NationMaster - Encyclopedia: List of English words with diacritics

This is a list of loan words adopted into the English language that have letters with diacritical marks. Most of the words listed here have come to English from French. Others have come from Spanish, German and Czech. Proper nouns are not listed except when used as an eponym. A loanword (or a borrowing) is a word taken in by one language from another. ... The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ... A diacritic mark or accent mark is an additional mark added to a basic letter. ... The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ... A noun, or noun substantive, is a word or phrase that refers to a person, place, thing, event, substance or quality. ... An eponym is a person, whether real or fictitious, whose name has (or is thought to have) given rise to the name of a particular place, tribe, discovery, or other item. ...

Some non-English words have become "naturalized" into the English language and the accents and other diacritics are generally no longer used (for example "à propos", which lost both the accent and space to become "apropos"). Many of the words below are also in the process of losing their accents but can be found in print in both their accented and unaccented versions. Other words are still most often found with their accents, often to help indicate pronunciation (e.g. frappé, naïve, soufflé), or to help distinquish them from an unaccented English word (e.g. exposé, résumé, rosé). And in some cases, the only correct English spelling (as given by the OED and other dictionaries) requires the diacritic (e.g., soupçon). The Oxford English Dictionary (OED) is a comprehensive dictionary published by the Oxford University Press (OUP). ...

Technical terms or those associated with specific fields (especially cooking or musical terms) are less likely to lose their accents (such as soupçon and entrée). There are also those Spanish words with the letter "ñ", which have occasionally been naturalized by replacing the "ñ" with "ny" (e.g. cañon is now usually canyon, piñon is now usually pinyon), but other Spanish words have not undergone the same transformation, e.g. El Niño, mañana and piñata, instead the trend is to Anglicise them by changing "ñ" into "n" e.g. El Nino. Ã‘ is to the right of the L on a Spanish keyboard layout. ... Grand Canyon, Arizona canyon, or gorge, is a valley walled by cliffs. ... Species Section Cembroides Pinus cembroides Pinus orizabensis Pinus johannis Pinus culminicola Pinus remota Pinus edulis Pinus monophylla Pinus quadrifolia Section Rzedowskiae Pinus rzedowskii Pinus pinceana Pinus maximartinezii Section Nelsoniae Pinus nelsonii The pinyon pines (or piñon pines), are a group of pines, which grow in the southwestern United States and... To anglicise (or in North American English anglicize) is to adapt a foreign word into the English language, often modifying its form to correspond to standard English French demoiselle, meaning little lady. Another common type of anglicisation is the inclusion of a foreign article as part of a noun (eg. ...

In some cases, the diacritic is not borrowed from any foreign language but is purely of English origin. This includes the "oö" in the now somewhat rare variant spellings of words such as "coöperation" (compare the original French coopération). However, in the latter case the diaeresis is nowadays usually either replaced by a hyphen or dropped altogether (e.g. co-operation or cooperation).

For some words listed below, usage of diacritics is rare (and this is indicated).

