Liberian elections in 2005 marked the end of the political transition following Liberia's second civil war. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, former World Bank employee and finance minister, won the presidential contest and became the first democratically-elected female Head of State in the history of the African continent in January 2006. The following is a list of Presidents of Liberia: Joseph Jenkins Roberts 1847-1856 Stephen Allen Benson 1856-1864 Daniel Bashiel Warner 1864-1868 James Spriggs Payne 1868-1870 Edward J. Roye 1870-1871 Joseph Jenkins Roberts 1871-1876 James Spriggs Payne 1876-1878 Anthony W. Gardiner 1878-1883 Alfred... Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf (born October 29, 1938) is the current president of Liberia and Africas first elected female head of state. ... The Vice-President of Liberia is the second-highest executive official in the Liberian government. ... Joseph Boakai (born November 30, 1944) is the Vice-President elect of Liberia. ... The Cabinet of Liberia, together with the President and Vice-President, form the executive branch of government in the country. ... The Legislature of Liberia is bicameral, consisting of a Senate (upper house) and House of Representatives (lower house), same as the Congress of the United States. ... The Senate is the upper chamber of the bicameral Liberian Legislature. ... The House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the bicameral Liberian Legislature. ... The Supreme Court of Liberia is the highest judicial body in Liberia. ... Politics of Liberia Categories: Election related stubs | Elections in Liberia ... The following is a list of Liberian politicians, both past and present. ... Political parties in Liberia lists political parties in Liberia. ... There are 15 counties in Liberia, as of 2005. ... Liberias 15 counties are subdivided into districts. ... UNMIL is the acronym for the United Nations Mission in Liberia, a peace-keeping force for Liberia, which was established by Resolution 1509 of the United Nations Security Council in 2003. ... Liberian foreign relations were traditionally stable and cordial throughout much of the 19th and 20th centuries. ... Information on politics by country is available for every country, including both de jure and de facto independent states, inhabited dependent territories, as well as areas of special sovereignty. ... Combatants voluntarilly disarm in May 2004 during the UN program, Disarmament, Demobilization, Rehabilitation and Reintegration (DDRR) The Second Liberian Civil War began in 1999 when a rebel group backed by the government of neighboring Guinea, the Liberians United for Reconciliation and Democracy (LURD), emerged in northern Liberia. ... Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf (born October 29, 1938) is the current president of Liberia and Africas first elected female head of state. ... Logo of the World Bank The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD, in Romance languages: BIRD), better known as the World Bank, is an international organization whose original mission was to finance the reconstruction of nations devastated by WWII. Now, its mission has expanded to fight poverty by means...

Following the resignation and departure into exile of President Charles Taylor in August 2003, the country was led by a transitional government as part of a deal to end the war, until Johnson-Sirleaf was sworn in as president. For other persons named Charles Taylor, see Charles Taylor (disambiguation). ... 2003 : January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December A timeline of events in the news for August, 2003. ...

Important dates and regulations

Frances Johnson-Morris, the chairwoman of the National Elections Commission (NEC), announced the October 11 date on February 7, 2005.^[1] February 7 is the 38th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...

The House of Representatives of the new Legislature will have 64 seats; each of Liberia's 15 counties will have two seats, and the remaining 34 seats will be allotted proportionally based on voter registration.^[2] The Senate will have 30 seats. The House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the bicameral Liberian Legislature. ... The Legislature of Liberia is bicameral, consisting of a Senate (upper house) and House of Representatives (lower house), same as the Congress of the United States. ... There are 15 counties in Liberia, as of 2005. ... The Senate is the upper chamber of the bicameral Liberian Legislature. ...

