NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Lightning (dinghy)

The Lightning is a sloop rigged sailing dinghy originally designed by Olin Stephens of Sparkman & Stephens in 1938 and was first sailed on Skaneateles Lake, Skaneateles, NY, USA. More than 15,000 Lightnings have been built since then. There are over 500 fleets of Lightnings worldwide, many of which participate in dinghy racing. Lightning Lightning may refer to the following: in meteorology, lightning, the natural electrical phenomenon in slang, white lightning (a. ... For the military definition of sloop see: Sloop-of-war. ... For either of the songs named Sailing, see Sailing (song). ... A dinghy is either a small utility boat used to tend a larger boat, or it is a boat developed from these tenders but now used in its own right as a form of leisure sailing and/or rowing. ... Olin James Stephens II (born 1908) has been described as the best-known and most successful yacht designer of the 20th century. ... Sparkman & Stephens is firm of yacht designers based in New York, USA. They achieved great success in the middle of the twentieth century, particularly for their racing yachts. ... Year 1938 (MCMXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Skaneateles Lake is one of the Finger Lakes in central New York in the United States. ... State nickname: Empire State Other U.S. States Capital Albany Largest city New York Governor George Pataki Official languages None Area 141,205 km² (27th) - Land 122,409 km² - Water 18,795 km² (13. ... Motto: (traditional) In God We Trust (official, 1956â€“present) Anthem: The Star-Spangled Banner Capital Washington, D.C. Largest city New York City Official language(s) None at the federal level; English de facto Government Federal Republic - President George W. Bush (R) - Vice President Dick Cheney (R) Independence - Declared - Recognized... Dinghy racing is the competitive sport of sailing dinghies. ...

Awarded ISAF International Class status, the Lightning is sailed in more than 13 countries and in the Pan American Games, and the class provides a professionally-managed association that is among the largest in all of one-design sailing. A World Championship is held every two years. North American, South American and European Championships are held each year as are innumerable regional and District championships. The International Sailing Federation is the world governing body for the sport of sailing, particularly yacht and dinghy racing. ... The Pan American Games are a multi-sport event, held every four years between competitors from all nations of the Americas. ...

There is room in the cockpit for two couples or a family to daysail, but a crew of three is employed when racing. On most racing teams, the skipper drives the boat and handles the mainsail. The front crew on a racing team handles the jib upwind and is responsible for spinnaker pole handling downwind. When racing, a middle crew is relied upon for trimming the spinnaker downwind and has boat balance as a primary responsibility upwind. In the Royal Navy, the term cockpit originally referred to the area where the coxswain was stationed. ... A skipper is a man who has command of a boat or ship. ... A mainsail is the most important sail raised from the main (or only) mast of a sailing vessel. ... For other uses, see Jib (disambiguation). ... Example image showing definitions of windward (upwind) and leeward (downwind). ... For other uses, see Spinnaker (disambiguation). ...

The Lightning's rig is simple, but offers sophisticated sail shape controls. The hull features a unique hard chine design that combines the stability that provides sail-carrying power, with flat bottom sections that promote planing. The Lightning's hard chine and 130 lb centerboard give her the stability and power of a small keel boat going to weather in strong winds and allow her to carry a very large spinnaker for breathtaking offwind rides. To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... A hull is the body or frame of a ship or boat. ... A Musto Skiff, planing on a fast reach A planing boats hull skims across the surface of the water rather than pushing through the water in the way a traditional displacement hull works. ... Look up pound in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... A centreboard is a form of removable keel on a small sailing boat or dinghy which can be removed to lower the draught (or depth) of the vessel. ... For other uses, see Keel (disambiguation). ...