à bas, à la, à la carte, à la mode, à gogo and àgo-go, abbé, adiós, Ancien Régime, ångström, animé (either the oleo-resin, or Japanese animation, which is usually spelled without the diacritic), añu, ào dái, apéritif, appliqué, aprè, après-ski, arête, attaché, auto-da-fé A la carte (also Ã la carte), is a French phrase meaning from the menu, and it is used in restaurant terminology in one of two ways: First, it may refer to a menu of items priced and ordered separately rather than selected from a list of preset multi-course meals... The French phrase or term Ã la mode, often used in English, has two meanings: according to the current style or fashion (literally, to the mode) served with ice cream, most often used with pie (especially apple pie) See also: list of French phrases used by English speakers This is a... AbbÃ© (from Latin abbas, in turn from Greek Î±Î²Î²Î±Ï‚ = abbas father, from Aramaic abba) is the French word for abbot. ... AdiÃ³s is Spanish for GoodBye. ... Ancien RÃ©gime means Old Rule or Old Order in French; in English, the term refers primarily to the social and political system established in France under the Valois and Bourbon dynasties. ... An angstrom or Ã¥ngstrÃ¶m (Ã…) is a non-SI unit of length equal to 10âˆ’10 metres, 0. ... Anim is an ole-resi (said to be so calledbecausen its natural state it is infested with insects) which is discharsed from the locustree, Hymenaea coumaril, and other species of Hymnaea growing in tropical South America. ... A scene from Cowboy Bebop (1998) Anime (ã‚¢ãƒ‹ãƒ¡) is Japanese animation, sometimes referred to by the portmanteau Japanimation. ... Binomial name Tropaeolum tuberosum RuÃz and PavÃ³n The mashua or aÃ±u is a perennial plant grown in the Andes for its edible tuber. ... An apÃ©ritif is an alcoholic drink usually enjoyed as an appetiser before a large meal. ... Applique (or appliquÃ©) is a technique in which pieces of fabric are sewn onto a foundation piece of fabric to create designs. ... AprÃ¨s-ski (French: after skiing) refers to going out, having drinks, and dancing after skiing. ... Arete (Greek: Î‘ÏÎµÏ„Î®) can refer to several different concepts, people, and things: Arete is an Ancient Greek word, meaning excellence. Arete became more specific when applied to moral character, and is normally translated as virtue. ... An attachÃ© is a person who is assigned to the staff of a diplomatic mission and often has special responsibilities or expertise. ... Pedro Berruguete. ...

bánh mì, belle époque, bête noire, bêtise, blasé, boîte, Bön, Boötes, boutonnière, bric-à-brac BÃ¡nh mÃ¬ (pronounced ban mee), sometimes also referred to as a Vietnamese hoagie, is a Vietnamese submarine sandwich made with a French-inspired baguette, small slices of pickled carrots, daikon, onions, cilantro, and choice of barbecued pork, patÃ©, and other meats. ... La Belle Ã‰poque, or beautiful era, was a period in Frances history that began during the late 19th century and lasted until World War I. Occurring at the midpoint of the Third Republic, the Belle Ã‰poque was considered a golden time of beauty, innovation, and peace between France and... BÃªte noire is a phrase assimilated from the French, literally meaning black beast. ... BÃ¶n has typically been described as the shamanistic religion in Tibet before the arrival of Buddhism in the 7th century. ... BoÃ¶tes, a name deriving from Egypt, is one of the 88 modern constellations and was also one of the 48 constellations listed by Ptolemy. ... This page lists English translations of several French phrases used in English texts and presumed to be understood by the English reader. ...

