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Encyclopedia > Liberian elections, 2005
 This article documents a current event.
Information may change rapidly as the event progresses.
Liberia Coat of Arms
This article is part of the series
Politics of Liberia
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Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ... To suggest a relevant news story for the main page, refer to the criteria then add your suggestion at the candidates page. ... Liberia COA This image depicts a seal, an emblem, a coat of arms or a crest. ... Politics of Liberia takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the President is the head of state and head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. ... The following is a list of Presidents of Liberia: Joseph Jenkins Roberts 1847-1856 Stephen Allen Benson 1856-1864 Daniel Bashiel Warner 1864-1868 James Spriggs Payne 1868-1870 Edward J. Roye 1870-1871 Joseph Jenkins Roberts 1871-1876 James Spriggs Payne 1876-1878 Anthony W. Gardiner 1878-1883 Alfred... The Legislature of Liberia is bicameral, consisting of a Senate (upper house) and House of Representatives (lower house), same as the Congress of the United States. ... The Senate is the upper chamber of the bicameral Liberian Legislature. ... The House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the bicameral Liberian Legislature. ... There are 15 counties in Liberia, as of 2005. ... Politics of Liberia Categories: Election related stubs | Elections in Liberia ... Liberia held Presidential and Legislative elections on 19 July 1997 following an end to a bloody civil war that devastated the country. ... Liberia held Presidential and Legislative elections on 15 October 1985. ... The following is a list of Liberian politicians, both past and present. ... Political parties in Liberia lists political parties in Liberia. ...

Politics portal

Liberian elections in 2005 mark the end of the transition following Liberia's second civil war. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, former World Bank employee and finance minister, has won the presidential contest and will become the first democratically-elected female Head of State in the history of the African Continent. Combatants voluntarilly disarm in May 2004 during the UN program, Disarmament, Demobilization, Rehabilitation and Reintegration (DDRR) The Second Liberian Civil War began in 1999 when a rebel group backed by the government of neighboring Guinea, the Liberians United for Reconciliation and Democracy (LURD), emerged in northern Liberia. ... Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf (born October 29, 1938) will be the next the President of Liberia. ... Logo of the World Bank The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD, in Romance languages: BIRD), better known as the World Bank, is an international organization whose original mission was to finance the reconstruction of nations devastated by WWII. Now, its mission has expanded to fight poverty by means...


Since the resignation and departure into exile of President Charles Taylor in August 2003, the country has been led by a transitional government as part of a deal to end the war. Charles Taylor announces his resignation on Liberian TV, 2003 Charles Ghankay Taylor (born January 28, 1948) was the President of Liberia from 1997 to 2003. ... 2003 : January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December A timeline of events in the news for August, 2003. ...

Contents


Important dates and regulations

Frances Johnson-Morris, the chairwoman of the National Elections Commission (NEC), announced the October 11 date on February 7, 2005.1 February 7 is the 38th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ...


The House of Representatives of the new Legislature will have 64 seats; each of Liberia's 15 counties will have two seats, and the remaining 34 seats will be allotted proportionally based on voter registration.5 The Senate will have 30 seats. The House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the bicameral Liberian Legislature. ... The Legislature of Liberia is bicameral, consisting of a Senate (upper house) and House of Representatives (lower house), same as the Congress of the United States. ... There are 15 counties in Liberia, as of 2005. ... The Senate is the upper chamber of the bicameral Liberian Legislature. ...


George Weah

Prior to the election, former football star George Weah was considered by many to be the favorite, due at least partially to widespread dissatisfaction with Liberia's politicians. Weah, who had been the subject of a petition published in September 2004 urging him to run,3 announced his candidacy in mid-November 2004 and received a hero's welcome when he arrived in Monrovia later in the month.4 Weah won the 1st round of voting and appears to have lost in the November 8, 2005 run-off. He has filed formal fraud charges. Federation Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) Asian Football Confederation (AFC) Confederation of African Football (CAF) Confederation of North, Central American and Caribbean Association Football (CONCACAF) Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) South American Football Confederation (CONMEBOL) Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) The Current Laws of the Game (LOTG) The Rec. ... George Weah George Manneh Oppong Ousman Weah (born October 1, 1966 in Monrovia) is a Liberian politician and former football player. ... 2004 : January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December See also: September 2004 in sports Deaths in September • 27 Tsai Wan-lin • 24 Françoise Sagan • 20 Brian Clough • 18 Russ Meyer • 15 Johnny Ramone • 12 Fred Ebb • 11 Peter VII of Alexandria • 8 Richard Girnt... 2004 : January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December See also: November 2004 in sports November 2004 in science Deaths in November • 30 Pierre Berton • 29 John Drew Barrymore • 26 Bill Alley • 24 Arthur Hailey • 23 Rafael Eitan • 18 Bobby Frank Cherry • 16 John Morgan • 13... For alternate meanings, see Monrovia (disambiguation). ...


