Lord High Treasurers and Commissioners of the Treasury of England and later the Kingdom of Great Britain , 1126-1714
c.1126: Nigel, nephew of Roger, Bishop of Salisbury (res. 1133) c.1136: Adelelm, nephew of Roger, Bishop of Salisbury (dism.1139) c.1158: Richard FitzNeal, Dean of Lincoln, Bishop of London (1189) 1196: William of Ely, Archdeacon of Cleveland (res.August, 1215) November 4 , 1217 : Eustace of Fauconberg, Bishop of London (d.Oct 1228) November 13 , 1228 : Walter Mauclerc, Bishop of Carlisle January 14 , 1233 : Peter des Rivaux, Canon of St. Paul's June 1 , 1234 : Hugh Pateshull, Bishop of Coventry March , 1240 : William Haverhill, Canon of Lichfield (d. August 23 , 1252 ) August 27 , 1252 : Philip Lovel, Archdeacon of Coventry (rem. October , 1258 ) November 2 , 1258 : John Crakehall, Archdeacon of Bedford (d. September 10 , 1260 ) October 28 , 1260 : John of Caux, Abbot of Petersborough (d.March 1263 )) May 6 , 1263 : Nicholas of Ely (vac. July 19 , 1263 ) July 1263 : Henry, Prior of St. Radegund, Bradsole, Kent November 1263 : John Chishull, acting November 30 , 1263 : Roger de la Leye, acting November 3 , 1264 : Henry, Prior of St. Radegund (to summer 1265 ) October 23 , 1265 : Thomas Wymondham, Preceptor of Lichfield February 6 , 1270 : John Chishull (vac. June 9 , 1271 ) October 16 , 1271 : Philip of Eye, Canon of St. Paul's October 2 , 1273 : Sir Joseph Chauncy, Prior of the Knights of St. John in England June 18 , 1280 : Richard Ware, Abbot of Westminster (d.1283) January 6 , 1284 : John Kirkby, Bishop of Ely (d. March 26 , 1290 ) April 6 , 1290 : William March, Bishop of Bath and Wells August 16 , 1295 : John Droxford, acting September 28 , 1295 : Walter Langton, Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield August 22 , 1307 : Walter Reynolds, Bishop of Worcester July 6 , 1310 : John Sandall, Provost of Wells October 23 , 1311 : Walter Norwich, acting January 23 , 1312 : Walter Langton, Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield May 17 , 1312 : Walter Norwich, acting October 4 , 1312 : John Sandall, acting September 26 , 1314 : Walter Noriwich May 27 , 1317 : John Hotham, Bishop of Ely June 10 , 1318 : John Walwayn, Canon of St. Paul's and Hereford November 16 , 1318 : John Sandall, Bishop of Winchester September 29 , 1319 : Walter Norwich, acting February 18 , 1320 : Walter Stapeldon, Bishop of Exeter August 25 , 1321 : Walter Norwich, acting May 10 , 1322 : Walter Stapeldon, Bishop of Exeter July 3 , 1325 : William Melton, Archbishop of York November 14 , 1326 : John Stratford, Bishop of Winchester January 28 , 1327 : Adam Orleton, Bishop of Hereford March 28 , 1327 : Henry Burghersh, Bishop of Lincoln July 2 , 1328 : Thomas Charlton, Bishop of Hereford September 16 , 1329 : Robert Wodehouse, Archdeacon of Richmond December 1 , 1330 : William Melton, Archbishop of York April 1 , 1331 : William Airmyn, Bishop of Norwich March 29 , 1332 : Robert Ayleston, Archdeacon of Berkshire March 9 , 1334 : Richard Bury, Bishop of Durham August 1 , 1334 : Henry Burghersh, Bishop of Lincoln March 24 , 1337 : William de la Zouche, Dean of York March 10 , 1338 : Robert Wodehouse, Archdeacon of Richmond December 31 , 1338 : William de la Zouche, Dean of York May 5 , 1340 : Sir Robert Sadington June 26 , 1340 : Roger Northburgh, Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield (dism. December 1 , 1340 January 15 , 1341 : Sir Robert Parving October 30 , 1341 : William Cusance April 12 , 1344 : William Edington, Bishop of Winchester November 29 , 1356 : John Sheppey, Bishop of Rochester November 23 , 1360 : Simon Langham, Bishop of Ely February 20 , 1363 : John Barnet, Bishop of Bath and Wells (later of Ely) June 27 , 1369 : Thomas Brantingham, Bishop of Exeter March 27 , 1371 : Richard Scrope, Lord Scrope of Bolton September 26 , 1375 : Sir Robert Ashton January 14 , 1377 : Henry Wakefield, Bishop of Worcester July 19 , 1377 : Thomas Brantingham, Bishop of Exeter February 1 , 1381 : Sir Robert Hales, Prior of the Order of St. John in England (d.June 14 , 1381 ) August 10 , 1381 : Sir Hugh Segrave January 17 , 1386 : John Fordham, Bishop of Durham October 24 , 