At 700 pounds (318 kg), length of 19'0" (5.8 m) and beam of 6'6" (2 m), the Lightning is easily trailered. Draft with the centerboard down is 4'11" (151.3 cm) and 5" (12.8 cm) with the centerboard raised. The beam of a ship is its width at the widest point, or a point alongside the ship at the mid-point of its length. ... Trailer has the following definitions: Trailer is an unpowered vehicle pulled by one with an engine A movie trailer or theatrical trailer is an advertisement for an upcoming cinematic feature Teaser trailer are truncated movie trailers used to generate hype on big-budget movies. ... The draft of a ships hull is the vertical distance from the bottom of the hull to the waterline. ...

The International Lightning Class Association (ILCA) protects the boat's design and licenses custom and private builders to build boats under its administration.

See also

A fleet of Blue Jays sail in a regatta Blue Jay is a class of sailboat used primarily in the Northeastern United States. ...

External links

The International Sailing Federation is the world governing body for the sport of sailing, particularly yacht and dinghy racing. ... The designation International Class may be granted by the International Sailing Federation (ISAF) to classes of sail boat that offer a high standard of international competitive sailing and satisfy a number of criteria regarding the number of boats of that class, their international distribution, and the rules, administration and operation... The International 14 is a type or class of fourteen foot long sailing dinghy, sailed by two people. ... The 29er is a skiff designed by Julian Bethwaite and first produced in 1998. ... The International 420 Class Dinghy is a monohull planing dinghy with centreboard, bermuda rig and centre sheeting. ... Olympic Class The 470 is a double-handed monohull planing dinghy with a centerboard, Bermuda rig, and center sheeting. ... Olympic Class The 49er is a newer one-design class of small sailing dinghy. ... The International 505 is a one-design high-performance two-person monohull planing centerboard dinghy. ... A Cadet is a small sailing dinghy. ... The International Contender is a single-handed high performance sailing dinghy, designed by Bob Miller, latterly known as Ben Lexcen, (Australia) in 1967 as a possible successor to the Finn dinghy for Olympic competition. ... The Enterprise type is a two-man hiking sailing dinghy with a distinctive blue sail and no spinnaker. ... The Europe is a one person dinghy. ... Originally designed by Peter Milne in 1962, the Fireball is a one-design high-performance sailing dinghy. ... Former Olympic Class The Flying Dutchman is a high-performance class of racing dinghy. ... Flying Junior Dinghy The Flying Junior or FJ is a sailing dinghy designed in 1955 in Holland by Van Essen and Conrad Gulcher. ... Olympic Class sailor hiking out The Laser Standard Laser Standard - Side view Righting a capsized boat This article focuses on the Laser Standard dinghy. ... The Laser 4. ... The Laser 2 is a larger variant of the popular Laser one-design class of small sailing dinghy The Laser is a single-handed boat, but the Laser 2 is sailed by two people. ... A Mirror on Combs Reservoir in Derbyshire The Mirror is a highly successful pram dinghy, with more than 70,000 built. ... The Moth Class is the name for three different classes, although all three have similar boats. ... OK dinghy A Brief History of the OK In 1957 Axel Dangaard Olsen of Seattle, U.S.A., asked the Danish yacht designer Knud Olsen to prepare drawings for a light and fast single-handed sailing dinghy based on conventional plywood construction. ... The Optimist is a small, single-crew sailing dinghy. ... The Snipe is a 15-1/2 foot, 2 person, one design racing dinghy with a rich history. ... A recreationally rigged Sunfish sailing on Long Island Sound The International Sunfish Class is a popular one-design class of sailboat which was developed in the 1950s. ... The Topper is an 11 foot sailing dinghy designed by Ian Proctor. ... The Zoom 8 is a youth racing sailboat sailed in the United Kingdom and