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Encyclopedia > Linksys
Linksys
Type Network hardware manufacturing
Founded 1988
Founder Victor Tsao
Headquarters Irvine, California, United States
Key people President: Ned Hooper
Products Network hardware for home and small businesses
Owner Cisco Systems
Employees 700+ (as of March 2007)
Website www.linksys.com
A 802.11b wireless Linksys router with a wired 4-port switch.
A 802.11b wireless Linksys router with a wired 4-port switch.
A Linksys befsr41 DSL router with a wired 4-port switch.
A Linksys befsr41 DSL router with a wired 4-port switch.

Linksys is a division of Cisco Systems that sells products for home and small office networks. Originally founded in 1988, Linksys was acquired by Cisco in 2003[1]. Although best known for their broadband and wireless routers, Linksys also manufactures consumer and small business grade ethernet switching and VoIP equipment, as well as various other products. For the computer game by Peter Molyneux, see The Entrepreneur. ... Cisco redirects here. ... This article is about work. ... March 2007 is the third month of the year. ... A website (alternatively, web site or Web site) is a collection of Web pages, images, videos or other digital assets that is hosted on one or more web servers, usually accessible via the Internet. ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2048x1536, 4362 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Linksys ... Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (2048x1536, 4362 KB) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Linksys ... IEEE 802. ... This article is about a computer networking device. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Linksys befsr41 DSL Router DSL Routers are a type of router that connect a LAN to the Internet via a DSL connection. ... Cisco redirects here. ... Year 1988 (MCMLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday (link displays 1988 Gregorian calendar). ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... An overview of how VoIP works A typical analog telephone adapter for connecting an ordinary phone to a VoIP network Ciscos implementation of VoIP - IP Phone Voice over Internet Protocol, also called VoIP (pronounced voyp), IP Telephony, Internet telephony, Broadband telephony, Broadband Phone and Voice over Broadband is the...

Contents

WRT54G

Main article: Linksys WRT54G series

Perhaps the most notable product produced by Linksys was the WRT54G. Linksys WRT54G version 3. ... This article may contain original research or unverified claims. ...


Consumer level routers consist of a processor and operating system, with the majority of the features implemented as software code with dedicated physical hardware kept to a minimum to save manufacturing costs. However, consumer routers have been known to be unreliable due to their dependence upon software to provide features. Software-based routers not equipped with a fast processor can be slow to direct network traffic. The WRT54G was notable for having a fast processor but the firmware was imperfect and lacked high-end features. CPU redirects here. ... An operating system (OS) is a software that manages computer resources and provides programmers with an interface used to access those resources. ... Computer software (or simply software) refers to one or more computer programs and data held in the storage of a computer for some purpose. ... For other uses, see Hardware (disambiguation). ...


To minimize costs, Linksys decided to base the firmware upon the Linux operating system. In 2002, Columbia Law School Professor Eben Moglen pointed out that due to the Linux-based nature of the firmware, Cisco was legally obligated to release the source code to the routers, under the terms of the GNU General Public License], or GPL. After some period of time, Cisco acknowledged its obligation, released the code, and revealed the secrets of how the software code interfaced to the hardware. A microcontroller, like this PIC18F8720 is controlled by firmware stored inside on FLASH memory In computing, firmware is a computer program that is embedded in a hardware device, for example a microcontroller. ... This article is about operating systems that use the Linux kernel. ... An operating system (OS) is a software that manages computer resources and provides programmers with an interface used to access those resources. ... Columbia Law School, located in the New York City borough of Manhattan, is one of the professional schools of Columbia University, a member of the Ivy League, and one of the leading law schools in the United States. ... Eben Moglen is a professor of law and legal history at Columbia University, and is the founder, Director-Counsel and Chairman of Software Freedom Law Center, whose client list includes numerous pro bono clients, such as the Free Software Foundation. ... Source code (commonly just source or code) is any series of statements written in some human-readable computer programming language. ... GPL redirects here. ...


