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Encyclopedia > List of IBM products

The following is a list of products from the International Business Machines (IBM) Corporation and its predecessor corporations, beginning in the 1890s, and spanning punched card machinery, time clocks, and typewriters, via mainframe computers and minicomputers, to microprocessors, PCs, laptop PCs, and more. International Business Machines Corporation (IBM, or colloquially, Big Blue) (NYSE: IBM) (incorporated June 15, 1911, in operation since 1888) is headquartered in Armonk, New York, USA. The company manufactures and sells computer hardware, software, and services. ... A CTR census machine, utilizing a punched card system. ... Early 20th century time clock made by IBM. The face shows employee numbers which would be dialed up by employees entering and leaving the factory. ... Mechanical desktop typewriters, such as this Underwood Five, were long time standards of government agencies, newsrooms, and sales offices. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Minicomputer (colloquially, mini) is a largely obsolete term for a class of multi-user computers which make up the middle range of the computing spectrum, in between the largest multi-user systems (traditionally, mainframe computers) and the smallest single-user systems (microcomputers or personal computers). ... A microprocessor is a programmable digital electronic component that incorporates the functions of a central processing unit (CPU) on a single semiconducting integrated circuit (IC). ... IBM PC (IBM 5150) with keyboard and green screen monochrome monitor (IBM 5151), running MS-DOS 5. ... Laptop with touchpad. ...


This list is eclectic; it includes, for example, the AN/FSQ-7, which was not a product in the sense of offered for sale, but was a product in the sense of manufactured - produced by the labor of IBM. The software listings are generally software families, not products (Fortran was not a product; Fortran H was a product). Indeed, the software listings at this time are few, compared to what IBM produced. Also missing are OEM products (semiconductors, for example), supplies (punched cards, for example). The AN/FSQ-7 (aka Whirlwind II) intercept computer, developed by Cambridge Research Laboratory and IBM in partnership with the US Air Force, was, as its alias suggests, a modified Whirlwind computer. ... Fortran (previously FORTRAN[1]) is a general-purpose[2], procedural,[3] imperative programming language that is especially suited to numeric computation and scientific computing. ... Original equipment manufacturer, or OEM, is a term that refers to a situation in which one company purchases a manufactured product from another company and resells the product as its own, usually as a part of a larger product it sells. ...


See also: IBM mainframe, IBM minicomputer SAS 8 on an IBM mainframe under 3270 emulation An IBM mainframe is a mainframe computer made by IBM. // From 1952 into the late 1960s, IBM manufactured and marketed several large computer models, known as the IBM 700/7000 series. ... IBM has made several models of midrange computers over the years: the System/3, System/34, System/36, System/38, and finally AS/400 (recently rechristened the iSeries). ...

Contents

Unit record equipment

Before the advent of electronic computers, data processing was performed using electromechanical devices called unit record equipment, electric accounting machines (EAM) or tabulating machines. ...

Keypunches and verifiers

  • IBM 001 — Mechanical punch [1]
  • IBM 002 — Port-a-punch
  • IBM 011 — Electric punch
  • IBM 012 — Duplicating punch
  • IBM 015 — Motorized punch
  • IBM 016 — Electric duplicating punch key punch [2]
  • IBM 024 — Electronic (tube) punch, non-printing, BCD zone codes; 1949
  • IBM 026 — Electronic (tube) punch, printing, BCD zone codes; 1949
  • IBM 028
  • IBM 029 — Electric (diodes & relays) punch, printing, EBCDIC zone codes; 1964[3]
  • IBM 031 — Alphabetical duplicating punch; 1933[4]
  • IBM 032 — Printing punch; 1933[5]
  • IBM 036 — Alphabetical printing punch
  • IBM 040 — Tape Controlled Card Punch; 1941[6]
  • IBM 046 — Tape-to-Card Punch [7]
  • IBM 047 — Tape-to-Card Printing Punch [8]
  • IBM 051 — Mechanical verifier
  • IBM 052 — Motorized verifier
  • IBM 056 — Electronic (tube) verifier, BCD zone codes; 1949 [9]
  • IBM 059 — Electric (diodes & relays) verifer, EBCDIC zone codes; 1964[10]
  • IBM 063 — Card-to-Tape Punch [11]
  • IBM 065 — Data Transceiver [12]
  • IBM 066 — Data Transceiver Printing [13]
  • IBM 129 — Integrated circuits (SLT) punch printing, EBCDIC zone codes; 1971
  • IBM 797 — Document Numbering Punch; 1951[14]
  • IBM 824 — Typewriter Card Punch [15]
  • IBM 826 — Typewriter Card Punch Printing [16]
  • IBM Port-A-Punch — Port-A-Punch; 1958

IBM 029 keypunch. ... IBM 029 keypunch. ... IBM 029 keypunch. ... IBM 029 keypunch. ... IBM 029 keypunch. ... IBM 029 keypunch. ... IBM 029 keypunch. ... A key punch is a machine for manually entering data onto punch cards. ... In computing and electronic systems, Binary-coded decimal (BCD) is an encoding for decimal numbers in which each digit is represented by its own binary sequence. ... A key punch is a machine for manually entering data onto punch cards. ... IBM 029 keypunch. ... A key punch is a machine for manually entering data onto punch cards. ... EBCDIC (Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange Code) is an 8-bit character encoding (code page) used on IBM mainframe operating systems, like z/OS, OS/390, VM and VSE, as well as IBM minicomputer operating systems like OS/400 and i5/OS. It is also employed on various non-IBM... IBM 029 keypunch. ... IBM 029 keypunch. ... IBM 029 keypunch. ... IBM 029 keypunch. ... IBM 029 keypunch. ... A key punch is a machine for manually entering data onto punch cards. ... A double width SLT card. ... IBM 029 keypunch. ... IBM 029 keypunch. ... A CTR census machine, utilizing a punched card system. ...