George Weah

Prior to the election, former football star George Weah was considered by many to be the favorite, due at least partially to widespread dissatisfaction with Liberia's politicians. Weah, who had been the subject of a petition published in September 2004 urging him to run,^[3] announced his candidacy in mid-November 2004 and received a hero's welcome when he arrived in Monrovia later in the month.^[4] Weah won the first round of voting and but lost in the November 8, 2005 run-off. He initially filed formal fraud charges, but subsequently dropped his allegations, citing the interests of peace. Football (soccer) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ... George Manneh Oppong Ousman Weah (born October 1, 1966 in Monrovia[1]) is a Liberian politician and former football forward. ... September 2004 : January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December See also: September 2004 in sports Events Deaths in September • 27 Tsai Wan-lin • 24 Françoise Sagan • 20 Brian Clough • 18 Russ Meyer • 15 Johnny Ramone • 12 Fred Ebb • 11 Peter VII of Alexandria • 8... November 2004 : January - February - March - April - May - June - July - August - September - October - November - December See also: November 2004 in sports November 2004 in science Events Deaths in November • 30 Pierre Berton • 29 John Drew Barrymore • 26 Bill Alley • 24 Arthur Hailey • 23 Rafael Eitan • 18 Bobby Frank Cherry • 16 John... For alternate meanings, see Monrovia (disambiguation). ...

Excluded candidates

These are Liberia's first elections since a victory by Taylor and his National Patriotic Party in the July 1997 elections, which some did not consider fully free and fair. The chairman of the transitional government, Gyude Bryant, and other members of the transitional government did not run, according to the terms of the peace deal. Politics of Liberia Categories: Politics stubs | Liberian political parties ... 1997 (MCMXCVII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Liberia held Presidential and Legislative elections on 19 July 1997 following an end to a bloody civil war that devastated the country. ... Gyude Bryant Charles Gyude Bryant (born January 17, 1949) was the Chairman of the Transitional Government of Liberia from October 14, 2003 until January 16, 2006. ...

On August 13, the election commission published a list of 22 presidential candidates who were cleared to run; six candidates were rejected, but Weah was cleared to stand despite complaints that he had adopted French citizenship. The Senate seats were contested by 206 candidates and the seats in the lower house were contested by 503 candidates. [1] Campaigning for the elections began on August 15. August 13 is the 225th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (226th in leap years), with 140 days remaining. ... August 15 is the 227th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (228th in leap years), with 138 days remaining. ...

In late September, the Supreme Court ruled that two excluded presidential candidates, Marcus Jones and Cornelius Hunter, and an excluded legislative candidate could register to run; this ruling created the possibility that the elections would have to be postponed in order to reprint ballot papers. However, these candidates later withdrew their bids, so the elections went ahead on schedule on October 11.^[5]

Presidential candidates

Nathaniel Barnes is a Liberian politician and member of the Liberian Destiny Party (LDP). ... The Liberian Destiny Party (LDP) is a political party in Liberia. ... Charles Walker Brumskine (born 27 April 1951) is a Liberian politician. ... The Liberty Party was comprised of people who wanted to send freed slaves to Liberia, in their homeland of Africa. ... Sekou Conneh Sekou Damate Conneh, Jr. ... The Progressive Democratic Party (PRODEM) is a newly formed political party in Liberia. ... Samuel Raymond Divine, Sr. ... David Farhat is a Liberian politician and member of the Free Democratic Party (FDP). ... The Free Democratic Party (FDP) is a political party in Liberia. ... Armah Jallah is a Liberian politician and member of the National Party of Liberia (NPL). ... The National Party of Liberia (NPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf (born October 29, 1938) is the current president of Liberia and Africas first elected female head of state. ... The Unity Party (UP) is a political party in Liberia, that was started in 1984 by the late Dr. Edward B. Kesselly, also its first Standard Bearer. ... George Kiadii is a Liberian politician and member of the National Vision Party of Liberia (NATVIPOL). ... The National Vision Party of Liberia (NATVIPOL) is a political party in Liberia. ... George Klay Kieh (b. ... The New Deal Movement (NDM) is a political party in Liberia. ... Joseph Korto is a Liberian politician and member of the Liberia Equal Rights Party (LERP). ... The Liberia Equal Rights Party (LERP) is a political party in Liberia. ... Robert Kpoto is a Liberian politician and member of the Union of Liberian Democrats (ULD). ... The Union of Liberian Democrats (ULD) is a political party in Liberia. ... Alhaji G.V. Kromah is a Liberian politician and former rebel leader. ... The All Liberia Coalition Party is a political party in Liberia. ... Roland Massaquoi is a Liberian politician and member of the National Patriotic Party (NPP). ... Politics of Liberia Categories: Politics stubs | Liberian political parties ... John Sembe Morlu is a Liberian politician and member of the Liberia National Union (LINU). ... The United Democratic Alliance (UDA) is a coalition of three Liberian political parties - the Liberia National Union (LINU), Liberia Education and Development Party (LEAD), and the Reformation Alliance Party (RAP) - that contested the 11 October 2005 elections. ... Bishop Alfred Reeves is a Liberian politician and member of the National Reformation Party (NRP). ... The National Reformation Party (NRP) is a political party in Liberia. ... Harry Varney Gboto-Nambi Sherman (b. ... The Coalition for the Transformation of Liberia (COTOL) is a four-party coalition that was formed to contest the 2005 elections in Liberia. ... // Experience and Expertise: Economist, Politician Togba-Nah Tipoteh (1941- ) is a presidential candidate for Liberias 2005 elections, running as the candidate for the Alliance for Peace and Democracy. ... The Alliance for Peace and Democracy (APD) is a coalition of two Liberian political parties, the Liberian Peoples Party (LPP) and the United Peoples Party (UPP), that contested the 11 October 2005 elections. ... Margaret Tor-Thompson is a Liberian politician and member of the Freedom Alliance Party of Liberia (FAPL). ... The Freedom Alliance Party of Liberia (FAPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... Winston A. Tubman (born 1941) is a Liberian diplomat and politician. ... The National Democratic Party of Liberia (NDPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... William Vacanarat Shadrach Tubman, Jr. ... The Reformed United Liberia Party (RULP) is a political party in Liberia. ... George Manneh Oppong Ousman Weah (born October 1, 1966 in Monrovia[1]) is a Liberian politician and former football forward. ... Congress for Democratic Change (CDC) is a Liberian political party formed by supporters of George Weahs 2005 presidential candidacy. ... Joseph M. Woah-Tee (b. ... The Labor Party of Liberia (LPL) is a political party in Liberia. ...