Excluded candidates

These are Liberia's first elections since a victory by Taylor and his National Patriotic Party in the July 1997 elections, which some did not consider fully free and fair. The chairman of the transitional government, Gyude Bryant, and other members of the transitional government will not run, according to the terms of the peace deal. Politics of Liberia Categories: Politics stubs | Liberian political parties ... 1997 (MCMXCVII) is a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Liberia held Presidential and Legislative elections on 19 July 1997 following an end to a bloody civil war that devastated the country. ... Charles Gyude Bryant (born January 17, 1949) has been the Chairman of the Transitional Government of Liberia since October 14, 2003. ...


On August 13, the election commission published a list of 22 presidential candidates who were cleared to run; six candidates were rejected, but Weah was cleared to stand despite complaints that he had adopted French citizenship. The Senate seats were contested by 206 candidates and the seats in the lower house were contested by 503 candidates. [1] Campaigning for the elections began on August 15. August 13 is the 225th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (226th in leap years), with 140 days remaining. ... August 15 is the 227th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (228th in leap years), with 138 days remaining. ...


In late September, the Supreme Court ruled that two excluded presidential candidates, Marcus Jones and Cornelius Hunter, and an excluded legislative candidate could register to run; this ruling created the possibility that the elections would have to be postponed in order to reprint ballot papers. However, these candidates later withdrew their bids, so the elections went ahead on schedule on October 11.6


Presidential candidates

Nathaniel Barnes is a Liberian politician and member of the Liberian Destiny Party (LDP). ... The Liberian Destiny Party (LDP) is a political party in Liberia. ... Charles Walker Brumskine (born 27 April 1951) is a Liberian politician. ... The Liberty Party was comprised of people who wanted to send freed slaves to Liberia, in their homeland of Africa. ... Sekou Conneh Sekou Damate Conneh, Jr. ... The Progressive Democratic Party (PRODEM) is a newly formed political party in Liberia. ... Samuel Raymond Divine, Sr. ... David Farhat is a Liberian politician and member of the Free Democratic Party (FDP). ... The Free Democratic Party (FDP) is a political party in Liberia. ... Armah Jallah is a Liberian politician and member of the National Party of Liberia (NPL). ... The National Party of Liberia (NPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf (born October 29, 1938) will be the next the President of Liberia. ... The Unity Party is a political party in Liberia. ... George Kiadii is a Liberian politician and member of the National Vision Party of Liberia (NATVIPOL). ... The National Vision Party of Liberia (NATVIPOL) is a political party in Liberia. ... George Klay Kieh (b. ... The New Deal Movement (NDM) is a political party in Liberia. ... Joseph Korto is a Liberian politician and member of the Liberia Equal Rights Party (LERP). ... The Liberia Equal Rights Party (LERP) is a political party in Liberia. ... Robert Kpoto is a Liberian politician and member of the Union of Liberian Democrats (ULD). ... The Union of Liberian Democrats (ULD) is a political party in Liberia. ... Alhaji G.V. Kromah is a Liberian politician and former rebel leader. ... The All Liberia Coalition Party is a political party in Liberia. ... This page meets Wikipedias criteria for speedy deletion. ... Politics of Liberia Categories: Politics stubs | Liberian political parties ... John Sembe Morlu is a Liberian politician and member of the Liberia National Union (LINU). ... The United Democratic Alliance (UDA) is a coalition of three Liberian political parties - the Liberia National Union (LINU), Liberia Education and Development Party (LEAD), and the Reformation Alliance Party (RAP) - that contested the 11 October 2005 elections. ... Bishop Alfred Reeves is a Liberian politician and member of the National Reformation Party (NRP). ... The National Reformation Party (NRP) is a political party in Liberia. ... Harry Varney Gboto-Nambi Sherman (b. ... The Coalition for the Transformation of Liberia (COTOL) is a four-party coalition that was formed to contest the 2005 elections in Liberia. ... // Experience and Expertise: Economist, Politician Togba-Nah Tipoteh (1941- ) is a presidential candidate for Liberias 2005 elections, running as the candidate for the Alliance for Peace and Democracy. ... The Alliance for Peace and Democracy (APD) is a coalition of two Liberian political parties, the Liberian Peoples Party (LPP) and the United Peoples Party (UPP), that contested the 11 October 2005 elections. ... Margaret Tor-Thompson is a Liberian politician and member of the Freedom Alliance Party of Liberia (FAPL). ... The Freedom Alliance Party of Liberia (FAPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... Winston A. Tubman (born 1941) is a Liberian diplomat and politician. ... The National Democratic Party of Liberia (NDPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... William Vacanarat Shadrach Tubman, Jr. ... The Reformed United Liberia Party (RULP) is a political party in Liberia. ... George Weah George Manneh Oppong Ousman Weah (born October 1, 1966 in Monrovia) is a Liberian politician and former football player. ... Congress for Democratic Change (CDC) is a Liberian political party formed by supporters of George Weahs 2005 presidential candidacy. ... Joseph M. Woah-Tee (b. ... The Labor Party of Liberia (LPL) is a political party in Liberia. ...