Other Unit Record Equipment

  • Hollerith Census Tabulator 1890 [17]
  • Hollerith Integrating Tabulator 1896 [18]
  • Hollerith Automatic Feed Tabulator 1900 [19]
  • Hollerith Type I Tabulator (Type 090) 1906 [20]
  • Hollerith Type III Tabulator (Type 091) 1921 [21]
  • Hollerith Type 3-S Tabulator 192x [22]
  • Hollerith Type IV Tabulator. (Type 301) 1928 [23]
  • Columbia Difference Tabulator 1931 [24]
  • IBM 4 — Tabulator; 1928 [25]
  • Hollerith 70 — Vertical Sorter; 1908[26]
  • IBM 71 — Vertical Sorter; 1928[27]
  • IBM 75 — Card Sorter
  • IBM 77 — Electric Punched Card Collator; 1937[28]
  • IBM 80 series Card Sorters (Includes 80[29], 81, 82[30], 83[31], and 84)
  • IBM 85 — Collator; 1957[32]
  • IBM 87 — Alphabetic Collator
  • IBM 88 — Collator
  • IBM 89 — Alphabetic Collator [33]
  • IBM 101 — Statistical Machine; 1952 [34]
  • IBM 108 — Card Proving Machine; 196X
  • IBM 109 — Statistical Sorter
  • IBM 285 — Electric Accounting Machine; 1933[35]
  • IBM 301 — Accounting Machine; 1928[36]
  • IBM 401 — Tabulator; 1933 [37]
  • IBM 402 — Alphabetic Accounting Machine 1948 [38]
  • IBM 403 — Alphabetic Accounting Machine [39]
  • IBM 404 — Accounting Machine
  • IBM 405 — Accounting Machine; 1934[40]
  • IBM 407 — Alphabetic Accounting Machine; 1949 [41]
  • IBM 408 — Alphabetic Accounting Machine; [42]
  • IBM 409 — Tabulator [43]
  • IBM 412 — Accounting Machine
  • IBM 416 — Accounting Machine
  • IBM 418 — Accounting Machine
  • IBM 419 — Numerical Accounting Machine [44]
  • IBM 513 — Reproducing Punch
  • IBM 514 — Reproducing Punch [45]
  • IBM 519 — End Printing Reproducing Punch [46]
  • IBM 521 — Card Read Punches [47]
  • IBM 523 — Gang Summary Punch; 1949[48]
  • IBM 524 — Electronic (tube) summary punch, non-printing, BCD zone codes
  • IBM 526 — Electronic (tube) summary punch, printing, BCD zone codes
  • IBM 527 — Reproducing Punch
  • IBM 528 — Accumulating Reproducer [49]
  • IBM 529 — Card Read Punches [50]
  • IBM 548 — Alphabetic Interpreter
  • IBM 549 — Ticket Converter [51]
  • IBM 550 — Numerical Interpreter
  • IBM 551 — Check Writing Interpreter
  • IBM 552 — Alphabetic Interpreter [52]
  • IBM 555 — Alphabetic Interpreter
  • IBM 557 — Alphabetic Interpreter [53]
  • IBM 916 — Bill Feed [54]
  • IBM 922 — Tape-Controlled Carriage [55]
  • IBM 923 — Tape-Controlled Carriage [56]
  • IBM Electromatic Table Printing Machine — Typesetting-quality printer; 1946 [57]

Before the advent of electronic computers, data processing was performed using electromechanical devices called unit record equipment, electric accounting machines (EAM) or tabulating machines. ... Later model IBM card sorter, type 84 The IBM 80 Electric Punched Card Sorting Machine, was introduced by IBM in 1925. ... The IBM 101 Statistical Sorting Machine (from IBM: A22-0502-1): ...combines in one unit the functions of sorting, counting, accumulating, balancing, editing, and printing of summaries of facts recorded in IBM cards. ... A 407 at US Armys Redstone Arsenel in 1961. ... The IBM 407 Accounting Machine was the culmination of a long line of IBM tabulating equipment, dating back to the days of Herman Hollerith. ... The IBM 513 Reproducing Punch was a card punching machine developed by IBM. The machine could perform these functions: Reproducing all or part of the data on a deck of punched cards. ... The IBM 514 Reproducing Punch was a card punching machine developed by IBM. The machine could perform these functions: Reproducing all or part of the data on a deck of punched cards. ... The IBM 519 Electric Document Originating Machine, introduced in 1946, was the last in a series of unit record machines designed for automated production of punch cards. ... The IBM 550 numerical interpreter. ... The IBM 557 Alphabetic Interpreter allowed holes in punch cards to be interpreted and the Hollerith punch card characters printed on any row or column, programmed by the means of a wiring plug board. ... The IBM Electromatic Table Printing Machine was a typesetting-quality printer, consisting of a modified IBM Electromatic Proportional Spacing Typewriter connected to a modified IBM 016 keypunch. ...