café, canapé, cañon (rare or obsolete - now canyon), Champs Élysées, château, chargé d'affaires, cause célèbre, chaînés, cinéma vérité, cliché, cloisonné, consommé, communiqué, confrère, continuüm (rare), coöperate [-ion, -ive] (rare), coöpt (rare), coördinate [-ion, -or] (rare), cortège, coup d'état, coup de grâce, crèche, coulée, crème, crème brûlée, crème caramel, crème de cacao, crème de menthe, crêpe, crêpe paper, crêpe suzette, Creüsa, croûton, crudités, Curaçao Coffeehouse in Damascus A coffeehouse, coffee shop, or cafÃ© shares some of the characteristics of a bar, and some of the characteristics of a restaurant. ... A canapÃ© or canape is a small, prepared, and usually decorative hors doeuvres which is held in the fingers, and often eaten in one bite. ... Avenue des Champs-Ã‰lysÃ©es from Place de la Concorde, seen from above the obelisk The Champs-Ã‰lysÃ©es (pronounced audio? literally the Elysian fields) is a broad avenue in the French capital Paris. ... A chÃ¢teau (French for castle; plural chÃ¢teaux) is a manor house or residence of the lord of the manor or a country house of gentry, usually French, with or without fortifications. ... ChargÃ© daffaires (Fr. ... A cause cÃ©lÃ¨bre (of which the plural is causes cÃ©lÃ¨bres) is an issue or incident arousing widespread controversy, outside campaigning and/or heated public debate. ... CinÃ©ma vÃ©ritÃ© is a style of filmmaking, combining naturalistic techniques that originated in documentary filmmaking, with the storytelling elements typical of a scripted or semi-scripted film. ... A clichÃ© (from French clichÃ©, onomatopoeia for stereotype) originally was a printing term for a semi-permanently assembled piece of type which could easily be inserted into the document being printed (see Block printing). ... CloisonnÃ© is a multi-step enamel process used to produce jewelry, vases, and other decorative items. ... In cooking, a consommÃ© is a type of soup that is essentially a very rich clarified bouillon. ... Communiqu is the second album by British rock band Dire Straits, released in 1979 (see 1979 in music). ... A coup dÃ©tat (pronounced ), or simply a coup, is the sudden overthrow of a government, usually done by a small group that just replaces the top power figures. ... The French expression coup de grÃ¢ce (also written coup de grace) literally means blow of mercy, or death-blow. ... A crÃ¨che means: in British English, a Day care center: an organisation of adults who take care of children in place of their parents. ... This is a view upwards towards a section of the wall which sticks out in to the canyon. ... CrÃ¨me brÃ»lÃ©e (French, burnt cream, pronounced (IPA) in English; in French) is a dessert consisting of a custard-like base whose sugar topping has been burnt into a delicate, glass-like caramelized layer. ... A sweet crÃªpe opened up, with whipped cream and strawberry sauce on it A sweet crÃªpe rolled up, ready to be eaten A crÃªpe is a thin pancake, a meal made of wheat popular throughout Europe and elsewhere. ... In Greek mythology, four people had the name Creusa. ... A crouton is a small piece of dry or fried bread, often seasoned, that is used to add texture and flavour to salads, notably the Caesar salad, and in soups. ... CuraÃ§ao and Bonaire are two Caribbean islands This article is about an island in the Caribbean Sea. ...

daïs, dấu hỏi, débâcle, débutante, déclassé, décolletage, décolleté, décor, découpage, dégagé, déjà vu, démodé, dénouement, dérailleur, derrière, déshabillé, détente, diamanté, discothèque, divorcée, Doña, doppelgänger A debutante is young lady from a representative family who has reached the age of 18, and as a new adult is introduced to society at a formal presentation known as her debut or coming out. ... Decoupage (or dÃ©coupage) is the art of decorating an object by gluing colored paper bits onto it in combination with special paint effects, gold leaf etc. ... The term dÃ©jÃ vu (French: already seen, also called paramnesia) describes the experience of feeling that one has witnessed or experienced a new situation previously. ... Denouement, in literature, is the end part of a story after the climax. ... Derailleur gears are a gear system commonly used on bicycles, consisting of a chain, multiple sprockets and a mechanism to move the chain from one sprocket to another. ... DÃ©tente is French for relaxation. ... Disco is an up-tempo style of dance music (generally between 110 and 136 beats per minute) that originated in the early 1970s, mainly from funk and soul music, popular with audiences in larger cities all over the world, and derives its name from the French word discothÃ¨que (meaning... For other uses of the word DoppelgÃ¤nger please see DoppelgÃ¤nger (disambiguation). ...

éclair, éclat, El Niño, élan, élite, émigré, entrée, entrepôt, entrecôte, épée, étouffée, étude, exposé Chart of ocean surface temperature anomaly [Â°C] during the last strong El NiÃ±o in December 1997 El NiÃ±o and La NiÃ±a (also written in English as El Nino and La Nina) are major temperature fluctuations in surface waters of the tropical Eastern Pacific Ocean. ... Elite may refer to Elitism - the concept of social stratification by innate or social qualities Elite - computer software game Elite - a skilled hacker Leet - an online culture or attitude sometimes identified by frequent use of leetspeak Elite Systems, a UK video game developer. ... Ã‰migrÃ© is a French term that shows how Martin B. loves stephanie. ... For the university exchange program ENTREE, see European Network for Training and Research in Electrical Engineering. ... An Ã©pÃ©e is a modern version of the duelling sword. ... Etouffee (also spelled Ã‰touffÃ©e, pronounced EH-too-FAY) is a Cajun seafood dish typically served over rice, similar to gumbo, very popular in New Orleans and in the Cajun country of the Atchafalaya River Basin to the west. ... An etude (from the French word Ã©tude meaning study) is a short musical composition designed to provide practice in a particular technical skill in the performance of a solo instrument. ... An exposÃ© is an article or book intended to reveal shocking or surprising information. ...

