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Encyclopedia > Later Zhou Dynasty
Five Dynasties &
Ten Kingdoms
Five Dynasties
Later Liang Dynasty
Later Tang Dynasty
Later Jin Dynasty
Later Han Dynasty
Later Zhou Dynasty
Ten Kingdoms
Wu
Wuyue
Min
Nanping
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Southern Tang
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Northern Han
Former Shu
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Yan
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The Later Zhou Dynasty (後周) was the last a succession of five dynasties that controlled most of northern China during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period, which lasted from 907 to 960 and bridged the gap between the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty. Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms (Traditional Chinese: 五代十國 Simplified Chinese: 五代十国 Hanyu pinyin: WÇ”dàishíguó) (907-960) was a period of political upheaval in China, between the Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty. ... The Later Liang (Simplified Chinese character: 后梁, Traditional Chinese character: 後梁, Hanyu pinyin Hòu Liáng) (907-923) was one of the Five Dynasties during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period in China. ... The Later Tang Dynasty was a short-lived dynasty that lasted from 923 to 936 one of the five dynasties during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period. ... The Later Jin (936-947) was one of the Five Dynasties during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period in China. ... The Later Han Dynasty (後漢) was founded in 947. ... Wu 吳 (also refered to as Huainan 淮南) was one of the Ten Kingdoms in south-central China which was in existance between the years of 904 and 937. ... Kingdom of Wuyue (Traditional Chinese: 吳越國; Simplified Chinese: 吴越国, Pinyin: Wuyueguo), 852-988 AD, was a small independent coastal kingdom founded by King Qian Liu and covered what is today Shanghai, all of Zhejiang Province, the southern portion of Jiangsu Province, and (later) the northern portion of Fujian Province. ... Min é–© was one of the Ten Kingdoms which was in existence between the years of 909 and 945. ... Jingnan (荆南) (also called Nanping (南平)) was one of the Ten Kingdoms in south-central China created following the Tang Dynasty after it fell in 907, marking the beginning of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period (907-960. ... Chu (楚) was a kingdom in what-is-now China during the Period of Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms. ... Southern Tang (also refered to as Nantang) was one of the Ten Kingdoms in south-central China created following the Tang Dynasty from 937-976. ... Southern Han (Traditional Chinese: ; Simplified Chinese: ; pinyin: ) was a kingdom that existed during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period (907-960) along China’s southern coast from 917 to 971. ... This article is about the Northern Han in the Period of Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms. ... Former Shu (Chinese: 前蜀, Pinyin: Qianshu) was one of the Ten Kingdoms formed during the chaotic period between the rules of the Tang dynasty and the Song dynasty. ... Later Shu (Hou Shu, 後蜀) was one of the Ten Kingdoms located in Sichuan basin which was in existance between the years of 934 and 965. ... Qi was a Chinese kingdom during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period in China. ... The Jiedushi of Dingnan (定難節度使) was Li Jiqian of 10th and 11th century China. ... Qingyuan (清源) Jiedushi (節度使) was the official title of Chen Hong (陳洪), the military commissioner (jiedushi) of the Pinghai military prefecture (平海軍). Following the assassination of Wang Yanjun (王延鈞) by his brother Wang Yanhan (王延翰) in 933 and the subsequent proclaimation by Wang Yanhan of himself as the emperor of Min (é–©), Chen Hong reigned independent in... The Yin was a short-lived kingdom during China’s Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period which lasted from 907 to 960 and bridged the time between the fall of the Tang Dynasty and the foundation of the Song Dynasty. ... Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms (Traditional Chinese: 五代十國 Simplified Chinese: 五代十国 Hanyu pinyin: WÇ”dàishíguó) (907-960) was a period of political upheaval in China, between the Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty. ... Events Oleg leads Kievan Rus in a campaign against Constantinople Yelü Abaoji establishes Liao (Khitan) dynasty Births Deaths Categories: 907 ... Events Edgar the Peaceable crowned King of England. ... For the band, see Tang Dynasty (band). ... Northern Song in 1111 AD Capital Kaifeng (960–1127) Linan (1127–1279) Language(s) Chinese Religion Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism Government Monarchy History  - Zhao Kuangyin taking over the throne of the Later Zhou Dynasty 960  - Battle of Yamen; the end of Song rule 1279 Population  - Peak est. ...

Contents

Founding of the Dynasty

Guo Wei, a Han Chinese, served as the Assistant Military Commissioner at the court of the Later Han Dynasty, a regime ruled by Shatuo Turks. A teenager came to the throne of the Later Han in 948 after the death of the founding emperor, Gaozu. Guo Wei led a successful coup against the teenage emperor and declared himself emperor of the new Later Zhou Dynasty on New Year’s Day in 951. Languages Chinese languages Religions Predominantly Taoism, Mahayana Buddhism, traditional Chinese religions, and atheism. ... The Later Han Dynasty could refer to two dynasties in China: The Eastern Han Dynasty (206 BC - AD 9) A dynasty in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period (936-947) This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same... The Shatuo 沙陀 were a Turkic tribe that heavily influenced northern Chinese politics from the late ninth century through the tenth century. ... Events Otto I the Great founds missionary dioceses of Brandenburg, Havelburg, Ribe, Aarhus, and Schleswig Births Deaths Categories: 948 ... Gaozu of Later Han or Liu Zhiyuan (895-948) was the Shatuo Turk founder of the Later Han Dynasty, the fourth of the Five Dynasties in the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period of Chinese history. ... Events Allat the Maharana of Mewar come to powers. ...