This subsequently spawned an open source community, dedicated to modding Linksys router firmware. Amateur programmers quickly learned how to add $600 features to $60 routers. This changed the dynamics of the router market as expectations of both stability and features on the part of consumers increased. Open source refers to projects that are open to the public and which draw on other projects that are freely available to the general public. ... Modding is a slang expression that is derived from the verb, modify, and the noun, modification. The term can refer to the act of modifying a piece of hardware or software to perform a function not intended by someone with legal rights concerning that modification. ... This article is about a computer networking device. ...


Linksys and other vendors then had to respond, since open source firmware is now freely available for licensing and customization, which would enable new router vendors to enter the market without the traditional barrier of having to develop the firmware code. The best consumer routers are now arguably comparable to what were formerly high-end routers.


The WRT54G and WRT54GS series of wireless routers were later changed to use a VxWorks kernel, which reduced the memory requirement for the box. Version 3 of the WRT54GS had 8 MB of flash, version 4 had 4 MB, and version 5 only 2 MB. The reduced flash capacity limits feature rich open source firmware from being added to standard Linksys routers. Linksys has continued production of a Linux-powered version labeled the WRT54GL, but it is not promoted as one of its flagship products. This article may contain original research or unverified claims. ... VxWorks is a Unix-like real-time operating system made and sold by Wind River Systems of Alameda, California, USA. Like most RTOSes, VxWorks includes a multitasking kernel with pre-emptive scheduling and fast interrupt response, extensive inter-process communications and synchronization facilities, and a file system. ... A kernel connects the application software to the hardware of a computer. ... A USB flash drive. ...


A reaction to this is the open wireless hardware movement, including OpenPattern,[2] [3] and the Open Flexible Router device.


More recently Linksys released the WRT54GL router, which like the original WRT54G is based on Linux and therefore easier to upgrade with third party firmware; although this practice is still not directly supported by Linksys, it is an acknowledgment that enthusiasts are still interested in "tweaking" and redefining the multitude of uses of their routers. This article may contain original research or unverified claims. ...


The WRT54GS is a newer model of the WRT54G, which looks quite different; the WTR54GS (note the transposition of the second and third letters) is a "travel router" with an integral power supply, suitable for setting up an ad-hoc wireless network in a hotel room.


The Linksys WRT300N series is the successor to the WRT54G series. Linksys WRT300N version 1. ...


WUSB54G series

Linksys WUSB54G series uses Ralink RT2500 chipsets.[4] Ralink is a Taiwanese Wi-Fi chipset manufacturer which claims to have 10% of the WLAN chipset market worldwide. ...


Linksys WUSB54GC is the Linksys Compact Wireless-G USB Adapter, that can be set up in Linux.[5]


NSLU2

The NSLU2 is a network storage device. It does not have much storage capacity itself, but does have two USB ports to allow external hard drives or a USB modem to be attached. There are various projects to enable the usage of Linux (OS) on the machine.[6] The NSLU2 The NSLU2 is a device made by Linksys for making USB Flash memory or hard disk devices accessible over a network (NAS). ... Note: USB may also mean upper sideband in radio. ... This article is about operating systems that use the Linux kernel. ...


Acquisition of Sipura Technologies

The parent company Cisco Systems acquired VoIP maker Sipura Technologies and made it part of its Linksys division on April 26, 2005. Cisco redirects here. ... is the 116th day of the year (117th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...


SPA Series VoIP Products

With the Sipura acquisition Linksys got into the VoIP business. Sipura products are well tested and feature rich ranging from VoIP PBX to ATA and phones, all the products are SIP v2 compatible but they do have some quirks when Linksys decides to defer from the protocol on some features (ex WMI, Voice Messages).


SPA Series Phones

The SPA series is basically the original Sipura series SIP compatible phones.


