water.


The rising waters of the dam required major relocation projects that were carried out during the 1960s.



Several important Nubian archaeological sites were dismantled block by block and moved to higher ground, most notably Abu Simbel. The Sudanese river-port and railway terminal of Wadi Halfa was lost beneath the waters and a new town was built in its place; and Egypt's entire Nubian community from the upper reaches of the Nile – numbering several hundred thousand people – saw their villages disappear and were forced to relocate.



The Egyptian name is in honor of President Gamal Abdel Nasser, who was the mastermind behind the controversial High Dam project.


  Results from FactBites:
 
Nasser the lake of dreams - perch and tiger fish (Nasser, o lago dos sonhos - perca do Nilo e peixetigre) - Roberto ... (2154 words)
In the 1960’s a dam was built on the Nile at Aswan, the resulting lake flooded 496 kilometers of the Nile valley, creating one of the largest man-made lakes in the world, with a surface area of 6.216 kilometers.
The resident fish population of the original river were presented with a huge lake to live in and have thrived in their new habitat, especially the tilapia and their predators, nile perches and tigerfish.
Lake Nasser is a place where a small group of angler have litterally hundreds of square miles to them-selves.
Lake Nasser - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (274 words)
Lake Nasser (Arabic: Buhayrat Nasir) is a vast artificial lake in southern Egypt and northern Sudan.
Strictly, "Lake Nasser" refers only to the much larger portion of the lake that is in Egyptian territory (83% of the total), with the Sudanese preferring to call their smaller body of water Lake Nubia.
The lake is some 550 km long and 35 km across at its widest point, which is near the Tropic of Cancer.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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