Results

First round presidential map showing the winners of each county and their percentages
First round presidential map showing the winners of each county and their percentages

Image File history File links Liberiamap. ... Image File history File links Liberiamap. ...

Presidential elections

Voting took place in two rounds 11 October and 8 November. Twenty-two people contested the presidential race in the first round. George Weah, former soccer star and Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, former World Bank employee and finance minister finished first and second, respectively and advanced to the second round run-off, which Johnson-Sirleaf won 59%-41%, according to the National Electoral Commission. October 11 is the 284th day of the year (285th in leap years). ... November 8 is the 312th day of the year (313th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar, with 53 days remaining. ... George Weah George Manneh Oppong Ousman Weah (born October 1, 1966 in Monrovia) is a Liberian politician and former football player. ... Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf (born October 29, 1938) will be the next the President of Liberia. ... Logo of the World Bank The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD, in Romance languages: BIRD), better known as the World Bank, is an international organization whose original mission was to finance the reconstruction of nations devastated by WWII. Now, its mission has expanded to fight poverty by means... Runoff voting is a voting system used in single-seat elections. ...


Weah claimed election fraud, stating elections officials were stuffing ballot boxes in Johnson-Sirleaf's favor. Most elections observers, including those from the United Nations, the European Union and the Economic Community of West African States, say that the election was clean and transparent. The Carter Center observed "minor irregularities" but no major problems. Johnson-Sirleaf reminded the press that Weah has 72 hours to bring evidence of wrongdoing to her campaign according to Liberian law, calling the accusations "lies" and stating that Weah's supporters "just don't want a woman to be President in Africa." [2] Electoral fraud is the deliberate interference with the process of an election. ... The examples and perspective in this article do not represent a worldwide view. ... The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional group of fifteen countries, founded on May 28, 1975 when 15 West African countries signed the Treaty of Lagos. ... The Jimmy Carter Presidential Library The Carter Center is a human rights organization, founded in 1982 and chaired by former U.S. President Jimmy Carter. ...


On December 22, 2005, Weah withdrew his protests, and Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf will become the first democratically-elected female Head of State in the history of the African Continent, and the first female African Head of State since Empress Zauditu, who ruled Ethiopia from 1916 to 1930. December 22 is the 356th day of the year (357th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 2005 (MMV) is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Emperor of Ethiopia (Amharic ንጉሠ ነገሥት, niguse negest, King of Kings) was the hereditary ruler of Ethiopia until the abolition of the monarchy in 1975. ... Empress Zaiditu of Ethiopia Empress Zauditu (also known as Zawditu or Zewditu) (April 29, 1876 - April 2, 1930) was reigning Empress of Ethiopia from 1916 to 1930. ... 1916 (MCMXVI) is a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar) // Events January-February January 1 -The first successful blood transfusion using blood that had been stored and cooled. ... 1930 (MCMXXX) is a common year starting on Wednesday. ...