Ireland. ... For either of the songs named Sailing, see Sailing (song). ... Dinghy of the schooner Adventuress A dinghy is a small utility boat attached to a larger boat. ... A scow, in the original sense, is a flat bottomed boat with a blunt bow, often used to haul garbage or similar bulk freight; cf. ... Sharpies are long, narrow sailboats with flat bottoms, extremely shallow draft, centerboards and straight, flaring sides. ... The term skiff is applied to various river craft, but a skiff is typically a small flat-bottomed open boat with a pointed bow and square stern. ... The 29er is a skiff designed by Julian Bethwaite and first produced in 1998. ... The International 420 Class Dinghy is a monohull planing dinghy with centreboard, bermuda rig and centre sheeting. ... Olympic Class The 470 is a double-handed monohull planing dinghy with a centerboard, Bermuda rig, and center sheeting. ... Olympic Class The 49er is a newer one-design class of small sailing dinghy. ... The International 505 is a one-design high-performance two-person monohull planing centerboard dinghy. ... The 3000 is a racing sailing dinghy crewed by two persons with a trapeze for the crew. ... Adventuress sail no. ... The Albacore is a 4. ... The ASC or Admiralty Sailing Craft is a purpose built, rugged, 16 foot GRP sailing dinghy, historically with gaff rig, with a bermuda rig optional, designed for use by UK naval and sea cadet establishments. ... The Astus 14. ... The Australian Sharpie is a 3-person sailing dinghy which has evolved from the 12-square-metre class sailed in the 1956 Olympics in Melbourne, Australia. ... The Banshee is a 120-pound, 13-foot cat-rigged sailing dinghy with 82 square feet of sail. ... Bermudian work boats racing. ... A Blaze helmed by Paul Hemsley The Blaze was designed in the mid-90s by Ian Howlett, one time International 14 designer and associated with Americas Cup design work and John Caig, winner of Fireball Worlds. ... A fleet of Blue Jays sail in a regatta Blue Jay is a class of sailboat used primarily in the Northeastern United States. ... The Bosun is a 14 foot sailing dinghy originally created for the Royal Navy by Bossoms Boatyard in 1963. ... There are very few or no other articles that link to this one. ... The Buccaneer 18 is a day sailer for pleasure sailing as well as racing; it is sailed throughout North America. ... The Byte is a cat rigged dinghy sailboat produced by PS2000. ... A C-Lark sailing with a model boat in the foreground. ... A Cadet is a small sailing dinghy. ... The Cherub is a small, high performance[1], two-man planing dinghy first designed in 1951 in New Zealand by John Spencer[2] (d 1994). ... The Comet dinghy is a sixteen foot long, two person, one-design class, racing sloop. ... The International Contender is a single-handed high performance sailing dinghy, designed by Bob Miller, latterly known as Ben Lexcen, (Australia) in 1967 as a possible successor to the Finn dinghy for Olympic competition. ... The Corsair is a class of sixteen foot three handed sailing dinghy. ... A Coypu The Coypu is a class of small sailing dinghy. ... The Day Sailer is a day sailer for pleasure sailing as well as racing; it is sailed throughout North America and Brazil. ... A Drascombe is a series of sailing boats designed by John Watkinson. ... The El Toro is a one-design class of sailing dinghy. ... The Enterprise type is a two-man hiking sailing dinghy with a distinctive blue sail and no spinnaker. ... The Fatty Knees fibreglass sailing dinghies were designed by Lyle Hess (1912 - 2002). ... Originally designed by Peter Milne in 1962, the Fireball is a one-design high-performance sailing dinghy. ... Former Olympic Class The firefly is a two sail hiking sailing dinghy with no spinnaker. ... Former Olympic Class The Flying Dutchman is a high-performance class of racing dinghy. ... The Flying Eleven is an Australian boat designed as a high performance racing skiff suitable for 12 to 18 year olds. ... Flying Junior Dinghy The Flying Junior or FJ is a sailing dinghy designed in 1955 in Holland by Van Essen and Conrad Gulcher. ... The Flying Scot