Results

First round presidential map showing the winners of each county and their percentages

Image File history File links Liberiamap. ... Image File history File links Liberiamap. ...

Presidential elections

Voting took place in two rounds 11 October and 8 November. Twenty-two people contested the presidential race in the first round. George Weah, former soccer star and Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, former World Bank employee and finance minister finished first and second, respectively and advanced to the second round run-off, which Johnson-Sirleaf won 59%-41%, according to the National Electoral Commission. October 11 is the 284th day of the year (285th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... November 8 is the 312th day of the year (313th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar, with 53 days remaining. ... George Manneh Oppong Ousman Weah (born October 1, 1966 in Monrovia[1]) is a Liberian politician and former football forward. ... Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf (born October 29, 1938) is the current president of Liberia and Africas first elected female head of state. ... Logo of the World Bank The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD, in Romance languages: BIRD), better known as the World Bank, is an international organization whose original mission was to finance the reconstruction of nations devastated by WWII. Now, its mission has expanded to fight poverty by means... Runoff voting is a voting system used in single-seat elections. ...

Weah claimed election fraud, stating elections officials were stuffing ballot boxes in Johnson-Sirleaf's favor. Most elections observers, including those from the United Nations, the European Union and the Economic Community of West African States, say that the election was clean and transparent. The Carter Center observed "minor irregularities" but no major problems. Johnson-Sirleaf reminded the press that Weah has 72 hours to bring evidence of wrongdoing to her campaign according to Liberian law, calling the accusations "lies" and stating that Weah's supporters "just don't want a woman to be President in Africa." [2] Electoral fraud is the deliberate interference with the process of an election. ... Ballot stuffing is the act of one person submitting multiple ballots during a vote in which only one ballot per person is permitted. ... Election monitoring is the observing of an election by non-partisan, usually international observers. ... The foundation of the U.N. The United Nations (UN) is an international organization whose stated aims are to facilitate co-operation in international law, international security, economic development, social progress and human rights issues. ... The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) is a regional group of fifteen countries, founded on May 28, 1975 when fifteen West African countries signed the Treaty of Lagos. ... The Jimmy Carter Presidential Library The Carter Center is a human rights organization, founded in 1982 and chaired by former U.S. President Jimmy Carter. ...

