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Encyclopedia > List of Lunar mountains

This is a list of mountains on the Moon:

Contents

Mountains

These are isolated mountains or massifs.

Name Lat. Long. Dia. Ht. Name Origin
Mons Agnes 18.6° N 5.3° E 1 km   Greek feminine name
Mons Ampère 19.0° N 4.0° E 30 km 3.0 km André-Marie Ampère
Mons André 5.2° N 120.6° E 10 km   French masculine name
Mons Ardeshir 5.0° N 121.0° E 8 km   Persian (Iranian) King's name
Mons Argaeus 19.0° N 29.0° E 50 km   Named from a peak in Asia Minor1
Mont Blanc 45.0° N 1.0° E 25 km 3.6 km Named for terrestrial mountain in Alps
Mons Bradley 22.0° N 1.0° E 30 km 4.2 km James Bradley
Mons Delisle 29.5° N 35.8° W 30 km   Named from nearby Delisle crater
Mons Dieter 5.0° N 120.2° E 20 km   German masculine name
Mons Dilip 5.6° N 120.8° E 2 km   Indian masculine name
Mons Esam 14.6° N 35.7° E 8 km   Arabic masculine name
Mons Ganau 4.8° N 120.6° E 14 km   African masculine name
Mons Gruithuisen Delta 36.0° N 35.9° W 20 km   Named from nearby Gruithuisen crater
Mons Gruithuisen Gamma 36.6° N 40.5° W 20 km   Named from nearby Gruithuisen crater
Mons Hadley 26.5° N 4.7° E 25 km   John Hadley
Mons Hadley Delta 25.8° N 3.8° E 15 km 4.8 km Named from nearby mountain
Mons Hansteen 12.1° S 50.0° W 30 km   Named from nearby Hansteen crater
Mons Herodotus 27.5° N 53.0° W 5 km   Named from nearby Herodotus crater
Mons Huygens 20.0° N 2.9° W 40 km 4.7 km Christian Huygens
Mons La Hire 27.8° N 25.5° W 25 km 1.5 km Philippe de la Hire
Mons Maraldi 20.3° N 35.3° E 15 km   Named from nearby Maraldi crater
Mons Moro 12.0° S 19.7° W 10 km   Antonio Lazzaro Moro
Mons Penck 10.0° S 21.6° E 30 km   Albrecht Penck
Mons Pico 45.7° N 8.9° W 25 km 2.4 km Spanish for "peak"
Mons Piton 40.6° N 1.1° W 25 km 2.3 km Named for Mt. Piton on Tenerife Isle
Mons Rümker 40.8° N 58.1° W 70 km 0.5 km Karl Ludwig Christian Rümker
Mons Usov 12.0° N 63.0° E 15 km   Mikhail A. Usov
Mons Vinogradov2 22.4° N 32.4° W 25 km   Aleksandr Pavlovich Vinogradov
Mons Vitruvius 17.0° N 6.8° W 15 km   Named from nearby Vitruvius crater
Mons Wolff 17.0° N 6.8° W 35 km 3.5 km Baron Christian von Wolff


Notes:

  1. The peak is currently named Erciyas Dagi.
  2. Formerly called Mons Euler.

Mountain ranges

Name Lat. Long. Dia. Name Origin
Montes Agricola 29.1° N 54.2° W 141 km Georgius Agricola
Montes Alpes 46.4° N 0.8° W 281 km Named from terrestrial Alps
Montes Apenninus 18.9° N 3.7° W 401 km Named from terrestrial Apennines
Montes Archimedes 25.3° N 4.6° W 163 km Named from nearby Archimedes crater
Montes Carpatus 14.5° N 24.4° W 361 km Named from terrestrial Carpathians
Montes Caucasus 38.4° N 10.0° W 445 km Named from terrestrial Caucasus
Montes Cordillera 17.5° S 81.6° W 574 km Spanish for "mountain chain"
Montes Haemus 19.9° N 9.2° E 560 km Named for a range in the Balkans
Montes Harbinger 27.0° N 41.0° W 90 km Harbingers of dawn on Aristarchus crater
Montes Jura 47.1° N 34.0° W 422 km Named from the terrestrial Jura Mountains
Montes Pyrenaeus 15.6° S 41.2° E 164 km Named from terrestrial Pyrenees Mountains
Montes Recti 48.0° N 20.0° W 90 km Latin for "straight range"
Montes Riphaeus 7.7° S 28.1° W 189 km Named from range in Asia1
Montes Rook 20.6° S 82.5° W 791 km Lawrence Rook
Montes Secchi 3.0° N 43.0° E 50 km Named from nearby Secchi crater
Montes Spitzbergen 35.0° N 5.0° W 60 km German for "sharp peaks"2
Montes Taurus 28.4° N 41.1° E 172 km Named from terrestrial Taurus Mountains
Montes Teneriffe 47.1° N 11.8° W 182 km Named from terrestrial island


Notes:

  1. Terrestrial range now called the Ural Mountains
  2. Also named for resemblance to the terrestrial island group

See also

External links

  • Digital Lunar Orbiter Photographic Atlas of the Moon (http://www.lpi.usra.edu/research/lunar_orbiter/)
  • USGS: Moon nomenclature (http://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/moon/moonTOC.html)
  • USGS: Moon nomenclature: mountains (http://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/moon/moonmons.html)

  Results from FactBites:
 
Encyclopedia4U - Moon - Encyclopedia Article (2267 words)
The points where the Moon's orbit crosses the ecliptic are called the lunar "nodes": the North (or ascending) node is where the Moon crosses to the North of the ecliptic; the South (or descending) node where it crosses to the South.
The lunar crust is composed of a variety of primary elements, including uranium, thorium, potassium, oxygen, silicon, magnesium, iron, titanium, calcium, aluminum and hydrogen.
The numerous lunar deities are often female such as the Greek goddesses Selene and Artemis, their Roman equivalents Luna and Diana or the Thracian Bendis.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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