FACTOID # 63: 22% of American women aged 20 gave birth while in their teens. In Switzerland and Japan, only 2% did so.
 
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Encyclopedia > List of Kyoto Protocol signatories

Contents

Image File history File links Portal. ...

Signed and ratified

See also: Kyoto Protocol
Participation in the Kyoto Protocol, where dark green indicates countries that have signed and ratified the treaty. As of 25 September 2006
Participation in the Kyoto Protocol, where dark green indicates countries that have signed and ratified the treaty. As of 25 September 2006

As of December 2006, 166 states have signed and ratified the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, aimed at combatting global warming. The count on the UNFCCC list [1] [2] includes three extra entities: Kyoto Protocol Opened for signature December 11, 1997 in Kyoto, Japan Entered into force February 16, 2005. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1357x628, 31 KB) World map: Kyoto Protocol, participation (18-nov-2005) (Imported from English Wikipedia) Licencing Related image File links The following pages link to this file: Kyoto Protocol ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1357x628, 31 KB) World map: Kyoto Protocol, participation (18-nov-2005) (Imported from English Wikipedia) Licencing Related image File links The following pages link to this file: Kyoto Protocol ... 2006 is a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Kyoto Protocol Opened for signature December 11, 1997 in Kyoto, Japan Entered into force February 16, 2005. ... UNFCCC logo. ... Global mean surface temperatures 1850 to 2006 Mean surface temperature anomalies during the period 1995 to 2004 with respect to the average temperatures from 1940 to 1980 Global warming is the observed increase in the average temperature of the Earths atmosphere and oceans in recent decades and the projected...

  • Niue and Cook Islands are counted separately. These are self-governing islands, but are not independent from New Zealand.
  • In addition to its member states, the European Union is counted as in individual entity.

Note: Signing is optional, indicating intention to ratify. Ratification is the key step for a country to formally accept an international treaty. Ratification includes the process of adopting an international treaty by the legislature, a constitution, or another nationally binding document (such as an amendment to a constitution) by the agreement of multiple sub-national entities. ...