On December 22, 2005, Weah withdrew his protests, and Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf will become the first democratically-elected female Head of State in the history of the African Continent, and the first female African Head of State since Empress Zauditu, who ruled Ethiopia from 1916 to 1930. December 22 is the 356th day of the year (357th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... The Emperor (Geez ንጉሠ ነገሥት, , King of Kings) of Ethiopia was the hereditary ruler of Ethiopia until the abolition of the monarchy in 1975. ... Empress Zaiditu of Ethiopia Empress Zauditu (also known as Zawditu or Zewditu) (April 29, 1876 - April 2, 1930) was reigning Empress of Ethiopia from 1916 to 1930. ... 1916 (MCMXVI) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar). ... Year 1930 (MCMXXX) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link is to a full 1930 calendar). ...

Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf (born October 29, 1938) is the current president of Liberia and Africas first elected female head of state. ... The Unity Party (UP) is a political party in Liberia, that was started in 1984 by the late Dr. Edward B. Kesselly, also its first Standard Bearer. ... George Manneh Oppong Ousman Weah (born October 1, 1966 in Monrovia[1]) is a Liberian politician and former football forward. ... Congress for Democratic Change (CDC) is a Liberian political party formed by supporters of George Weahs 2005 presidential candidacy. ... Charles Walker Brumskine (born 27 April 1951) is a Liberian politician. ... The Liberty Party was comprised of people who wanted to send freed slaves to Liberia, in their homeland of Africa. ... Winston A. Tubman (born 1941) is a Liberian diplomat and politician. ... The National Democratic Party of Liberia (NDPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... Harry Varney Gboto-Nambi Sherman (b. ... The Coalition for the Transformation of Liberia (COTOL) is a four-party coalition that was formed to contest the 2005 elections in Liberia. ... Roland Massaquoi is a Liberian politician and member of the National Patriotic Party (NPP). ... Politics of Liberia Categories: Politics stubs | Liberian political parties ... Joseph Korto is a Liberian politician and member of the Liberia Equal Rights Party (LERP). ... The Liberia Equal Rights Party (LERP) is a political party in Liberia. ... Alhaji G.V. Kromah is a Liberian politician and former rebel leader. ... The All Liberia Coalition Party is a political party in Liberia. ... // Experience and Expertise: Economist, Politician Togba-Nah Tipoteh (1941- ) is a presidential candidate for Liberias 2005 elections, running as the candidate for the Alliance for Peace and Democracy. ... The Alliance for Peace and Democracy (APD) is a coalition of two Liberian political parties, the Liberian Peoples Party (LPP) and the United Peoples Party (UPP), that contested the 11 October 2005 elections. ... William Vacanarat Shadrach Tubman, Jr. ... The Reformed United Liberia Party (RULP) is a political party in Liberia. ... John Sembe Morlu is a Liberian politician and member of the Liberia National Union (LINU). ... The United Democratic Alliance (UDA) is a coalition of three Liberian political parties - the Liberia National Union (LINU), Liberia Education and Development Party (LEAD), and the Reformation Alliance Party (RAP) - that contested the 11 October 2005 elections. ... Nathaniel Barnes is a Liberian politician and member of the Liberian Destiny Party (LDP). ... The Liberian Destiny Party (LDP) is a political party in Liberia. ... Margaret Tor-Thompson is a Liberian politician and member of the Freedom Alliance Party of Liberia (FAPL). ... The Freedom Alliance Party of Liberia (FAPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... Joseph M. Woah-Tee (b. ... The Labor Party of Liberia (LPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... Sekou Conneh Sekou Damate Conneh, Jr. ... The Progressive Democratic Party (PRODEM) is a newly formed political party in Liberia. ... David Farhat is a Liberian politician and member of the Free Democratic Party (FDP). ... The Free Democratic Party (FDP) is a political party in Liberia. ... George Klay Kieh (b. ... The New Deal Movement (NDM) is a political party in Liberia. ... Armah Jallah is a Liberian politician and member of the National Party of Liberia (NPL). ... The National Party of Liberia (NPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... Robert Kpoto is a Liberian politician and member of the Union of Liberian Democrats (ULD). ... The Union of Liberian Democrats (ULD) is a political party in Liberia. ... George Kiadii is a Liberian politician and member of the National Vision Party of Liberia (NATVIPOL). ... The National Vision Party of Liberia (NATVIPOL) is a political party in Liberia. ... Samuel Raymond Divine, Sr. ... Bishop Alfred Reeves is a Liberian politician and member of the National Reformation Party (NRP). ... The National Reformation Party (NRP) is a political party in Liberia. ...