SPA Series Products

Phones PBX ATA ITG
SPA901 SPA9000 SPA2002-ER SPA400
SPA921/941 PAP2 SPA3102
SPA922/942 SPA8000
SPA962

Criticism

While Linksys products are advertised as having a wide array of features and management tools, they are often only available through an IE/ActiveX web interface. On these ActiveX dependent products, their advertisements and documentation make no mention of the operating system or browser requirements, leaving consumers to find out that their Mac OS X, Linux and Unix systems are unable to configure the devices, only after they are purchased.


Notable offenders:

  • The SRWXXXX line of managed Gigabit switches, for eaxmple SRW2024

Devices known to work properly without ActiveX browser support

  • ...?

Linksys does provide legacy interfaces to configure the devices, however they are severely stripped down telnet and serial console interfaces, that only expose the minimum functionality.


Linksys has responded to many consumer's complaints simply by stating the following paraphrased positions:

  • There is no demand for devices that can be configured by non-windows systems.
  • They have firmware upgrades being developed, but have no plans to release them.
  • Their devices are not suitable for enterprise level functionality. The implication here being that only enterprises need non-microsoft support.

Note About Criticism

This should probably be taken to the discussion page soon...but.


While reluctant to remove the previous section about criticism the section is not accurate. Some home Linksys Routers and Access Points use a standard Web Based GUI that utilizes Java Script for configuration changes. Mozilla, Opera, Safari Etc. all support Java Script and are able to configure said Linksys Devices no matter what operating system they are being run on.


See also

Broadcom Corporation is a leading American supplier of integrated circuits (ICs) for broadband communications. ... Image File history File links Redirect_arrow_without_text. ... URL redirection, also called URL forwarding, domain redirection and domain forwarding, is a technique on the World Wide Web for making a web page available under many URLs. ... Expansion can have several meanings, including: In physics: Expansion of space, thermal expansion In computer hardware: an Expansion card In computer programming: In-line expansion In computer gaming: an expansion pack In mathematics: polynomial expansion or the expansion of a graph An expansion team in sports. ... Ralink is a Taiwanese Wi-Fi chipset manufacturer which claims to have 10% of the WLAN chipset market worldwide. ...

External links

High Fidelity is also the title of a book by Nick Hornby and a film directed by Stephen Frears, based upon Hornbys book. ... A stylised illustration of a personal computer A personal computer (PC) is a computer whose original sales price, size, and capabilities make it useful for individuals, intended to be operated directly by an end user, with no intervening computer operator. ...

References

  1. ^ Cisco acquires Linksys for 500M, Clint Boulton, March 20, 2003
  2. ^ Holistic ICT for EcoLiving » Open Hardware Router
  3. ^ OpenHardware - wiki.freifunk.net
  4. ^ Ralink chipsets based wireless devices
  5. ^ Marc Abramowitz » Setting up a Linksys WUSB54GC WLAN adapter in Ubuntu
  6. ^ NSLU2-Linux
  7. ^ Linksys WUSB54GC
is the 79th day of the year (80th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

  Results from FactBites:
 
Cisco heads home with Linksys buy | CNET News.com (1044 words)
Linksys is one of the market share leaders in home networking gear with a 39 percent share of the consumer, small-office and home-office retail market in North America.
Linksys will have access to Cisco's sales channels to address international markets, something it is just starting to do as it looks to increase its revenue.
Linksys CEO Victor Tsai said in an interview with CNET News.com in late January that despite the entry of big names, such as Microsoft and Sony, into the home networking market, Linksys could survive as a standalone company, but as the market matured there would be consolidation.
Linksys CIT200 Skype phone review (9794 words)
Linksys has partnered with Skype to offer a cordless DECT 1.8-1.9Ghz phone complete with a backlit color display, backlit keyboard, and other features, called the Linksys CIT200 Cordless Internet Telephony Kit.
The Linksys CIT200 is tightly integrated with Skype utilizing the Skype API for not just making and receiving calls but also accessing your Skype contacts and profiles.
Linksys gave me an exclusive first look at the Linksys CIT200 and I have to say the Linksys CIT200 is probably one of the coolest if not the coolest product that works in conjunction with Skype.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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