Calculating devices

  • IBM 600 — Multiplying Punch; 1931 [58]
  • IBM 601 — Multiplying Punch; 1933 [59][60]
  • IBM Relay Calculator — aka The IBM Pluggable Sequence Relay Calculator (Aberdeen Machine) [61], [62]
  • IBM ASCC — Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator; 1944
  • IBM 602 — Calculating Punch; 1946 [63]
  • IBM 603 — Electronic Multiplier; 1946[64]
  • IBM 604 — Electronic Calculating Punch; 1948 [65]
  • IBM SSEC — Selective Sequence Electronic Calculator; 1948 [66]
  • IBM 605 — Electronic Calculator 1949 [67]
  • IBM CPC — Card Programmed Electronic Calculator; 1949 [68]
  • IBM 607 — Electronic Calculating Punch; 1953 [69]
  • IBM 608 — Transistorized Electronic Calculator; 1957[70]
  • IBM 609 — Transistorized Calculator; 1960 [71]
  • IBM 632 — Electronic Typing Calculator; 1958
  • IBM 6405 — Transistorized Electronic Calculator/accounting machine family 1962

Portion of the Harvard-IBM Mark 1, left side. ... The IBM 602 Calculating Punch was an electromechanical plug-board programmed calculator capable of addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, introduced by IBM in 1946. ... The IBM 603 was the first mass-produced commercial electronic calculating device; it used vacuum tubes to perform multiplication and addition. ... The IBM 604 was a plug-board programmable Electronic Calculating Punch introduced in 1948, and was a machine on which considerable expectations for the future of IBM were pinned and in which a corresponding amount of planning talent was invested. ... The IBM Selective Sequence Electronic Calculator (SSEC), also called Poppa, was an electomechanical computer built by IBM, finished in January 1948. ... The IBM Card-Programmed Electronic Calculator or CPC was announced by IBM in May 1949. ... Assorted discrete transistors A transistor is a semiconductor device, commonly used as an amplifier or an electrically controlled switch. ... The IBM 632 was a valve-and-relay driven basic (very basic) accounting machine, introduced in 1958, that was available in seven different models. ... IBM 6400 machines. ...

Time clocks

  • none yet entered into list

Typewriters

The IBM Electromatic typewriter was the first commercially successful electric typewriter. ... The IBM Electric typewriters were a series of electric typewriters that IBM manufactured, starting in the late 1940s. ... IBM Selectric The IBM Selectric typewriter (occasionally known as the IBM Golfball typewriter) is an influential electric typewriter design. ... Friden Calculating Machine Company (Friden, Inc. ...

Copier/Duplicators

  • IBM Series III Copier/Duplicator Model 10; introduced 1976 [73]
  • IBM Series III Copier/Duplicator Model 20; introduced 1976 [74]

The IBM line of Copier/Duplicators, and their associated service contracts, were sold to Eastman Kodak in 1988. [75] Eastman Kodak Company (NYSE: EK) is an American multinational public company. ... Year 1988 (MCMLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday (link displays 1988 Gregorian calendar). ...


Other non-computer products

  • IBM 805 — Test Scoring Machine, 1938 [76]
  • IBM 805 — Test Scoring Machine, later version [77]
  • IBM Lectern — 1954 [78]
  • IBM Radiotype — [79]
  • IBM Scanistor — [80]
  • IBM Shoebox — Voice recognition, 1962 [81]
  • IBM Ticketograph — 1937 [82]
  • IBM Toll Collection System — [83]
  • IBM Wireless Translation System — 1947 [84]
  • IBM Hydrogen Peroxide Analyzer — 1982 [85]
  • IBM PW 200 Percussive Welder — 1960s [86]
  • IBM Industrial Scale — 1930s [87]
  • IBM Style 5011 — ¼ horsepower electric coffee mill; 1920s[88]
  • IBM Style 5117 — ½ horsepower meat chopper; late 1920s[89]
  • M1 Carbine — rifle; World War II
  • Browning Automatic Rifle — light machine gun; World War II

The M1 Carbine (formally the United States Carbine, Caliber . ... Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki Tōjō Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000... The Browning Automatic Rifle (more formally the Browning Automatic Rifle, Caliber . ... The M249 Squad Automatic Weapon, one of the most popular modern 5. ... Combatants Allied powers: China France Great Britain Soviet Union United States and others Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Chiang Kai-shek Charles de Gaulle Winston Churchill Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki Tōjō Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian dead: 33,000...