Summary of the 11 October 2005 Liberian presidential election and 8 November runoff results Votes 1st round % Votes 2nd round %
Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf - Unity Party 192,326 19.8 478,526 59.4
George Weah - Congress for Democratic Change 275,265 28.3 327,046 40.6
Charles Brumskine - Liberty Party 135,093 13.9 - -
Winston Tubman - National Democratic Party of Liberia 89,623 9.2 - -
Varney Sherman - Coalition for the Transformation of Liberia 76,403 7.8 - -
Roland Massaquoi - National Patriotic Party 40,361 4.1 - -
Joseph Korto - Liberia Equal Rights Party 31,814 3.3 - -
Alhaji G.V. Kromah - All Liberia Coalition Party 27,141 2.8 - -
Togba-Nah Tipoteh - Alliance for Peace and Democracy 22,766 2.3 - -
William V.S. Tubman, Jr. - Reformed United Liberia Party 15,115 1.6 - -
John Morlu - United Democratic Alliance 12,068 1.2 - -
Nathaniel Barnes - Liberian Destiny Party 9,325 1.0 - -
Margaret Tor-Thompson - Freedom Alliance Party of Liberia 8,418 0.9 - -
Joseph Woah-Tee - Labor Party of Liberia 5,948 0.6 - -
Sekou Conneh - Progressive Democratic Party 5,499 0.6 - -
David Farhat - Free Democratic Party 4,497 0.5 - -
George Klay Kieh - New Deal Movement 4,476 0.5 - -
Armah Jallah - National Party of Liberia 3,837 0.4 - -
Robert Kpoto - Union of Liberian Democrats 3,825 0.4 - -
George Kiadii - National Vision Party of Liberia 3,646 0.4 - -
Samuel Raymond Divine 3,188 0.3 - -
Alfred Reeves - National Reformation Party 3,156 0.3 - -
Total Valid Votes 973,790 805,572
Invalid/Blank Votes 38,883 20,144
Total Votes 1,012,673 825,716
Voter Turnout (1,352,730 registered voters) 74.9% 61.0%

Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf (born October 29, 1938) will be the next the President of Liberia. ... The Unity Party is a political party in Liberia. ... George Weah George Manneh Oppong Ousman Weah (born October 1, 1966 in Monrovia) is a Liberian politician and former football player. ... Congress for Democratic Change (CDC) is a Liberian political party formed by supporters of George Weahs 2005 presidential candidacy. ... Charles Walker Brumskine (born 27 April 1951) is a Liberian politician. ... The Liberty Party was comprised of people who wanted to send freed slaves to Liberia, in their homeland of Africa. ... Winston A. Tubman (born 1941) is a Liberian diplomat and politician. ... The National Democratic Party of Liberia (NDPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... Harry Varney Gboto-Nambi Sherman (b. ... The Coalition for the Transformation of Liberia (COTOL) is a four-party coalition that was formed to contest the 2005 elections in Liberia. ... This page meets Wikipedias criteria for speedy deletion. ... Politics of Liberia Categories: Politics stubs | Liberian political parties ... Joseph Korto is a Liberian politician and member of the Liberia Equal Rights Party (LERP). ... The Liberia Equal Rights Party (LERP) is a political party in Liberia. ... Alhaji G.V. Kromah is a Liberian politician and former rebel leader. ... The All Liberia Coalition Party is a political party in Liberia. ... // Experience and Expertise: Economist, Politician Togba-Nah Tipoteh (1941- ) is a presidential candidate for Liberias 2005 elections, running as the candidate for the Alliance for Peace and Democracy. ... The Alliance for Peace and Democracy (APD) is a coalition of two Liberian political parties, the Liberian Peoples Party (LPP) and the United Peoples Party (UPP), that contested the 11 October 2005 elections. ... William Vacanarat Shadrach Tubman, Jr. ... The Reformed United Liberia Party (RULP) is a political party in Liberia. ... John Sembe Morlu is a Liberian politician and member of the Liberia National Union (LINU). ... The United Democratic Alliance (UDA) is a coalition of three Liberian political parties - the Liberia National Union (LINU), Liberia Education and Development Party (LEAD), and the Reformation Alliance Party (RAP) - that contested the 11 October 2005 elections. ... Nathaniel Barnes is a Liberian politician and member of the Liberian Destiny Party (LDP). ... The Liberian Destiny Party (LDP) is a political party in Liberia. ... Margaret Tor-Thompson is a Liberian politician and member of the Freedom Alliance Party of Liberia (FAPL). ... The Freedom Alliance Party of Liberia (FAPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... Joseph M. Woah-Tee (b. ... The Labor Party of Liberia (LPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... Sekou Conneh Sekou Damate Conneh, Jr. ... The Progressive Democratic Party (PRODEM) is a newly formed political party in Liberia. ... David Farhat is a Liberian politician and member of the Free Democratic Party (FDP). ... The Free Democratic Party (FDP) is a political party in Liberia. ... George Klay Kieh (b. ... The New Deal Movement (NDM) is a political party in Liberia. ... Armah Jallah is a Liberian politician and member of the National Party of Liberia (NPL). ... The National Party of Liberia (NPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... Robert Kpoto is a Liberian politician and member of the Union of Liberian Democrats (ULD). ... The Union of Liberian Democrats (ULD) is a political party in Liberia. ... George Kiadii is a Liberian politician and member of the National Vision Party of Liberia (NATVIPOL). ... The National Vision Party of Liberia (NATVIPOL) is a political party in Liberia. ... Samuel Raymond Divine, Sr. ... Bishop Alfred Reeves is a Liberian politician and member of the National Reformation Party (NRP). ... The National Reformation Party (NRP) is a political party in Liberia. ...