is a day sailer dinghy used for pleasure sailing as well as racing throughout North America. ... The Force 5 sailboat is a small one-design racing sailboat that is similar to the more well known Laser but with a hard chine aft. ... The Frog is a small dinghy with an approximate length of 710 and an approximate beam of 4. Its sprit and foresail rig has 40 square feet of sail area. ... GP14 from astern The GP14 is a 4. ... The Heron Dinghy is a dinghy designed by Jack Holt of the United Kingdom as the Yachting World Cartopper (YW Cartopper). ... A Douglass design in the early 50s, the Highlander was the last boat built by the Douglass & McLeod company. ... The Hornet Dinghy The Hornet dinghy was designed by Jack Holt in 1953. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... The International Canoe, or more properly the International Ten Square Metre Sailing Canoe, often abbreviated to IC is a powerful and extremely fast single handed sailing canoe whose rules are governed by the International Canoe Federation. ... The International 14 is a type or class of fourteen foot long sailing dinghy, sailed by two people. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The 18ft Skiff is considered the fastest class of sailing skiffs. ... Jacksnipe Sail Logo, depicting the Jack Snipe bird The Jacksnipe is a two-man racing sailing dinghy with a single trapeze for the crew and symmetrical spinnaker. ... The Javelin can refer to several different class of boats. ... The Jersey Skiff is a beach launched boat first appearing around the end of the 1800s. ... There are very few or no other articles that link to this one. ... A Jollyboat is a New Zealand sailing dinghy designed by John Spencer. ... The JY15 is a one-design high-performance centerboard dinghy designed by Rod Johnstone in 1989. ... Lark 2462 Mr Bigglesworth About the LARK Class The Lark was designed in 1966 by Michael Jackson, designer of many National 12 and Merlin Rockets. ... Olympic Class sailor hiking out The Laser Standard Laser Standard - Side view Righting a capsized boat This article focuses on the Laser Standard dinghy. ... This article is about the Laser Radial. ... The Laser 4. ... // The Laser 2000 hosts a number of convenience and family-oriented features: Single-line hoist system for the gennaker Furling jib allows easy storage of jib for downwind sailing and single-handed operation Configurable for single- or double-handed sailing Foam sandwich hull construction uses glass-reinforced plastics to save... The Laser 3000 is a racing sailing dinghy crewed by two persons with a trapeze for the crew. ... The Laser 4000 is an asymmetric racing dinghy crewed by two persons. ... The Laser SB3 is a one-design class of sailboat commonly used for racing. ... // Laser Stratos Introduction The Laser Stratos is an all-round cruising and racing boat built by the same company as the famous Laser Standard dinghy. ... Image:Lido14. ... A junior racing dinghy class popular in Sydney Australia. ... The Merlin Rocket is a 14 foot dinghy sailed in the United Kingdom. ... The Miracle is a small dinghy sailboat popularized in the United Kingdom, and designed by Jack Holt â€” one of the last for the well-known designer. ... A Mirror on Combs Reservoir in Derbyshire The Mirror is a highly successful pram dinghy, with more than 70,000 built. ... The Moth Class is the name for three different classes, although all three have similar boats. ... Introduction A Musto Skiff reaching at Lake Garda The Musto Skiff is a single-handed sailing skiff with a length of 4. ... A Mutineer and barge share the Mississippi River The Mutineer is a 15 foot sailing vessel. ... The National 12 is a two-person, two-sail, twelve-foot (3. ... The Day Sailer is a day sailer for pleasure sailing as well as racing; it is sailed throughout North America and Brazil. ... OK dinghy A Brief History of the OK In 1957 Axel Dangaard Olsen of Seattle, U.S.A., asked the Danish yacht designer Knud Olsen to prepare drawings for a light and fast single-handed sailing dinghy based on conventional plywood construction. ... The Optimist is a small, single-crew