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Encyclopedia > Latin names of European communities

Until the Modern Era, Latin was the common language for scholarship and mapmaking. During the 19th and 20th centuries, German scholars in particular have made significant contributions to the study of historical place names, or Ortsnamenkunde. These studies have, in turn, contributed to the study of Genealogy. For genealogists and historians of pre-Modern Europe, knowing alternate names of places is vital to extracting information from both public and private records. Even specialists in this field point out, however, that the information can be easily taken out of context, since there is a great deal of repetition of place-names throughout Europe; reliance purely on apparent connections should therefore be tempered with valid historical methodology.


Here are lists of small towns of villages other than cities in Europe in Latin.

Latin English Name, [(other name(s))] or [older name(s)], [province], [state]
Alberti campus Champaubert, France
Antipatris Kfar Saba, Israel
Arpajonum, Arpajoni castrum, Arpacona Arpajon, Paris, France
Asopus Aspe, Germany
S. Audoeni fanum, villa od. domus Saint-Ouen, Paris, France
Augustodurum, Bajocae, Bajocassium civitas Bayeux, France
Crisenaria Cressy, France
Cruciniacum Bad Kreuznach, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
Damma, Dammum Damme, Belgium
Damovilla Damville, France
Escus, Oescus Gigen, Bulgaria
Ezelinga, Esselinga Esseling, Zürich, Swizterland
Hildanus Hilden, Germany
Horgana Hargen, Netherlands
Mopsuestia¹ Missis
Noviodunum, (Colonia) Julia Equestris Nyon, Vaud, Switzerland
Spinetum, Spinogelum, Spinoilum, Espinolum Épinay-sur-Orge, Paris, France
Viminiacum Kostolac
Vipiteno Sterzing-Vipiteno, Italy

¹ - originally a city


partial list


See also:

External link

  • Place Names of Europe (http://www.p.lodz.pl/I35/personal/jw37/EUROPE/europe.html)
  • http://www.columbia.edu/acis/ets/Graesse/contents.html

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