Legislative elections

Summary of the 11 October 2005 Liberian parliamentary election results House votes % House seats Senate votes % Senate seats
Congress for Democratic Change 15 3
Liberty Party 9 3
Coalition for the Transformation of Liberia 8 7
Unity Party 8 3
Alliance for Peace and Democracy 5 3
National Patriotic Party 4 4
New Deal Movement 3 -
All Liberia Coalition Party 2 1
National Democratic Party of Liberia 1 2
National Reformation Party 1 1
United Democratic Alliance 1 -
Independents 7 3
Total   64   30

Congress for Democratic Change (CDC) is a Liberian political party formed by supporters of George Weahs 2005 presidential candidacy. ... The Liberty Party was comprised of people who wanted to send freed slaves to Liberia, in their homeland of Africa. ... The Coalition for the Transformation of Liberia (COTOL) is a four-party coalition that was formed to contest the 2005 elections in Liberia. ... The Liberian Action Party is a political party in Liberia. ... The Liberia Unification Party is a political party in Liberia. ... The Peoples Democratic Party of Liberia (PDPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... The True Whig, also known as Liberian Whig Party, was Liberias only legal political party for over 100 years, from 1878 to the coup detat of 1980. ... The Unity Party is a political party in Liberia. ... The Alliance for Peace and Democracy (APD) is a coalition of two Liberian political parties, the Liberian Peoples Party (LPP) and the United Peoples Party (UPP), that contested the 11 October 2005 elections. ... The Liberian Peoples Party is a political party in Liberia. ... The United Peoples Party is a political party in Liberia. ... Politics of Liberia Categories: Politics stubs | Liberian political parties ... The New Deal Movement (NDM) is a political party in Liberia. ... The All Liberia Coalition Party is a political party in Liberia. ... The National Democratic Party of Liberia (NDPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... The National Reformation Party (NRP) is a political party in Liberia. ... The United Democratic Alliance (UDA) is a coalition of three Liberian political parties - the Liberia National Union (LINU), Liberia Education and Development Party (LEAD), and the Reformation Alliance Party (RAP) - that contested the 11 October 2005 elections. ... The Liberia National Union (LINU) is a political party in Liberia. ... The Liberia Education and Development Party (LEAD) is a political party in Liberia. ... The Reformation Alliance Party (RAP) is a political party in Liberia. ...

References

  1. Agence France-Presse (AFP), "Liberia to hold elections October 11", February 7, 2005.
  2. Manchester Evening News, "President George", February 19, 2005.
  3. AFP, "Football legend George Weah urged to stand for Liberian presidency", October 3, 2004.
  4. Terence Sesay, Deutsche Presse-Agentur, "Presidential candidate Weah takes Monrovia by storm", November 24, 2004.
  5. AFP, "Liberia electoral reform bill signed into law", December 17, 2004.
  6. Deutsche Presse-Agentur, "Two Liberian candidates stand down to prevent delay of election", October 6, 2005.

AFP logo Agence France-Presse (AFP) is the oldest news agency in the world. ... The Manchester Evening News is a British daily newspaper published each week day evening and on Saturdays. ... Deutsche Presse Agentur (German Press Agency) is a news agency founded in 1949 in Germany. ...

External links

Wikinews
Wikinews has news related to this article:

Image File history File links Wikinews-logo. ...

General Information

The International Freedom of Expression eXchange (IFEX), founded in 1992, is a global network of more than 60 Non-governmental organisation that promotes and defends the right to freedom of expression. ...

Candidates

Political parties

Articles

  • I am woman, hear my roar Katharine Houreld on the participation of women in the 2005 Liberian election.

  Results from FactBites:
 
Liberian elections, 2005 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (918 words)
Liberian elections in 2005 mark the end of the transition following Liberia's second civil war.
These are Liberia's first elections since a victory by Taylor and his National Patriotic Party in the July 1997 elections, which some did not consider fully free and fair.
Most elections observers, including those from the United Nations, the European Union and the Economic Community of West African States, say that the election was clean and transparent.
Liberian elections, 2005 - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (918 words)
Prior to the election, former football star George Weah was considered by many to be the favorite, due at least partially to widespread dissatisfaction with Liberia's politicians.
On August 13, the election commission published a list of 22 presidential candidates who were cleared to run; six candidates were rejected, but Weah was cleared to stand despite complaints that he had adopted French citizenship.
Weah has begun to claim election fraud, stating elections officials were stuffing ballot boxes in Johnson-Sirleaf's favor.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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