sailing dinghy. ... The Otter is a two man sailing dinghy with a glass fibre hull. ... Origin The P-Class was designed by New Zealand civil engineer, Harry Highet, as a simple vessel in which children and young people could learn to sail. ... Pacer Class The Pacer class of sailing dinghy, formerly known as the Puffin Pacer, was designed in the UK by Jack Holt. ... The Pegasus, is a powerful and fast two person racing and cruising dinghy designed by Uffa Fox in 1958. ... // The pirate was constructed in 1935 and has no trapez. ... The Penguin is an 11-foot cat-rigged sailing dinghy designed in 1938 by Phillip Rhodes. ... Phantom sailing at Burghfield Sailing Club The Phantom is a high performance singlehander sailing dinghy designed by Paul Wright and Brian Taylor in 1971. ... Image:Precision15. ... The dimensions to which a PD Racer must conform. ... The RS200 is a 4. ... The RS300 is a modern racing sailing dinghy made by RS, who also make many other dinghies. ... The RS800 is a fast, light-weight sailing dinghy designed by Phil Morrison. ... The RS Feva is a one- or two-man (depending on rig) racing dinghy which has use of optional jib and/or spinnaker. ... The RS Vareo is a modern, singlehanded sailing dinghy widely raced throughout the UK at both club and national level. ... The Sabot is a sailing dinghy that is sailed and raced singlehandedly usually by young sailors in various places around the world. ... Sabre sailing at Brighton & Seacliff Yacht Club The Sabre is a class of twelve-foot-long (3. ... The Sea Bright is a derivation of the Jersey Skiff. ... The scorpion is a class of small sailing dinghy. ... A scow, in the original sense, is a flat bottomed boat with a blunt bow, often used to haul garbage or similar bulk freight; cf. ... The Snipe is a 15-1/2 foot, 2 person, one design racing dinghy with a rich history. ... The National Solo class is a racing dinghy designed by Jack Holt in 1956. ... The Spiral is a type or class of sailing dinghy. ... Streakers at Ripon Sailing Club A Streaker is a type of sailing dinghy designed in 1975 by Jack Holt. ... The Sunburst is a two-handed, 3. ... A recreationally rigged Sunfish sailing on Long Island Sound The International Sunfish Class is a popular one-design class of sailboat which was developed in the 1950s. ... The Tadpole is a small dinghy with an approximate length of 6 feet and an approximate beam of 3 1/2 feet. ... The Tasar is a 14 foot fibreglass sailing dinghy. ... The Thames A Class Rater is both a historic and modern specialist sailing craft designed for the particular conditions at Thames Sailing Club, in Surbiton in the United Kingdom. ... A Thistle sailing downwind. ... The Topper is an 11 foot sailing dinghy designed by Ian Proctor. ... In the United States, the Sadie Hawkins dance (also known as a snow ball, snowball, turnabout, or a Tolo) is a school dance, usually occuring in high schools, in which female students invite male students. ... The Vagabond is a 3. ... The Vanguard 15 is a popular one design racing dinghy (no changes to the boat) manufactured by Vanguard Sailboats. ... The Wanderer Logo The Wanderer is a 14 foot Fiberglass hull Bermuda rigged sailing dinghy designed by Ian Proctor. ... The Wayfarer is a wooden or fibreglass hulled bermudan rigged sailing dinghy, often used for short sailing trips as a day boat. The boat is 15 foot 10 inches (4. ... The Windmill is a two person one-design sailing dinghy designed by Clark Mills in 1953. ... The X boat is a 16-foot sailing dinghy designed as a safe, uncomplicated junior trainer for beginners. ... It is proposed that this article be deleted, because of the following concern: Please rewrite originally If you can address this concern by improving, copyediting, sourcing, renaming or merging the page, please edit this page and do so. ... The Y Flyer is a 18 foot sloop rigged racing dinghy sailed by 2 people. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Z Class (aka Zeddie, Takapuna). ... The Zephyr is a New Zealand one-design 3. ... The Zoom 8 is a youth racing sailboat sailed in the United Kingdom and Ireland. ...