Country Signed Ratification/Acceptance Notes
1 Flag of Fiji Fiji 17 September 1998 17 September 1998
2 Flag of Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda 16 March 1998 3 November 1998
3 Flag of Tuvalu Tuvalu 16 November 1998 16 November 1998
4 Flag of Maldives Maldives 16 March 1998 30 December 1998
5 Flag of Turkmenistan Turkmenistan 28 September 1998 11 January 1999
6 Flag of Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago 7 January 1999 28 January 1999
7 Flag of Panama Panama 8 June 1998 5 March 1999
8 Flag of The Bahamas Bahamas 9 April 1999
9 Flag of Georgia (country) Georgia 16 June 1999
10 Flag of Federated States of Micronesia Micronesia 17 March 1998 21 June 1999
11 Flag of Jamaica Jamaica 28 June 1999
12 Flag of Cyprus Cyprus 16 July 1999
13 Flag of Paraguay Paraguay 25 August 1998 27 August 1999
14 Flag of Guatemala Guatemala 10 July 1998 5 October 1999
15 Flag of Uzbekistan Uzbekistan 20 November 1998 12 October 1999
16 Flag of Nicaragua Nicaragua 7 July 1998 18 November 1999
17 Flag of Bolivia Bolivia 29 July 1998 30 November 1999
18 Flag of Palau Palau 10 December 1999
19 Flag of Mongolia Mongolia 15 December 1999
20 Flag of Ecuador Ecuador 15 January 1999 13 January 2000
21 Flag of El Salvador El Salvador 8 June 1998 13 January 2000
22 Flag of Honduras Honduras 25 February 1999 19 July 2000
23 Flag of Barbados Barbados 7 August 2000
24 Flag of Equatorial Guinea Equatorial Guinea 16 August 2000
25 Flag of Lesotho Lesotho 6 September 2000
26 Flag of Guinea Guinea 7 September 2000
27 Flag of Kiribati Kiribati 7 September 2000
28 Flag of Mexico Mexico 9 June 1998 7 September 2000
29 Flag of Azerbaijan Azerbaijan 28 September 2000
30 Flag of Samoa Samoa 16 March 1998 27 November 2000
31 Flag of Uruguay Uruguay 29 July 1998 5 February 2001
32 Flag of Romania Romania 5 January 1999 19 March 2001
33 Flag of Mauritius Mauritius 9 May 2001
34 Flag of The Gambia Gambia 1 June 2001
35 Flag of Vanuatu Vanuatu 17 July 2001
36 Flag of Senegal Senegal 20 July 2001
37 Flag of Nauru Nauru 16 August 2001
38 Flag of Argentina Argentina 16 March 1998 28 September 2001
39 Flag of Burundi Burundi 18 October 2001
40 Flag of Bangladesh Bangladesh 22 October 2001
41 Flag of Malawi Malawi 26 October 2001
42 Flag of Malta Malta 17 April 1998 11 November 2001
43 Flag of Czech Republic Czech Republic 23 November 1998 15 November 2001
44 Flag of Colombia Colombia 30 November 2001
45 Flag of Morocco Morocco 25 January 2002
46 Flag of Dominican Republic Dominican Republic 12 February 2002
47 Flag of Benin Benin 25 February 2002
48 Flag of Djibouti Djibouti 12 March 2002
49 Flag of Uganda Uganda 25 March 2002
50 Flag of Mali Mali 27 January 1999 28 March 2002
51 Flag of Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 2 March 1999 28 March 2002
52 Flag of Cuba Cuba 15 March 1999 30 April 2002
53 Flag of Iceland Iceland 23 May 2002 55th entity (if counting with the Cook Islands and Niue), this fulfills the first condition for coming-into-force
54 Flag of Norway Norway 29 April 1998 30 May 2002
-- Flag of European Union European Union 29 April 1998 31 May 2002 All ratifications of the then-EU-members are deposited simultaneously (see 55-70)
55 Flag of Austria Austria 24 September 1998 31 May 2002
56 Flag of Belgium Belgium 29 April 1998 31 May 2002
57 Flag of Denmark Denmark 29 April 1998 31 May 2002 Flag of Greenland Greenland: applied
Flag of Faroe Islands Faroe Islands: not applied
58 Flag of Finland Finland 29 April 1998 31 May 2002
59 Flag of France France 29 April 1998 31 May 2002 Flag of French Guiana French Guiana, Flag of Guadeloupe Guadeloupe, Flag of Martinique Martinique, Flag of Réunion Réunion: applied
Flag of French Polynesia French Polynesia, Flag of New Caledonia New Caledonia, Flag of Wallis and Futuna Wallis and Futuna, Flag of French Southern and Antarctic Lands French Southern and Antarctic Lands, Flag of Mayotte Mayotte, Flag of Saint Pierre and Miquelon Saint Pierre and Miquelon: not applied
60 Flag of Germany Germany 29 April 1998 31 May 2002
61 Flag of Greece Greece 29 April 1998 31 May 2002
62 Flag of Republic of Ireland Ireland 29 April 1998 31 May 2002
63 Flag of Italy Italy 29 April 1998 31 May 2002
64 Flag of Luxembourg Luxembourg 29 April 1998 31 May 2002
65 Flag of Netherlands Netherlands 29 April 1998 31 May 2002 Flag of Aruba Aruba: not applied
Flag of Netherlands Antilles Netherlands Antilles: not applied
66 Flag of Portugal Portugal 29 April 1998 31 May 2002
67 Flag of Slovakia Slovakia 26 February 1998 31 May 2002
68 Flag of Spain Spain 29 April 1998 31 May 2002
69 Flag of Sweden Sweden 29 April 1998 31 May 2002
70 Flag of United Kingdom United Kingdom 29 April 1998 31 May 2002
71 Flag of Japan Japan 28 April 1998 4 June 2002
72 Flag of Latvia Latvia 14 December 1998 5 July 2002
73 Flag of Seychelles Seychelles 20 March 1998 22 July 2002
74 Flag of South Africa South Africa 31 July 2002
75 Flag of Slovenia Slovenia 21 October 1998 2 August 2002
76 Flag of Grenada Grenada 6 August 2002
77 Flag of Costa Rica Costa Rica 27 April 1998 9 August 2002
78 Flag of Bulgaria Bulgaria 18 September 1998 15 August 2002
79 Flag of Hungary Hungary 21 August 2002
80 Flag of Cambodia Cambodia 22 August 2002
81 Flag of Brazil Brazil 29 April 1998 23 August 2002
82 Flag of Bhutan Bhutan 26 August 2002
83 Flag of Chile Chile 17 June 1998 26 August 2002
84 Flag of India India 26 August 2002
85 Flag of Tanzania Tanzania 26 August 2002
86 Flag of Cameroon Cameroon 28 August 2002
87 Flag of Thailand Thailand 2 February 1999 28 August 2002
88 Flag of People's Republic of China China 29 May 1998 30 August 2002 Flag of Hong Kong Hong Kong: applied since April 8, 2003
Flag of Macau Macau: not applied
89 Flag of Sri Lanka Sri Lanka 3 September 2002
90 Flag of Malaysia Malaysia 12 March 1999 4 September 2002
91 Flag of Peru Peru 13 November 1998 12 September 2002
92 Flag of Vietnam Vietnam 3 December 1998 25 September 2002
93 Flag of Estonia Estonia 3 December 1998 14 October 2002
94 Flag of Liberia Liberia 5 November 2002
95 Flag of South Korea South Korea 25 September 1998 8 November 2002
96 Flag of Poland Poland 15 July 1998 13 December 2002
97 Flag of Canada Canada 29 April 1998 17 December 2002
98 Flag of New Zealand New Zealand 22 May 1998 19 December 2002 Flag of Niue Niue: signed 8 December 1998, ratified 6 May 1999
Flag of Cook Islands Cook Islands: signed 16 September 1998, ratified 27 August 2001
Flag of Tokelau Tokelau: not applied
99 Flag of Lithuania Lithuania 21 September 1998 3 January 2003
100 Flag of Jordan Jordan 17 January 2003
101 Flag of Tunisia Tunisia 22 January 2003
102 Flag of Laos Laos 6 February 2003
103 Flag of Solomon Islands Solomon Islands 29 September 1998 13 March 2003
104 Flag of Moldova Moldova 22 April 2003
105 Flag of Armenia Armenia 25 April 2003
106 Flag of Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan 13 May 2003
107 Flag of Ghana Ghana 30 May 2003
108 Flag of Switzerland Switzerland 16 March 1998 9 July 2003
109 Flag of Guyana Guyana 5 August 2003
110 Flag of Botswana Botswana 8 August 2003
111 Flag of Marshall Islands Marshall Islands 17 March 1998 11 August 2003
112 Flag of Myanmar Myanmar 13 August 2003
113 Flag of Saint Lucia Saint Lucia 16 March 1998