Electronic computers

Computers based on vacuum tubes (1950s)

  • IBM 305 — RAMAC — Random Access Method of Accounting and Control; 1956
  • IBM 610 — Auto-Point Computer; 1957
  • IBM 650 — Business Magnetic Drum Data Processing Machine; 1954
  • IBM 701 — Defense Calculator; 1952
  • IBM 702 — Business Electronic Data Processing Machine; 1953
  • IBM 704 — Scientific Electronic Data Processing Machine; 1956
  • IBM 705 — Business Electronic Data Processing Machine; 1954
  • IBM 709 — Scientific Data Processing System; 1958
  • IBM NORC — Naval Ordnance Research Calculator; 1954
  • AN/FSQ-7 — computer for the Semi Automatic Ground Environment; 1959

Structure of a vacuum tube diode Structure of a vacuum tube triode In electronics, a vacuum tube, electron tube, or (outside North America) thermionic valve or just valve, is a device used to amplify, switch or modify a signal by controlling the movement of electrons in an evacuated space. ... This does not cite any references or sources. ... IBM 305 at U. S. Army Red River Arsenal The IBM RAMAC 305 was the first commercial computer that used magnetic disk storage. ... RAMAC is an IBM trademark for mass storage products. ... The IBM 610 Auto-Point Computer was the first personal computer, in the sense of a computer to be used by one person and was controlled by a keyboard. ... IBM 650 front panel, showing bi-quinary indicators IBM 650 front panel, rear view The IBM 650 was one of IBM’s early computers, and the world’s first mass-produced computer. ... The IBM 701, known as the Defense Calculator while in development, was announced to the public on April 29, 1952, and was IBM’s first commercial scientific computer. ... The IBM 700/7000 series was a series of incompatible large scale (mainframe) computer systems made by IBM through the 1950s and early 1960s. ... The IBM 704, the first mass-produced computer with floating point arithmetic hardware, was introduced by IBM in April, 1956. ... An IBM 704 mainframe (image courtesy of LLNL) The IBM 700/7000 series was a series of large scale (mainframe) computer systems made by IBM through the 1950s and early 1960s. ... The IBM 709 was an early computer system introduced by IBM in August, 1958. ... The IBM Naval Ordnance Research Calculator (NORC) was a one-of-a-kind first-generation (vacuum tube) electronic computer built by IBM for the United States Navys Bureau of Ordnance. ... The AN/FSQ-7 (aka Whirlwind II) intercept computer, developed by Cambridge Research Laboratory and IBM in partnership with the US Air Force, was, as its alias suggests, a modified Whirlwind computer. ... SAGE Sector Control Room. ...

Computers based on discrete transistors (1960s)

Assorted discrete transistors A transistor is a semiconductor device, commonly used as an amplifier or an electrically controlled switch. ... The 1960s decade refers to the years from January 1, 1960 to December 31, 1969, inclusive. ... The AN/FSQ-31V was a computer made by IBM (International Business Machines) in 1960 and 1961 for the United States Air Force Strategic Air Command (SAC). ... Seal of the Air Force. ... // The Strategic Automated Command and Control System was the command and control system used to coordinate the operational functions of the Strategic Air Command. ... The IBM 1400 series was a family of mid-range buisiness computers that IBM sold in the early 1960s as a replacement for unit record equipment. ... IBM 1401 (Card system) The IBM 1401, the first member of the IBM 1400 series, was a variable wordlength decimal computer that was announced by IBM on October 5, 1959. ... The IBM 1410 was a variable wordlength decimal computer that was announced by IBM on September 12, 1960 and marketed as a midrange Business Computer. It was withdrawn on March 30, 1970. ... The IBM 1400 series was a family of mid-range buisiness computers that IBM sold in the early 1960s as a replacement for unit record equipment. ... The IBM 1440 was an IBM computer designed as a low-cost system for smaller businesses. ... The IBM 1440 was an IBM computer designed as a low-cost system for smaller businesses. ... The IBM 1440 was an IBM computer designed as a low-cost system for smaller businesses. ... The IBM 1400 series was a family of mid-range buisiness computers that IBM sold in the early 1960s as a replacement for unit record equipment. ... The IBM 1401 was a variable wordlength decimal computer that was announced by IBM on October 5, 1959 and marketed as an inexpensive Business Computer. It was withdrawn on February 8, 1971. ... The IBM 1620 was announced by IBM on October 21, 1959 and marketed as an inexpensive scientific computer. It was withdrawn on November 19, 1970. ... The IBM 1710 was a process control system that IBM marketed in the early 1960s. ... The IBM 1720 was a pilot project to create a real-time process control computer based on the IBM 1620 Model I. Only three 1720 systems were ever built: one for the Amoco oil refinery in Whiting, Indiana; one for the Socal oil refinery in El Segundo, California; and one... The IBM 700/7000 series was a series of incompatible large scale (mainframe) computer systems made by IBM through the 1950s and early 1960s. ... The IBM 7030, also known as Stretch, was IBMs first attempt at building a supercomputer. ... A supercomputer is a computer that led the world in terms of processing capacity, particularly speed of calculation, at the time of its introduction. ... An IBM 7040 in operation from 1964 to 1974 at the German university Technische Hochschule Darmstadt The IBM 7040, a scaled down version of the IBM 7090 introduced by IBM in April, 1963, was a later member of the IBM 700/7000 series of scientific computers. ... The IBM 7044 was a scaled up version of the IBM 7040, which, in turn, was a scaled down version of the IBM 7090 scientific computer. ... IBM 7070 was a Decimal Architecture intermediate data processing system that was introduced by IBM in 1960. ... IBM 7070 was a Decimal Architecture intermediate data processing system that was introduced by IBM in 1960. ... IBM 7070 was a Decimal Architecture intermediate data processing system that was introduced by IBM in 1960. ... The IBM 7080 was a transistorized variable word length BCD computer in the IBM 700/7000 series commercial architecture line, introduced in August 1961, that provided an upgrade path from the vacuum tube IBM 705 computer. ... IBM 7090 console The IBM 7090 was a second-generation transistorized version of the earlier IBM 709 vacuum tube mainframe computers and was designed for large-scale scientific and technological applications. The 7090 was the third member of the IBM 700/7000 series scientific computers. ... The IBM 7094 the fourth member of the most popular family of IBMs large second-generation transistorized mainframe computers and was designed for large-scale scientific and technological applications. The first 7094 installation was in September 1962. ... IBM 7090 console The IBM 7090 was a second-generation transistorized version of the earlier IBM 709 vacuum tube mainframe computers and was designed for large-scale scientific and technological applications. The 7090 was the third member of the IBM 700/7000 series scientific computers. ... This article or section should be merged with Harvest (computer). ... ATLAS Cryptanalytic computers were designed to be used for cryptanalysis. ...