1386 : John Gilbert, Bishop of Hereford May 4 , 1389 : Thomas Brantingham August 20 , 1389 : John Gilbert, Bishop of St David's May 2 , 1391 : John Waltham, Bishop of Salisbury September 20 , 1395 : Roger Walden, Archbishop of Canterbury January 22 , 1398 : Guy Mone, Bishop of St. David's September 17 , 1398 : William Scrope, 1st Earl of Wiltshire (d.July 30 , 1399 September 3 , 1399 : John Norbury May 31 , 1401 : Laurence Allerthorp, Canon of London February 27 , 1402 : Henry Bowet, Bishop of Bath and Wells October 25 , 1402 : Guy Mone, Bishop of St. David's September 9 , 1403 : William de Ros, 7th Baron de Ros December 5 , 1404 : Thomas Nevill, Lord Furnival (d.March 14 , 1407 April 15 , 1407 : Nicholas Bubwith, Bishop of London July 14 , 1408 : Sir John Tiptoft January 6 , 1410 : Henry Scrope, Lord Scrope of Masham (dism. December 20 , 1411 December 23 , 1411 : Sir John Pelham March 21 , 1413 : Thomas Fitzalan, Earl of Arundel (d.October 13 , 1415 ) January 10 , 1416 : Sir Hugh Mortimer (d.April 13 , 1416 ) April 17 , 1416 : Sir Robert Leche (dism.November 23 , 1416 ) December 6 , 1416 : Henry FitzHugh, Lord FitzHugh February 26 , 1421 : William Kinwolmarsh, Dean of St. Martin's le-Grand December 18 , 1422 : John Stafford, Bishop of Bath and Wells March 16 , 1426 : Walter Hungerford, 1st Lord Hungerford February 26 , 1432 : John Scrope, Lord Scrope of Masham August 11 , 1433 : Ralph Cromwell, Lord Cromwell July 7 , 1443 : Ralph Butler, 1st Lord Sudley December 18 , 1446 : Marmaduke Lumley, Bishop of Carlisle September 16 , 1449 : John Fiennes, 1st Lord Saye and Sele June 22 , 1450 : John Beauchamp, 1st Lord Beauchamp of Powick April 15 , 1452 : John Tiptoft, 1st Earl of Worcester March 15 , 1455 : James Butler, 5th Earl of Ormond and 1st Earl of Wiltshire May 29 , 1455 : Henry Bourchier, 1st Viscount Bourchier October 5 , 1456 : John Talbot, 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury October 30 , 1458 : James Butler, 5th Earl of Ormond and 1st Earl of Wiltshire July 28 , 1460 : Henry Bourchier, 1st Viscount Bourchier, 1st Earl of Essex (1461) April 14 , 1462 : John Tiptoft, 1st Earl of Worcester June 24 , 1463 : Edmund Grey, Lord Grey of Ruthin November 24 , 1464 : Walter Blount, 1st Baron Mountjoy (1465) March 4 , 1466 : Richard Woodville, 1st Earl Rivers (d. August 12 , 1469 ) August 16 , 1469 : Sir John Langstrother October 25 , 1469 : William Grey, Bishop of Ely July 10 , 1470 : John Tiptoft, 1st Earl of Worcester (d.October 18 , 1470 ) October 20 , 1470 : Sir John Langstrother April 22 , 1471 : Henry Bourchier, 1st Earl of Essex (d.April 4 , 1483 May 17 , 1483 : Sir John Wood (d.October 25 , 1484 ) December 6 , 1484 : John Tuchet, 8th Baron Audley (dism. August, 1485 ) July 14 , 1486 : John Dynham, 1st Baron Dynham June 16 , 1501 : Thomas Howard, 2nd Duke of Norfolk December 4 , 1524 : Thomas Howard, 3rd Duke of Norfolk (vac.December 12 , 1546 ) February 10 , 1547 : Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset (dep.October 10 , 1549 ) February 3 , 1550 : William Paulet, 1st Marquess of Winchester (d.March 10 , 1572 ) July 1572 : William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley (d.August 4 , 1598 ) May 15 , 1599 : Thomas Sackville, 1st Earl of Dorset (d.April 19 , 1608 ) May 4 , 1608 : Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury June 17 , 1612 : Commission Henry Howard, Earl of Northampton (1st Lord) others June 24 , 1613 : Commission Thomas Egerton, 1st Lord Ellesmere (1st Lord) others July 11 , 1614 : Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Suffolk (susp.1618) July , 1618 : Commission December 14 , 1620 : Henry Montagu, 1st Viscount Mandeville September 29 , 1621 : Lionel Cranfield, 1st Earl of Middlesex (susp. April 25 , 1624 ) December 11 , 1624 : James Ley, 1st Earl of Marlborough July 15 , 1628 : Richard Weston, 1st Earl of Portland March 15 , 1635 : Commission March 6 , 1636 : William Juxon , Bishop of London May 21 , 1641 : Commission Edward Littleton, 1st Lord Lyttelton (First Lord) others October 3 , 1643 : Francis Cottington, 1st Lord Cottington (d.June 19 , 1652 , in exile in Spain) June 19 , 1660 : Commission