In physics, to liquefy or liquify means to turn something into the liquid state. Since antiquity, people have tried to understand the behavior of matter: why unsupported objects drop to the ground, why different materials have different properties, and so forth. ... A liquid will assume the shape of its container. ...
This can be a change from a gas to a liquid (condensation), usually by cooling, or a change from a solid to a liquid (melting), usually by heating or by grinding and blending with another liquid. In the physical sciences, a phase is a set of states of a macroscopic physical system that have relatively uniform chemical composition and physical properties (i. ... Physics In physics, melting is the process of heating a solid substance to a point (called melting point) where it turns liquid. ...
Liquefaction refers in physics, chemistry, and genetic engineering to the process of condensing a gas into a liquid, while in geology and genetic engineering it refers to the process by which saturated, unconsolidated sediments are transformed into a substance that acts like a liquid. In the energy industry either liquification or occasionally liquefaction refers to reforming coal or gas into a liquid form that is economical to transport and use as fuel. Liquefaction is the process by which saturated, unconsolidated soil or sand is converted into a suspension. ... Sediment is any particulate matter that can be transported by fluid flow and which eventually is deposited as a layer of solid particles on the bed or bottom of a body of water or other liquid. ...
Another means of attacking the problem has typically been to liquefy the natural gas at extremely low temperatures and to transport the liquefied natural gas in refrigerated units at such low temperatures.
In accord with the process of this invention during the removal of the natural gas from its cavern within the earth, hydrocarbon additives of this invention are injected by a conventional means into the stream of natural gas to provide a mixture.
The additives utilized herein liquefy at substantially higher temperatures than the natural gas alone with the result being that the mixture of the two, i.e., the natural gas plus the additive, will liquefy at a temperature substantially higher than the temperature at which natural gas alone will liquefy.