façade, fête, faïence, fiancé, fiancée, fin de siècle, flambé, flèche, Föhn wind, folie à deux, forté, fouetté, frappé, fräulein, Führer West faÃ§ade of the Notre-Dame de Strasbourg Cathedral A facade (or faÃ§ade) is the exterior of a building â€“ especially the front, but also sometimes the sides and rear. ... FÃªte is a French word meaning festival or holiday, which has passed into English as a label that may be given to certain events. ... Faience or faÃ¯ence is the conventional name in English for fine tin-glazed earthenware on a delicate pale buff body. ... An engagement is an agreement by a couple to enter into marriage at some future time, usually accompanied by a formal or informal announcement to friends and family. ... An engagement is an agreement by a couple to enter into marriage at some future time, usually accompanied by a formal or informal announcement to friends and family. ... Fin de siÃ¨cle is French for End of the Century. The term turn-of-the-century is sometimes used as a synonym, but is more neutral (lacking some or most of the connotations described below), and can include the first years of a new century. ... FlambÃ© (pronounced flam-BAY) is a cooking procedure in which alcohol is added to a hot pan to create a burst of flames. ... A fÃ¶hn wind or foehn wind occurs when a deep layer of prevailing wind is forced over a mountain range. ... Folie Ã deux (literally a madness shared by two) is a rare psychiatric syndrome in which a symptom of psychosis (particularly a paranoid or delusional belief) is transmitted from one individual to another. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... A significant part of ballet terminology is in French language. ... ... In German, FrÃ¤ulein (literally, little woman or little Mrs. ... FÃ¼hrer (often written Fuehrer or Fuhrer in English when umlauts are not used) is a proper noun meaning leader or guide in the German language. ...

garçon, garçon d'honneur, gâteau, gemütlichkeit, glacé, glögg, Gewürztraminer, Götterdämmerung, Gräfenberg spot Drinking lots of wine at a Heuriger as the epitome of Wiener GemÃ¼tlichkeit GemÃ¼tlichkeit listen [â–¶] is a German abstract noun whose closest English equivalent is cosiness. ... Glogg (Swedish: GlÃ¶gg, Norwegian: GlÃ¸gg, Danish: GlÃ¸gg, Finnish: GlÃ¶gi), also known as mulled wine, is the Scandinavian version of vin chaud. ... GewÃ¼rztraminer is a white wine grape variety. ... GÃ¶tterdÃ¤mmerung (Twilight of the Gods â€“ see Notes) is the last of the four operas that comprise Der Ring des Nibelungen (The Ring of the Nibelung), by Richard Wagner. ... Female internal reproductive anatomy. ...

habitué, háček Ä Å¡ Å¾ A hÃ¡Äek (Ë‡, pronounced ), also known as a caron, is a diacritic placed over certain letters to indicate palatalization or iotation in the orthography of Baltic languages and some Slavic languages, whereas some Finno-Lappic languages use it to mark postalveolar fricatives (sh, zh, ch). ...

jäger, jalapeño, jardinière JÃ¤ger (plural also JÃ¤ger, both pronounced as the surname Yeager) is a German word for hunter. In English it is often written with the plural JÃ¤gers, or as jaeger (pl. ... Binomial name Capsicum annuum The jalapeÃ±o is a small to medium-sized chile pepper that is prized for the hot, burning sensation that it produces in the mouth when eaten. ...