September 8 , 1660 : Thomas Wriothesley, 4th Earl of Southampton (d. May 16 , 1667 ) June 1 , 1667 : Commission April 8 , 1669 : Commission George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle (First Lord) (d. January 3 , 1670 ) Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 1st Baron Ashley, Chancellor of the Exchequer Sir Thomas Clifford, Comptroller of the Household Sir John Duncombe November 28 , 1672 : Thomas Clifford, 1st Lord Clifford of Chudleigh June 24 , 1673 : Thomas Osborne, 1st Viscount Latimer (Earl of Danby from 1674 ) March 26 , 1679 : Commission Arthur Capell, 1st Earl of Essex (First Lord) Hon. Laurence Hyde, Chancellor of the Exchequer Sir John Ernle Sir Edward Dering, Bt. Sidney Godolphin November 21 , 1679 : Commission July 9 , 1684 : Commission Laurence Hyde, 1st Earl of Rochester (First Lord) Sir John Ernle, Chancellor of the Exchequer Sir Stephen Fox July 26 , 1684 : Commission Laurence Hyde, 1st Earl of Rochester (First Lord) Sir John Ernle (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir Dudley North Henry Frederick Thynne September 9 , 1684 : Commission Sidney Godolphin, 1st Baron Godolphin (First Lord) Sir John Ernle (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir Stephen Fox Sir Dudley North Henry Frederick Thynne February 16 , 1685 : Laurence Hyde, 1st Earl of Rochester (vac. December 10 , 1686 ) January 4 , 1687 : Commission John Belasyse, 1st Baron Belasyse (First Lord) Sidney Godolphin, 1st Baron Godolphin Henry Jermyn, 1st Baron Dover Sir John Ernle (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir Stephen Fox April 9 , 1689 : Commission Charles Mordaunt, 1st Earl of Monmouth (First Lord) Henry Booth, 2nd Baron Delamere (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sidney Godolphin, 1st Baron Godolphin Sir Henry Capell Richard Hampden March 18 , 1690 : Commission Sir John Lowther, Bt. (First Lord) Richard Hampden (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir Stephen Fox Thomas Pelham November 15 , 1690 : Commission May 3 , 1694 : Commission Sidney Godolphin, 1st Baron Godolphin (First Lord) Sir Stephen Fox Charles Montagu (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir William Trumbull John Smith November 1 , 1695 : Commission Sidney Godolphin, 1st Lord Godolphin (First Lord) Charles Montagu (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir Stephen Fox John Smith May 2 , 1696 : Commission Sidney Godolphin, 1st Lord Godolphin (First Lord) Charles Montagu (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir Stephen Fox John Smith Sir Thomas Littleton, bt. May 1 , 1697 : Commission Charles Montagu (First Lord, Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir Stephen Fox Sir Thomas Littleton, bt. Thomas Pelham June 1 , 1699 : Commission Charles Montagu (First Lord, Chancellor of the Exchequer) Ford Grey, 1st Earl of Tankerville Sir Stephen Fox John Smith Hon. Henry Boyle November 15 , 1699 : Commission Ford Grey, 1st Earl of Tankerville (First Lord) John Smith (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir Stephen Fox Richard Hill Thomas Pelham December 9 , 1700 : Commission Sidney Godolphin, 1st Lord Godolphin (First Lord) John Smith (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir Stephen Fox Hon. Henry Boyle Richard Hill March 29 , 1701 : Commission Sidney Godolphin, 1st Lord Godolphin (First Lord) Hon. Henry Boyle (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir Stephen Fox Richard Hill Thomas Pelham December 30 , 1701 : Commission Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle (First Lord) Hon. Henry Boyle (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir Stephen Fox Richard Hill Thomas Pelham May 8 , 1702 : Sidney Godolphin, 1st Earl of Godolphin August 11 , 1710 : Commission John Poulett, 1st Earl Poulett (First Lord) Robert Harley (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Hon. Henry Paget Sir Thomas Mansell Robert Benson May 30 , 1711 : Robert Harley, 1st Earl of Oxford and Mortimer July 30 , 1714 : Charles Talbot, 1st Duke of Shrewsbury, last Lord Treasurer