Computers based on SLT or discrete IC CPUs (1964 to present)

  • IBM 1130 — Low-cost, desk-size computer; 1965
  • IBM 1800 — Process control variant of the 1130; 1964
  • IBM 2020 — System/360 Model 20 Central Processing Unit; almost a 360
  • IBM 2022 — System/360 Model 22 Central Processing Unit; small range 360
  • IBM 2025 — System/360 Model 25 Central Processing Unit; small range 360
  • IBM 2030 — System/360 Model 30 Central Processing Unit; small range 360
  • IBM 2040 — System/360 Model 40 Central Processing Unit; small range 360
  • IBM 2044 — System/360 Model 44 Central Processing Unit; mid range, science-only 360; business with special feature
  • IBM 2050 — System/360 Model 50 Central Processing Unit; mid range 360
  • IBM 2060 — System/360 Models 60 and 62 Central Processing Unit; mid-range 360
  • IBM 2064 — System/360 Models 64 and 66 Central Processing Unit; mid range 360 Multi-Processor with virtual memory (DAT)
  • IBM 2065 — System/360 Model 65 Central Processing Unit; mid range 360
  • IBM 2067 — System/360 Model 67 Central Processing Unit; mid range 360 Multi-Processor with virtual memory (DAT)
  • IBM 2070 — System/360 Model 70 Central Processing Unit; high range 360
  • IBM 2075 — System/360 Model 75 Central Processing Unit; high range 360
  • IBM 2091 — System/360 Model 91 Central Processing Unit; high range 360
  • IBM 2095 — System/360 Model 95 Central Processing Unit; high range 360
  • IBM 3033 — Multiprocessor complex; 1977
  • IBM 3081 — 1980. Models: D, G, G2, GX, K (1981), K2, KX (2 = enhanced version). 3081 + 3081 = 3084 with same serial number, but two on/off switches.
  • IBM 3083 — Models: B (1982), B2, BX, CX, E (1982), E2, EX, J (1982), J2, JX
  • IBM 3084 — 2 3081s. Models: Q 2-way, Q 2-way2, QX 2-way, Q 4-way, Q 4-way2, QX 4-way; 1982
  • IBM 3090 — J series supersedes S series. Models: 150, 150E, 180, 200 (1985), 400 2-way (1985), 400 4-way (1985), 600E (1987), 600S (1988). A 400 is really two 200s bolted together, and single framed. Trouble is, you get heaps of power to process, but some limits, like CSA size, are still fixed by the 16MB line in MVS.
  • IBM 3115 — System/370 Model 115 Central Processing Unit; small range 370
  • IBM 3125 — System/370 Model 125 Central Processing Unit; small range 370
  • IBM 3135 — System/370 Model 135 Central Processing Unit; small range 370
  • IBM 3145 — System/370 Model 145 Central Processing Unit; small range 370
  • IBM 3155 — System/370 Model 155 Central Processing Unit; mid range 370 without virtual memory [DAT] unless upgraded to 155-II
  • IBM 3165 — System/370 Model 165 Central Processing Unit; mid range 370 without virtual memory [DAT] unless upgraded to 165-II
  • IBM 3138 — System/370 Model 138 Central Processing Unit; small range 370
  • IBM 3148 — System/370 Model 148 Central Processing Unit; small range 370
  • IBM 3158 — System/370 Model 158 Central Processing Unit; mid range 370
  • IBM 3168 — System/370 Model 168 Central Processing Unit; mid range 370
  • IBM 3195 — System/360 Model 195 or System/370 Model 195 Central Processing Unit; high range 360 or 370 without virtual memory [DAT]
  • IBM 3730 — Distributed Office Communication System; 1978
  • IBM 3741 — Data Station; 1973
  • IBM 3790
  • IBM 4300; 1979
  • IBM 4321
  • IBM 4331
  • IBM 4341
  • IBM 4361; 1983
  • IBM 4380
  • IBM 4381; 1983
  • IBM 4575 — System/88 processor
  • IBM 4576 — System/88 processor
  • IBM 4956 — Series/1 processor; 1976
  • IBM 5100 — 'Portable' computer; 1975 evolution of the 1973 SCAMP (Special Computer APL Machine Portable) prototype.
  • IBM 5110 — 'Portable' computer; 1978 Models 1, 2 & 3 featured a QIC tape drive, and then floppy disk drives.
  • IBM 5120 — 'Portable' computer; 1980 featured two built-in 8 inch 1.2 MB floppy disk drives.
  • IBM 5320 — System/32 System Unit; 1975
  • IBM 5340 — System/34 System Unit
  • IBM 5360 — System/36 System Unit
  • IBM 5362 — System/36 System Unit
  • IBM 5363 — System/36 System Unit
  • IBM 5381 — System/38 System Unit; 1978
  • IBM 5382 — System/38 System Unit
  • IBM 8100 — Information System; 1978
  • IBM 8150 — Processor
  • IBM 9020 — For FAA
  • IBM 9081 — Airlines version of the 3081
  • IBM 9083 — Airlines version of the 3083
  • IBM 9190 — Airlines version of the 3090; 1959
  • IBM 9373 — Models 20, 30, 40
  • IBM 9375 — Models 40, 50, 60
  • IBM 9377 — Models 80 and 90
  • IBM 9672
  • IBM ES/9370
  • IBM Series/1
  • IBM System/390
  • IBM System/3 — For small businesses; 1969; model 6, 1970
  • IBM System/7; 1970
  • IBM System/32 — Low cost data processing system; 1975
  • IBM System/34 — Low cost data processing system; 1977
  • IBM System/36 — 1983
  • IBM System/38
  • System/4 Pi — Airborne military; 1966