lamé, ländler, langue d'oïl, La Niña, littérateur, lycée LamÃ© is a type of brocaded clothing fabric with inwoven metal threads, typically of gold or silver, giving it a metallic sheen. ... The lÃ¤ndler is a folk dance in 3/4 time which was popular in Austria, south Germany and German Switzerland at the end of the 18th century. ... The langue doÃ¯l language family in linguistics comprises Romance languages originating in territories now occupied by northern France, part of Belgium and the Channel Islands. ... El NiÃ±o is also the nickname of Sergio GarcÃa. ... In France, secondary education is divided into two schools: the collÃ¨ge (IPA: ) (somewhat comparable to U.S. junior high school) for the first four years directly following primary school; the lycÃ©e (IPA: ) (comparable to a U.S. high school) for the next three years. ...

macédoine, macramé, maître d', maître d'hôtel, malagueña, mañana, manège, manqué, matériel, matinée, mélange, mêlée (also melée), ménage à trois, mésalliance, métier, Métis, microörganism (rare), minaudière, Möbius strip, moiré Macedonia is a fruit salad made from fresh fruits. ... Cavandoli Macrame Macrame or macramÃ© is a form of textile-making using knotting rather than weaving or knitting. ... MatÃ©riel (from the French for equipment or hardware, related to the word material) is a term used in English to refer to the equipment and supplies in military and commercial supply chain management. ... MÃªlÃ©e generally refers to disorganized hand-to-hand combat involving a group of fighters. ... A mÃ©nage Ã trois is a relationship or domestic arrangement in which three people, usually a married couple and the lover of one of them, live together or are romantically or sexually involved. ... A mÃ©tis is a person born to parents who belong to different groups defined by visible physical differences, chiefly colour of skin. ... A MÃ¶bius strip made with a piece of paper and tape. ... A moirÃ© pattern is an interference pattern created when two grids are overlaid at an angle, or when they have slightly different mesh sizes. ...

naïf, naïve, naïveté, né, née, negligée, Neufchâtel cheese, Nez Percé, Noël, número uno NaÃ¯ve is Industrial rock group KMFDMs fifth album, released in 1990. ... The French word nÃ©e (feminine) or nÃ© (masculine) (or the English word nee) is still commonly used in some newspapers when mentioning the maiden name of a woman in engagement or wedding announcements. ... The French word nÃ©e (feminine) or nÃ© (masculine) (or the English word nee) is still commonly used in some newspapers when mentioning the maiden name of a woman in engagement or wedding announcements. ... Nez PercÃ© warrior on horse, 1910 The Nez PercÃ© or Nez Perce (pronounced as in French, or ) are a tribe of Native Americans who inhabited the Pacific Northwest region of the United States at the time of the Lewis and Clark Expedition. ...

objet trouvé, olé, ombré, omertà, oölogy (rare), opéra bouffe, opéra comique, opïum (rare), öre, øre, outré Fountain by Marcel Duchamp. ... The omertÃ is a popular attitude, common in areas of Italy where the Mafia is strong, that implies never collaborating with the police. ... Oology is the branch of zoology that deals with the study of eggs, especially birds eggs. ... OpÃ©ra comique is a French style of opera that is a partial counterpart to the Italian opera buffa. ... Opium is a narcotic analgesic drug which is obtained from the unripe seed pods of the opium poppy (Papaver somniferum L. or the synonym paeoniflorum). ... Ã–re is the one-hundredth subdivision of the Swedish krona currency unit. ... Ã˜re is the one-hundredth subdivision of the Norwegian krone and Danish krone currency units. ...