Commissioners of the Treasury, 1714-present October 13 , 1714 Charles Montagu, 1st Earl of Halifax (1st Lord) Sir Richard Onslow (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir William St. Quintin, bt. Edward Wortley Montagu Paul Methuen May 23 , 1715 Charles Howard, 3rd Earl of Carlisle (First Lord) Sir Richard Onslow (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir William St. Quintin Edward Wortley Montagu Paul Methuen October 11 , 1715 Robert Walpole (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) Daniel Finch, Lord Finch Sir William St. Quintin, bt. Paul Methuen Hon. Thomas Newport June 25 , 1716 Robert Walpole (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir William St. Quintin, bt. Paul Methuen Hon. Thomas Newport, 1st Lord Torrington Richard Edgcumbe April 15 , 1717 James Stanhope (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) Thomas Newport, 1st Lord Torrington John Wallop George Baillie Thomas Mickelthwaite, Viscount Mickelthwaite March 20 , 1718 Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland (First Lord) John Aislabie (Chancellor of the Exchequer) John Wallop George Baillie William Clayton June 11 , 1720 Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland (First Lord) John Aislabie George Baillie Sir Charles Turner, bt. Richard Edgcumbe April 3, 1721 Robert Walpole (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) George Baillie Sir Charles Turner, bt. Richard Edgcumbe Hon. Henry Pelham March 23, 1724 Robert Walpole (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) George Baillie Sir Charles Turner, bt. Hon. Henry Pelham William Yonge April 2, 1724 Robert Walpole (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) George Baillie Sir Charles Turner William Yonge George Dodington May 27 , 1725 Sir Robert Walpole (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir Charles Turner Sir William Yonge George Dodington Sir William Strickland, bt. July 28 , 1727 Sir Robert Walpole (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) Sir Charles Turner George Dodington Sir George Oxenden, bt. William Clayton May 11 , 1730 Sir Robert Walpole (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) George Dodington Sir George Oxenden, bt. William Clayton, Lord Sundon Sir William Yonge May 1735 Sir Robert Walpole (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) George Dodington Sir George Oxenden, bt. William Clayton, Lord Sundon George, Viscount Malpas May 1736 Sir Robert Walpole (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) George Dodington Sir George Oxenden, bt. William Clayton, Lord Sundon Thomas Winnington June 1737 Sir Robert Walpole (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) George Dodington William Clayton, Lord Sundon Thomas Winnington Giles Earle 1741 Sir Robert Walpole (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) Thomas Winnington Giles Earle George Treby Thomas Clutterbuck February 16 , 1742 Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington (First Lord) Samuel Sandys (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Hon. George Compton Sir John Rushout, bt. Philip Gibbons August 25 , 1743 Hon. Henry Pelham (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) Hon. George Compton Philip Gibbons Charles, Earl of Middlesex Henry Fox December 25 , 1744 Hon. Henry Pelham (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) Charles, Earl of Middlesex Henry Fox Hon. Richard Arundel George Lyttelton June 1746 Hon. Henry Pelham (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) Charles, Earl of Middlesex George Lyttelton Hon. Henry Bilson Legge John Campbell June 1747 Hon. Henry Pelham (First Lord & Chancellor of the Exchequer) George Lyttelton Hon. Henry Bilson Legge John Campbell Hon. George Grenville May 1749 Hon. Henry Pelham (First Lord & Chancellor of the Exchequer) (d.March 18 , 1754 ) George Lyttelton John Campbell Hon. George Grenville Hon. Henry Vane, 1st Earl of Darlington April 6 , 1754 Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle (First Lord) Henry Vane, 1st Earl of Darlington Hon. Henry Bilson Legge (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Thomas, Viscount Dupplin Robert Nugent November 