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Encyclopedia > Lake Ponchartrain

Lake Pontchartrain is the second largest salt-water lake in the United States, and the largest lake in southeastern Louisiana. A lake is a body of water surrounded by land. ... State nickname: Pelican State Other U.S. States Capital Baton Rouge Largest city New Orleans Governor Kathleen Blanco Official languages None; English and French de facto Area 134,382 km² (31st)  - Land 112,927 km²  - Water 21,455 km² (16%) Population (2000)  - Population 4,468,976 (22nd)  - Density 39. ...


Lake Pontchartrain is roughly oval in shape, about 40 miles wide from east to west, and measures about 25 miles from north to south. The south shore of Lake Pontchartrain forms the northern boundary of the city of New Orleans. On the north shore of the lake are the towns of Mandeville and Madisonville, Louisiana; to the northeast of the lake is the city of Slidell. Lake Maurepas connects with Lake Pontchartrain to the west. To the east the Rigolets straits connect to Lake Borgne, which in turn connects to the Gulf of Mexico. New Orleans is the largest city in the state of Louisiana, United States of America. ... Mandeville is a city located in St. ... Madisonville is a town located in St. ... Slidell is a city in St. ... The three large lakes, Maurepas, Pontchartrain, and Borgne cover 55 percent of the basin. ... The Gulf of Mexico is a major body of water bordered and nearly landlocked by North America. ...


The lake is wide but for the most part not especially deep, averaging some 12 to 14 feet in depth. Some channels for shipping are kept deeper through dredging. Geologically the lake is a fairly recent feature, believed to have been formed due to natural changes of course of the Mississippi River within the last 5,000 years. Length 6,270 km Elevation of the source 450 m Average discharge Saint Louis¹: 5,500 m³/s Vicksburg²: 16,800 m³/s Baton Rouge³: 12,800 m³/s Area watershed 2,980,000 km² Origin Lake Itasca Mouth Gulf of Mexico Basin countries United States (98. ...


The Native American name for the lake was Okwata, "Wide Water". In 1699 French explorer Pierre La Moyne, Sieur d'Iberville, renamed it "Pontchartrain" after the Comte de Pontchartrain, the French Minister of the Marine at the time. Native Americans (also Indians, Aboriginal Peoples, American Indians, First Nations, Alaskan Natives, Amerindians, or Indigenous Peoples of America) are the indigenous inhabitants of The Americas prior to the European colonization, and their modern descendants. ... Events January 26 - Treaty of Karlowitz signed March 30 - the tenth Sikh Master, Guru Gobind Singh created the Khalsa. ... Pierre Le Moyne dIberville. ...


The city of New Orleans was established at an old Indian portage between the Mississippi River and Lake Pontchartrain. In the 1920s the Industrial Canal in eastern New Orleans gave a direct navigable water connection (with locks) between the river and the lake. Sometimes referred to as the Jazz Age or primarily in North America as the Roaring Twenties. // Events and trends Technology John T. Thompson invents Thompson submachine gun, also known as Tommy gun John Logie Baird invents the first working television system (1925) Charles Lindbergh becomes the first person to fly...


The Lake Pontchartrain Causeway was constructed in the 1950s and 1960s connecting New Orleans with Mandeville, bisecting Lake Pontchartrain from north to south. It is also the longest bridge in the world, spanning about 23 miles or so. Heading south on the Causeway toward New Orleans The Lake Pontchartrain Causeway consists of two bridges which are the longest in the world. ... Millennia: 1st millennium - 2nd millennium - 3rd millennium // Events and trends The 1950s in Western society was marked with a sharp rise in the economy for the first time in almost 30 years and return to the 1920s-type consumer society built on credit and boom-times, as well as the... This article provides extensive lists of events and significant personalities of the 1960s. ...


External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
Lake Pontchartrain - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1457 words)
Lake Pontchartrain is an estuary which connects with the Gulf of Mexico via Rigolets strait (known locally as "the Rigolets") and Chef Menteur Pass into Lake Borgne, and therefore experiences small tidal changes.
The lake was created 2,600 to 4,000 years ago as the evolving Mississippi River Delta formed its southern and eastern shorelines with alluvial deposits.
Lake Pontchartrain at New Orleans during Hurricane Georges in 1998; lakefront camps outside of the protection levee suffered severe damage.
Lake Pontchartrain Causeway - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (548 words)
The Lake Pontchartrain Causeway should not be confused with the Pontchartrain Expressway, a section of Interstate 10 and U.S. 90 Business in New Orleans, Louisiana.
The Lake Pontchartrain Causeway, or the Causeway, consists of two parallel bridges that are the longest bridges in the world by total length.
The southern end of the Lake Pontchartrain Causeway is in Metairie, Louisiana, a suburb of New Orleans.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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