papier-mâché, passé, pâté, pièce de résistance, pied-à-terre, plissé, piña colada, piñata, piñon, piraña, piqué, più, plié, précis, preëmpt [-ion, -ive] (rare), première, première danseuse, prêt-à-porter, protégé, protégée, purée Papier-mÃ¢chÃ© around a form such as a balloon to create a pig. ... A pÃ¢tÃ© (also spelled patÃ©) is a spreadable paste, usually made from meat although vegetarian variants exist, and often served with toast as a starter. ... PiÃ¨ce de rÃ©sistance is a French term (circa 1839), translated into English literally as piece of resistance, referring to the best part or feature of something (as in a meal), a showpiece, or highlight. ... A PiÃ±a colada is a sweet cocktail. ... The piÃ±ata is a game in which a succession of blindfolded, stick-wielding children try to break a bright candy-and-toy-filled container (generally suspended on a rope from a tree branch or ceiling). ... Species Section Cembroides Pinus cembroides Pinus orizabensis Pinus johannis Pinus culminicola Pinus remota Pinus edulis Pinus monophylla Pinus quadrifolia Section Rzedowskiae Pinus rzedowskii Pinus pinceana Pinus maximartinezii Section Nelsoniae Pinus nelsonii The pinyon pines (or piÃ±on pines), are a group of pines, which grow in the southwestern United States... Genera Catoprion Citharinus Pristobrycon Pygocentrus Serrasalmus The piranhas or piraÃ±as are a group of carnivorous freshwater fish living in South American rivers. ... Premiere, from French language premiÃ¨re meaning first, generally means a first performance. Premieres for theatrical, musical, and other productions are often extravagant affairs, attracting large numbers of socialites and much media attention. ...

Québécois In Canadian English, a QuÃ©bÃ©cois (IPA: ) is a native or resident of the province of Quebec, Canada, especially a French-speaking one. ...

raison d'être, recherché, réclame, reënter (rare), résumé or resumé, residuüm (rare), retroussé, risqué, rôle, rivière, roman à clef, rosé, roué Raison dÃªtre is French for reason to be, meaning a justification for existence. ... Look up RÃ©sumÃ© on Wiktionary, the free dictionary Look up Curriculum vitae on Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... This article is about the Sociology term. ... RiviÃ¨re, La RiviÃ¨re, RiviÃ¨res and Les RiviÃ¨res (French for River) is the name or part of the name of several communes in France: RiviÃ¨re, in the Indre-et-Loire dÃ©partement RiviÃ¨re, in the Pas-de-Calais dÃ©partement RiviÃ¨re-Pilote, in the... A roman Ã clef or roman Ã clÃ© (French for novel with a key) is a novel describing real-life events behind a faÃ§ade of fiction. ... RosÃ© is a type of wine that is neither purely red wine nor purely white wine. ...

sauté, séance, señor, señorita, Sinn Féin, soigné, soirée, soufflé, soupçon SautÃ©ing is a method of cooking food using a small amount of fat in a shallow pan over relatively high heat. ... A sÃ©ance (pronounced: ) is, on its most basic level, an attempt to communicate with the dead. ... The name Sinn FÃ©in (pronounced in English, in Irish), which means ourselves or we ourselves (not as sometimes incorrectly translated, ourselves alone or we alone) has been applied to a series of political movements since 1905 in Ireland, each of which claims or claimed sole descent from the original... A soufflÃ© is a light, fluffy baked dish made with egg yolks and beaten egg whites combined with various other ingredients and served as a main dish or sweetened as a dessert. ...

tête-à-tête, touché, tourtière This page is a candidate to be copied to Wiktionary. ... A tourtiÃ¨re is a meat pie originating from Quebec, usually made with ground pork and/or veal, or beef. ...

über, Übermensch The word Ã¼ber comes from the German language. ... In Thus spake Zarathustra (in German, Also sprach Zarathustra), the German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche explains the steps through which man can become an Ãœbermensch (homo superior; the equivalent English translation would be super-human): By his will to power, manifested destructively in the rejection of, and rebellion against, old ideals...

ventre à terre, vicuña, vin rosé, vis à vis, voilà Binomial name Vicugna vicugna (Molina, 1782) The vicuÃ±a (Vicugna vicugna) is a relative of the llama and a member of the camelid family which lives in the high Andes. ...

zoölogy (rare) Zoology (Greek zoon = animal and logos = word) is the biological discipline which involves the study of animals. ...

A few phrases that use words with diacritics

"Bon appétit!"; "Comme ci, comme ça."; "Hasta mañana."; "La crème de la crème."; "Plus ça change."; "Plus ça change, plus c'est la même chose."; "¿Qué pasa?"