22 , 1755 Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle (First Lord) Henry Vane, 1st Earl of Darlington Sir George Lyttelton, bt. (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Thomas, Viscount Dupplin Robert Nugent December 20 , 1755 Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle (First Lord) Sir George Lyttelton, bt. (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Robert Nugent Percy Wyndham O'Bryen Henry Furnese November 16 , 1756 William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire (First Lord) Hon. Henry Bilson Legge (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Robert Nugent William, Viscount Duncannon Hon. James Grenville July 2 , 1757 Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle (First Lord) Henry Bilson Legge (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Robert Nugent Hon. James Grenville Frederick North, Lord North December 22 , 1759 Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle (First Lord) Henry Bilson Legge (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Hon. James Grenville Frederick North, Lord North James Oswald March 12 , 1761 Thomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle (First Lord) William Barrington-Shute, 2nd Viscount Barrington (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Frederick North, Lord North James Oswald Gilbert Elliot May 28 , 1762 John Stuart, 4th Earl of Bute (First Lord) Sir Francis Dashwood, bt. (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Frederick North, Lord North James Oswald Sir John Turner, bt. April 15 , 1763 Hon. George Grenville (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) Frederick North, Lord North Sir John Turner, bt. Thomas Orby Hunter James Harris July 10 , 1765 Thomas Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham (First Lord) William Dowdeswell (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Lord John Cavendish Thomas Townshend George Onslow August 2 , 1766 Augustus Henry Fitzroy, 3rd Duke of Grafton (First Lord) Hon. Charles Townshend (Chancellor of the Exchequer) Thomas Townshend George Onslow Pryse Campbell December 1 , 1767 Augustus Henry Fitzroy, 3rd Duke of Grafton (First Lord) Frederick North, Lord North (Chancellor of the Exchequer) George Onslow Pryse Campbell Charles Jenkinson December 31 , 1768 Augustus Henry Fitzroy, 3rd Duke of Grafton (First Lord) Frederick North, Lord North (Chancellor of the Exchequer) George Onslow Charles Jenkinson Jeremiah Dyson February 6 , 1770 Frederick North, Lord North (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) George Onslow Charles Jenkinson Jeremiah Dyson Charles Townshend January 9 , 1773 Frederick North, Lord North (First Lord and Chancellor of the Exchequer) George Onslow Jeremiah Dyson Charles Townshend Hon. Charles James Fox March 12 , 1774 Frederick North, Lord North (First Lord and Chancellor of the Excheque
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First Lord of the Treasury - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1076 words)
The First Lord of the Treasury is the head of the commission exercising the ancient office of Lord High Treasurer in the United Kingdom, usually but not always the Prime Minister.
Eventually, the First Lord of the Treasury came to be seen as the natural head of any ministry, and, from Robert Walpole on, began to be known, unofficially, as the prime minister.
Similarly, 11 Downing Street is the residence of the Second Lord of the Treasury, not the residence of the Chancellor of the Exchequer ; given that all chancellors since 1755 who were not themselves prime minister have also been Second Lord , people often wrongly presume that 11 Downing Street is the Chancellor's residence.
Lord (3436 words)
Lord Almoner's Professorship of Arabic The Lord Almoner's Professorship of Arabic was one of the senior 1724, the holder...
Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales The Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales is the second-highest judge of the H...
Lord Percy Percy Lord Percy Percy, heir to the Duchy of Blackadder.
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