A double width SLT card. ... Integrated circuit of Atmel Diopsis 740 System on Chip showing memory blocks, logic and input/output pads around the periphery Microchips with a transparent window, showing the integrated circuit inside. ... 1964 (MCMLXIV) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (the link is to a full 1964 calendar). ... IBM 1130 Console, restoration in progress. ... The IBM 1800 was a process control variant of the IBM 1130 with one extra instruction and extra I/O capabilities. ... System/360 Model 65 operators console, with register value lamps and toggle switches (middle of picture) and emergency pull switch (upper right). ... This was the cut-down (economy version) of the Model 30 computer, aimed at bolstering the low end of the range. ... This was the workhorse of IBMs low-end mainframes, running the DOS operating system ... IBM logo The IBM System/370 (often: S/370) was a model range of IBM mainframes announced on June 30, 1970 as the successors to the System/360 family. ... In the late 1970s, the IBM 3730, a word-processing variant of the IBM 3790 was announced. ... IBM computer system announced in the early 1970s. ... The IBM 4300 series of computers were mid-range systems, various models of which were sold from 1979 through 1992. ... The IBM 4300 series of computers were mid-range systems, various models of which were sold from 1979 through 1992. ... The IBM 4300 series of computers were mid-range systems, various models of which were sold from 1979 through 1992. ... The IBM 4300 series of computers were mid-range systems, various models of which were sold from 1979 through 1992. ... The IBM 4300 series of computers were mid-range systems, various models of which were sold from 1979 through 1992. ... Stratus Technologies is a Maynard, Massachusetts based producer of fault tolerant computers. ... The IBM 5100 Portable Computer The IBM 5100 Portable Computer was a desktop computer introduced in September 1975, six years before the IBM PC. A single integrated unit provided the keyboard, five-inch CRT display, tape drive, processor, several hundred Kbytes of read only memory containing system software, and up... The IBM 5110 Portable Computer was the successor of the IBM 5100 Portable Computer. ... Quarter Inch Cartridge (or QIC) tape was a computer storage magnetic tape format from the 1970s to the present. ... DDS tape drive. ... A floppy disk is a data storage device that is composed of a disk of thin, flexible (floppy) magnetic storage medium encased in a square or rectangular plastic shell. ... The IBM 5120 Computing System (sometimes referred to as the IBM 5110 Model 3) was the desktop version of the IBM 5110 Portable Computer which featured two built-in 8 inch 1. ... The System/32 (IBM 5320) is a single user minicomputer marketed by IBM in the mid- to late 1970s. ... The System/34 was a minicomputer marketed by IBM from 1978 to 1983. ... The System/36 was a minicomputer marketed by IBM from 1983 to 2000. ... Front of a 5363 prior to IPL. In information technology the IBM 5363 is the last model of the International Business Machines System/36 family of computer systems. ... The IBM System/38 was a computer. ... The IBM 8100 was at one time IBM’s principal distributed processing engine, providing local processing capability under two incompatible operating systems – DPPX and DPCX. In 1978 IBM announced the 8100 Information System and the Distributed Programming Processing Executive (DPPX). ... The IBM 9020 refers to IBM System/360-family computers adapted for use by the U.S. FAA for enroute Air Traffic Control in its 20 Air Route Traffic Control Centers beginning in the late 1960s. ... The IBM Series/1 computer was a miniature mainframe that used Event Driven Language (EDL) to control and operate external electro-mechanical components while also allowing for primitive data storage and handling. ... The title given to this article is incorrect due to technical limitations. ... A System 3 punch card. ... The System/32 is a single user minicomputer marketed by IBM in the mid- to late 1970s. ... The System/34 was a minicomputer marketed by IBM in the early 1980s. ... The IBM System/36 was a simple and popular small business computer system, first shipped in 1983. ... The IBM System/38 was a computer. ... The IBM System/4 Pi is a family of radiation hardened avionics computers used, in various versions, on the B-52 bomber, the F-15 fighter, NASAs Skylab space station, and the Space Shuttle, as well as other aircraft. ...