Legislative elections

The House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the bicameral Liberian Legislature. ... The Senate is the upper chamber of the bicameral Liberian Legislature. ... Congress for Democratic Change (CDC) is a Liberian political party formed by supporters of George Weahs 2005 presidential candidacy. ... The Liberty Party was comprised of people who wanted to send freed slaves to Liberia, in their homeland of Africa. ... The Coalition for the Transformation of Liberia (COTOL) is a four-party coalition that was formed to contest the 2005 elections in Liberia. ... The Liberian Action Party is a political party in Liberia. ... The Liberia Unification Party is a political party in Liberia. ... The Peoples Democratic Party of Liberia (PDPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... The True Whig, also known as Liberian Whig Party, was Liberias only legal political party for over 100 years, from 1878 to the coup detat of 1980. ... The Unity Party (UP) is a political party in Liberia, that was started in 1984 by the late Dr. Edward B. Kesselly, also its first Standard Bearer. ... The Alliance for Peace and Democracy (APD) is a coalition of two Liberian political parties, the Liberian Peoples Party (LPP) and the United Peoples Party (UPP), that contested the 11 October 2005 elections. ... The Liberian Peoples Party is a political party in Liberia. ... The United Peoples Party is a political party in Liberia. ... Politics of Liberia Categories: Politics stubs | Liberian political parties ... The New Deal Movement (NDM) is a political party in Liberia. ... The All Liberia Coalition Party is a political party in Liberia. ... The National Democratic Party of Liberia (NDPL) is a political party in Liberia. ... The National Reformation Party (NRP) is a political party in Liberia. ... The United Democratic Alliance (UDA) is a coalition of three Liberian political parties - the Liberia National Union (LINU), Liberia Education and Development Party (LEAD), and the Reformation Alliance Party (RAP) - that contested the 11 October 2005 elections. ... The Liberia National Union (LINU) is a political party in Liberia. ... The Liberia Education and Development Party (LEAD) is a political party in Liberia. ... The Reformation Alliance Party (RAP) is a political party in Liberia. ...

References

1. ^ "Liberia to hold elections October 11", Agence France-Presse (AFP), February 7, 2005.
2. ^ "Liberia electoral reform bill signed into law", AFP, December 17, 2004.
3. ^ "Football legend George Weah urged to stand for Liberian presidency", AFP, October 3, 2004.
4. ^ Terence Sesay, "Presidential candidate Weah takes Monrovia by storm", Deutsche Presse-Agentur, November 24, 2004.
5. ^ "Two Liberian candidates stand down to prevent delay of election", Deutsche Presse-Agentur, October 6, 2005.

• http://www.mercurynews.com/mld/mercurynews/news/world/13132018.htm
• http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,3-1866394,00.html

AFP logo Paris headquarters of AFP Charles Havas Agence France-Presse (AFP) is the oldest news agency in the world, and one of the three largest with Associated Press and Reuters. ... Deutsche Presse Agentur (German Press Agency) is a news agency founded in 1949 in Germany. ...

External links

Wikinews has news related to:

Liberians choose their president

Image File history File links WikiNews-Logo. ... Wikinews is a free-content news source and a project of the Wikimedia Foundation. ...

General information

• National Elections Commission
• Liberia 2005: The Road to Democracy
• United Nations Mission in Liberia (UNMIL) Electoral Division
• United Liberia - Latest News
• Press Freedom Conditions in Liberia - IFEX
• All Africa, Liberia news

International Freedom of Expression eXchange. ...

Candidates

• Ellen for President
• Nat Barnes for President
• Charles Brumskine Campaign Site
• Samuel Raymond Divine Campaign Site
• John Morlu for President
• Varney Sherman for President
• Dr. Togba-Nah Tipoteh for President
• Winston Tubman Campaign Site
• George Weah Campaign Site

Political parties

• Congress for Democratic Change
• Unity Party

Articles

• I am woman, hear my roar Katharine Houreld on the participation of women in the 2005 Liberian election.

Liberian presidential elections v • d • e

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