NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Lima Metropolitan Area

The Lima Metropolitan Area (Spanish: Área Metropolitana de Lima, also known as Gran Lima (Greater Lima) or Lima Metropolitana), is an area formed by the conurbation of the Peruvian cities of Lima (the nation's capital) and Callao. It is the largest metropolitan area in Peru, the fourth-largest in the Americas and the 16th on Earth. The conurbation process started to be evident in the 1980s. Image File history File links Image is work of the Peruvian Government. ... Image File history File links Image is work of the Peruvian Government. ... Image File history File links Map of the Lima & Callao Metro Area Created by Tuomas Carrasco - Apr. ... A conurbation is an urban area comprising a number of cities or towns which, through population growth and expansion, have physically merged to form one continuous built up area. ... Also called: La Ciudad de los Reyes (The City of Kings) Founded January 18, 1535 Subdivisions 30 districts Mayor Luis CastaÃ±eda Lossio Area 2,664. ... City motto: Chim Pum Callao Districts 6 Mayor Alex Kouri Bumachar Area 146. ... A metropolitan area is a large population center consisting of a large city and its adjacent zone of influence, or of several neighboring cities or towns and adjoining areas, with one or more large cities serving as its hub or hubs. ... The Americas (sometimes referred to as America) is the area including the land mass located between the Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean, generally divided into North America and South America. ... Earth is the third planet from the Sun. ... The 1980s decade refers to the years from 1980 to 1989, inclusive. ...

Separated by a desert in the past, Lima and Callao were connected in the 19th century by a train. Nowadays, both cities are so united that signs showing where their boundaries are located are necessary, otherwise they would go unnoticed. The ever-growing social interaction between people of both cities also makes this conurbation more evident. Desert view in Saudi Arabia. ... Alternative meaning: Nineteenth Century (periodical) (18th century — 19th century — 20th century — more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 19th century was that century which lasted from 1801-1900 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar. ... // Latin root meaning The term social is derived from the Latin word socius, which as a noun means an associate, ally, companion, business partner or comrade and in the adjectival form socialis refers to a bond between people (such as marriage) or to their collective or connected existence. ...

The Lima and Callao Metropolitan Area is not to be confused with the area known as Lima Metropolitana (Metropolitan Lima), as this name refers only to the area occupied by the Lima Province and does not include Callao. Location in Peru Founded January 18, 1535 Capital Lima Area 2,672. ... Categories: Departments of Peru ...

Population

According to a 2002 estimate by the Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática (INEI), the Lima and Callao Metropolitan Area has a population of 8,535,682 inhabitants, which makes up almost one-third of Peru's population. The city's population continues to grow larger as more people from different parts of the country migrate to it. For the Cusco album, see 2002 (album). ... Migration occurs when living things move from one biome to another. ...

Geography

This conurbation has an area of 2,819.26 km². It is concentrated mainly in the coastal area and runs north-south along the Pacific coast for almost 200 km, beginning in the district of Ancón, on the border with the Huaral Province of the Lima region, and ending in the district of Pucusana, on the border with the Cañete Province, also in the Lima region. The Rímac, Chillón and Lurín rivers pass through the area. Square kilometre (US spelling: Square kilometer), symbol km², is an SI unit of surface area. ... For other meanings of Pacific, see Pacific (disambiguation). ... Local government areas called districts are used, or have been used, in several countries. ... AncÃ³n is a district located 40 km north of downtown Lima in Peru. ... See other Peruvian regions President Miguel Ángel Mufarech Capital Huacho Area 32,126. ... San Vicente de CaÃ±ete, commonly known simply as CaÃ±ete, is a town in Peru. ... RÃmac river valley The RÃmac river is a river in Peru. ... The ChillÃ³n River is a river located in western Peru. ...

Evolution of the metropolis

Political and economic instability during the latter half of the 20th century created unprecedented poverty and violence in the rural highlands, forcing millions of campesinos to migrate to Lima looking for work and a better life. Today, many of these people live in shantytowns, locally known as pueblos jóvenes, many of which lack such basic services as electricity and running water. Others however, partly the majority, have found the better life they were searching for. Districts such as Comas, Villa El Salvador, and Los Olivos have evolved to modern areas resembaling other major cities in the world. Today the unemployment rate in Lima is 9.6%. It is much less than it was a decade a go. Needless to say the hardworking attitude of the Limeans has helped it socially develop and partially recover from the horrific era of the 1980's (19th century - 20th century - 21st century - more centuries) Decades: 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s As a means of recording the passage of time, the 20th century was that century which lasted from 1901–2000 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar (1900–1999 in the... Campesino may refer to A simple farmer is referred to as a campesino in Spanish. ... Also called: La Ciudad de los Reyes (The City of Kings) Founded January 18, 1535 Subdivisions 30 districts Mayor Luis CastaÃ±eda Lossio Area 2,664. ... Literally meaning young towns, pueblos jÃ³venes is the nickname given to the vast shanty towns that surround Lima and other cities of Peru. ... Lightning strikes during a night-time thunderstorm. ... A girl in a swimming pool full of water Water (from the Old English waeter; c. ... Comas is a district of the Lima Province in Peru. ... Villa El Salvador (VES) is a urban, largely residential district on the outskirts of Lima, Peru. ... Los Olivos is a district of the Lima Province in Peru. ... 1980 (MCMLXXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday. ...

The following maps show us how the Lima and Callao Metropolitan area has grown over the years. The first map shows the population in 1535, which is the year Lima was founded, and the last map shows the population in 1995. Events January 18 - Lima, Peru founded by Francisco Pizarro April - Jacques Cartier discovers the Iroquois city of Stadacona, Canada (now Quebec) and in May, the even greater Huron city of Hochelaga June 24 - The Anabaptist state of MÃ¼nster (see MÃ¼nster Rebellion) is conquered and disbanded. ... 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Image File history File links EvoluciÃ³n de Lima 1535 Este plano fue elaborado por --Edgardo Reyes 20:22 25 feb, 2005 (CET) File links The following pages link to this file: Lima and Callao Metropolitan Area ... Image File history File links EvoluciÃ³n de Lima 1750 Este plano fue elaborado por --Edgardo Reyes 20:56 25 feb, 2005 (CET) File links The following pages link to this file: Lima and Callao Metropolitan Area ... Image File history File links EvoluciÃ³n de Lima 1910 Este plano fue elaborado por --Edgardo Reyes 21:00 25 feb, 2005 (CET) File links The following pages link to this file: Lima and Callao Metropolitan Area ... Image File history File links EvoluciÃ³n de Lima 1940 Este plano fue elaborado por --Edgardo Reyes 21:02 25 feb, 2005 (CET) File links The following pages link to this file: Lima and Callao Metropolitan Area ... Image File history File links EvoluciÃ³n de Lima 1970 Este plano fue elaborado por --Edgardo Reyes 21:03 25 feb, 2005 (CET) File links The following pages link to this file: Lima and Callao Metropolitan Area ... Image File history File links Image obtained from Spanish wiki, created by user Edgardo Reyes File links The following pages link to this file: Lima and Callao Metropolitan Area ...

Population distribution

Contents

Population

Geography

Evolution of the metropolis

Population distribution

See also