Rule of Guo Wei

Guo Wei, posthumously known as Emperor Taizu of Later Zhou, was the first Han Chinese ruler of northern China since 923. He is regarded as an able leader who attempted reforms designed to alleviate burdens faced by the peasantry. His rule was vigorous and well-organized. However, it was also a short reign. His death from illness in 954 ended his three year reign. This article or section needs copy editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone and/or spelling. ... Languages Chinese languages Religions Predominantly Taoism, Mahayana Buddhism, traditional Chinese religions, and atheism. ... Events June 15 - Battle of Soissons: King Robert I of France is killed, King Charles the Simple is arrested by the supporters of Duke Rudolph of Burgundy. ... Events King Malcolm I of Scotland is killed in battle against Highlanders. ...


Rule of Guo Rong

Guo Rong, posthumously known as Emperor Shizong of Later Zhou, was the adoptive son of Guo Wei Born Chai Rong, he was the son of his wife’s elder brother. He ascended the throne on the death of his adoptive father in 954. His reign was also effective and was able to make some inroads in the south with victories against the Southern Tang in 956. However, efforts in the north to dislodge the Northern Han, while initially promising, were ineffective. He died an untimely death in 959 from an illness while on campaign. Shizong of the Later Zhou Dynasty (後周世宗), (d. ... Events King Malcolm I of Scotland is killed in battle against Highlanders. ... Deaths April 8 - Gilbert of Chalon, Duke of Burgundy Categories: 956 ... This article is about the Northern Han in the Period of Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms. ... Events October 1 - Edwy, king of England dies and is succeeded by his brother Edgar. ...


Fall of the Later Zhou

Guo Rong was succeeded by his seven-year-old son upon his death. Soon thereafter Zhao Kuangyin usurped the throne and declared himself emperor of the Great Song Dynasty, a dynasty that would eventually reunite China, bringing all of the southern states into its control as well as the Northern Han by 979. Emperor Taizu (March 21, 927 - November 14, 976), born Zhao Kuangyin, was the founder of the Song Dynasty of China, reigning from 960 to 976. ... Northern Song in 1111 AD Capital Kaifeng (960–1127) Linan (1127–1279) Language(s) Chinese Religion Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism Government Monarchy History  - Zhao Kuangyin taking over the throne of the Later Zhou Dynasty 960  - Battle of Yamen; the end of Song rule 1279 Population  - Peak est. ... This article is about the Northern Han in the Period of Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms. ... Events: The Tynwald, the parliament of the Isle of Man, is founded. ...


Rulers

Sovereigns of the Later Zhou Dynasty 951-960
Temple Names ( Miao Hao 廟號 miao4 hao4) Posthumous Names ( Shi Hao 諡號 ) Personal Names Period of Reigns Era Names (Nian Hao 年號) and their according range of years
Tai Zu|太祖 tai4 zu3 Too tedious thus not used when referring to this sovereign 郭威 guo1 wei1 951-954 Guangshun (廣順 guang3 shun4) 951-954

Xiande (顯德 xian3 de2) 954 Events Allat the Maharana of Mewar come to powers. ... Events Edgar the Peaceable crowned King of England. ... Temple names (廟號 or less commonly 庙號 Pinyin: miào hào;), are commonly used when naming most Chinese and certain Korean rulers. ... A posthumous name (諡號/謚號 Pinyin: shì hào; Romaji: shigō/tsuigō; Revised Romanization of Korean: siho) is a honorary name given to royalty in some cultures posthumously, that is, after the persons death. ... A Chinese era name (traditional Chinese: 年號, simplified Chinese: 年号, pinyin nían hào) is the era name, reign period, or regnal title used when traditionally numbering years in an emperors reign and naming certain Chinese rulers (see the conventions). ... This article or section needs copy editing for grammar, style, cohesion, tone and/or spelling. ... Events Allat the Maharana of Mewar come to powers. ... Events King Malcolm I of Scotland is killed in battle against Highlanders. ... Events Allat the Maharana of Mewar come to powers. ... Events King Malcolm I of Scotland is killed in battle against Highlanders. ... Events King Malcolm I of Scotland is killed in battle against Highlanders. ...

Shi Zong (世宗 shi4 zong1) Too tedious thus not used when referring to this sovereign 柴榮 chai2 rong2 954-959 Xiande (顯德 xian3 de2) 954-959
Did not exist 恭帝 gong1 di4 柴宗訓 chai2 zong1 xun4 959-960 Xiande (顯德 xian3 de2) 959-960

Shizong of the Later Zhou Dynasty (後周世宗), (d. ... Events King Malcolm I of Scotland is killed in battle against Highlanders. ... Events October 1 - Edwy, king of England dies and is succeeded by his brother Edgar. ... Events King Malcolm I of Scotland is killed in battle against Highlanders. ... Events October 1 - Edwy, king of England dies and is succeeded by his brother Edgar. ... Events October 1 - Edwy, king of England dies and is succeeded by his brother Edgar. ... Events Edgar the Peaceable crowned King of England. ... Events October 1 - Edwy, king of England dies and is succeeded by his brother Edgar. ... Events Edgar the Peaceable crowned King of England. ...

References

Mote, F.W. (1999). Imperial China (900-1800). Harvard University Press, 13,14. 


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