Computers based on microprocessor CPUs (1981 to present)

Computers: A microprocessor is a programmable digital electronic component that incorporates the functions of a central processing unit (CPU) on a single semiconducting integrated circuit (IC). ... Year 1981 (MCMLXXXI) was a common year starting on Thursday (link displays the 1981 Gregorian calendar). ...

Microprocessors: The System/23 Datamaster was announced by IBM in July 1981, only one month before the IBM PC. External link IBM System/23 Datamaster Categories: Stub | IBM hardware | Personal computers ... The Intel 8085 was an 8-bit microprocessor made by Intel in the mid-1970s. ... IBM PC (IBM 5150) with keyboard and green screen monochrome monitor (IBM 5151), running MS-DOS 5. ... The IBM 5100 Portable Computer The IBM 5100 Portable Computer was a desktop computer introduced in September 1975, six years before the IBM PC. A single integrated unit provided the keyboard, five-inch CRT display, tape drive, processor, several hundred Kbytes of read only memory containing system software, and up... IBM PC (IBM 5150) with keyboard and green screen monochrome monitor (IBM 5151), running MS-DOS 5. ... The IBM Personal Computer XT (IBM 5160), often shortened to the PC XT or simply XT, was IBMs successor to the original IBM PC. It was released on March 8, 1983, and was one of the first computers to come standard with a hard drive. ... The IBM 3270 PC (model 5271), released in October 1983, was an IBM PC XT containing additional hardware which could emulate the behaviour of a 3270 terminal. ... The 8087 was the first math coprocessor designed by Intel and it was built to be paired with the Intel 8088 and 8086 microprocessors. ... The Motorola 68000 is a 32-bit CISC microprocessor core designed and marketed by Freescale Semiconductor (formerly Motorola Semiconductor Products Sector). ... IBM logo The IBM System/370 (often: S/370) was a model range of IBM mainframes announced on June 30, 1970 as the successors to the System/360 family. ... The IBM Portable was an early portable computer developed by IBM after the success of Compaqs suitcase-size portable machine (the Compaq Portable). ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... The IBM Personal Computer/AT (IBM 5170), more commonly known as the IBM AT and also sometimes called the PC AT or PC/AT, was IBMs second-generation PC, designed around the Intel 80286 microprocessor running at 6 MHz and released in 1984. ... IBM PC Convertible The IBM Convertible was the follow-on to the IBM Portable, and was IBMs first attempt at a laptop computer. ... The IBM 3270 PC (model 5271), released in October 1983, was an IBM PC XT containing additional hardware which could emulate the behaviour of a 3270 terminal. ... This article is about the Personal System/2 computer line made by IBM. There is another article on the PlayStation 2 made by Sony. ... The IBM PS/1 personal computer was IBMs return to the home market in 1990, five years after the IBM PCjr. ... The IBM PS/ValuePoint (or just ValuePoint) personal computer was IBMs answer to the IBM-PC clone market, where the IBM PS/2 could not compete due to price, and proprietary interfaces. ... The IBM RT was a computer based around the PC-AT bus and IBMs ROMP processor, a spin-off of the IBM 801. ... The Motorola 68000 is a 32-bit CISC microprocessor core designed and marketed by Freescale Semiconductor (formerly Motorola Semiconductor Products Sector). ... The IBM PC Series personal computer was the follow-on to the IBM PS/ValuePoint and IBM Personal System/2. ... The IBM NetVista name has been used for several different products. ... ThinkCentre is a line of desktop computers manufactured by IBM, the successor to the NetVista and Aptiva lines. ... Lenovo Group Limited, formerly known as Legend Group Ltd and New Technology Developer Incorporated (SEHK: 0992) is the third largest personal computer manufacturer, and the largest in the Asia-Pacific region as of 2006. ... IBM ThinkPad R51 ThinkPad is the brand name for a range of portable laptop and notebook computers originally designed and sold by IBM. Since early 2005 the ThinkPad range has been manufactured and marketed by Lenovo, which purchased the IBM PC division. ... Lenovo Group Limited, formerly known as Legend Group Ltd and New Technology Developer Incorporated (SEHK: 0992) is the third largest personal computer manufacturer, and the largest in the Asia-Pacific region as of 2006. ... The IBM IntelliStation workstation class personal computer was announced March 1997 as the follow-on to the IBM PC Series 360 and 365. ... i5 Model 570 (2006) The Application System/400 (also known as AS/400), now System i (also known as iSeries), is a type of computer produced by IBM. It was first produced in 1988. ... IBM logo The RS/6000 (for RISC System/6000), now System p5, is IBMs current RISC/UNIX-based server and workstation product line. ... The IBM System x computers form a sub-brand of International Business Machines (IBMs) System brand servers (the other System sub-brands having the names IBM System i, IBM System p, and IBM System z). ... IBM System z9 Enterprise Class System z9 is the newest and most powerful line of IBM mainframes. ... IBM ESA/390 (Enterprise Systems Architecture/390) has been introduced in the 1990s and is IBMs last 31-bit-address/32-bit-data mainframe computing design, copied by Amdahl, Hitachi, and Fujitsu among other competitors. ... An IBM z890 mainframe IBM eServer zSeries is a brand name of IBM which was designated to all IBM mainframes in 2000 with the e depicted in IBMs well-known red trademarked symbol. ... The IBM System Cluster 1350, was previously known as the IBM eServer 1350 or shortened to e1350. ... The IBM BladeCenter is IBMs blade server architecture. ... The IBM System x computers form a sub-brand of International Business Machines (IBMs) System brand servers (the other System sub-brands having the names IBM System i, IBM System p, and IBM System z). ... OpenPower is the name of a range of servers in the eServer line from IBM. They feature IBMs POWER5 CPUs and run Linux. ... The RAD6000 radiation-hardened single board computer, based on the IBM POWER CPU, is manufactured by BAE SYSTEMS and is mainly known as the onboard computer of numerous NASA spacecraft. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... A BlueGene/L cabinet Blue Gene is a computer architecture project designed to produce several next-generation supercomputers, designed to reach operating speeds in the petaflops range, and currently reaching sustained speeds over 360 teraflops. ... IBM ASCI White is a supercomputer at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California. ...

The 801 was a RISC microprocessor architecture designed by IBM in the 1970s, and used in various roles in IBM until the 1980s. ... The IBM RT was a computer based around the PC-AT bus and IBMs ROMP processor, a spin-off of the IBM 801. ... POWER is a RISC instruction set architecture designed by IBM. The name is a acronym for Performance Optimization With Enhanced RISC. POWER is also the name of a series of microprocessors that implements the instruction set architecture. ... Released in February 1990: 800,000 transistors per chip Unlike other RISC processors of the day, POWER1 was functionally partitioned. ... POWER is a RISC instruction set architecture designed by IBM. The name is a acronym for Performance Optimization With Enhanced RISC. POWER is also the name of a series of microprocessors that implements the instruction set architecture. ... Released in 1998: 15 million transistors per chip The first 64-bit symmetric multiprocessor (SMP), POWER3 is completely compatible with the original POWER instruction set -- and compatible with the PowerPC instruction set as well. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... POWER5 dual-MCM POWER5 quad-MCM POWER5 is a microprocessor developed by IBM. It is an improved variant of the highly successful POWER4. ... The POWER6 microprocessor is IBMs follow on to the POWER5. ... POWER7 is a microprocessor currently under development at IBM Research as of April 2005. ... PowerPC is a RISC microprocessor architecture created by the 1991 Apple–IBM–Motorola alliance, known as AIM. Originally intended for personal computers, PowerPC CPUs have since become popular embedded and high-performance processors as well. ... The PowerPC 601 prototype reached first silicon in October 1992 The PowerPC 600 family was the first family of PowerPC processors built. ... The PowerPC 601 prototype reached first silicon in October 1992 The PowerPC 600 family was the first family of PowerPC processors built. ... The PowerPC 601 prototype reached first silicon in October 1992 The PowerPC 600 family was the first family of PowerPC processors built. ... The PowerPC 601 prototype reached first silicon in October 1992 The PowerPC 600 family was the first family of PowerPC processors built. ... 300 MHz Motorola PowerPC 750 processor with off-die L2 cache on the CPU module of a PowerMac G3. ... The PowerPC 400 family is a line of 32-bit embedded RISC-processor cores built using Power Architecture technology. ... The IBM RS64 family of processors is used in the RS/6000 and AS/400 server product lines. ... PowerPC 970fx Processor In computing, the PowerPC 970, PowerPC 970FX, PowerPC 970GX, and PowerPC 970MP, also known as PowerPC G5, are 64-bit processors in the PowerPC family from IBM. The PowerPC 970 was introduced in 2002. ... Layout of the IBM Cell die Cell is a microprocessor architecture jointly developed by a Sony, Toshiba, and IBM, an alliance known as STI. The architectural design and first implementation were carried out at the STI Design Center over a four-year period beginning March 2001 on a budget reported... 300 MHz Motorola PowerPC 750 processor with off-die L2 cache on the CPU module of a PowerMac G3. ... 300 MHz Motorola PowerPC 750 processor with off-die L2 cache on the CPU module of a PowerMac G3. ... Waternoose processor (with remaining thermal paste) Xenon is a CPU that is used in the Xbox 360 game console. ... The Nintendo GameCube is an example of a popular video game console. ...

Computer and calculating device peripherals

Punched card and paper tape equipment

  • IBM 323 — IBM 305 Card Punch
  • IBM 521 — Punch card reader/punch
  • IBM 527 — Punch card punch
  • IBM 533 — IBM 650 Punch card reader/punch
  • IBM 537 — IBM 650 Punch card reader/punch [91]
  • IBM 543 — IBM 650 Punch card reader
  • IBM 544 — IBM 650 Punch card punch
  • IBM 711 — IBM 701 Punched card reader (150 cards/min); 1952[92]
  • IBM 712 — IBM 702 Card Reader
  • IBM 721 — IBM 701 Punched card recorder; 1952 (100 cards/min)[93]
  • IBM 722 — IBM 702 Card Punch
  • IBM 1011 — Paper Tape Reader [94]
  • IBM 1012 — Tape Punch [95]
  • IBM 1402 — IBM 1401 Punch card reader/punch
  • IBM 1412 — Punch card reader/punch
  • IBM 1442 —