FACTOID # 40: South America is unusual in that it is both highly urbanized and poor.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

FACTS & STATISTICS    Simple view

  1. Select countries to view: (hold down Control key and click to select several)

     

     

    Compare:

     

     

  1. Select fact or statistic: (* = graphable)

     

     

     

  2. (OPTIONAL) Compare to statistic: (both need to be graphable)

     

     

     

  3. View result as:

     

       
(OR) SEARCH ALL encyclopedia, stats & forums:   

Encyclopedia > List of Spanish words of Indigenous American Indian origin

This is a list of Spanish words that come from Indigenous languages of the Americas. It is further divided into words that come from Arawakan, Aymara, Carib, Mayan, Nahuatl, Quechua, Tarahumara, Tupi, and uncertain (the word is known to be from the Americas, but the exact source language is unclear). Some of these words have alternate etymologies and may also appear on a list of Spanish words from a different language. Indigenous languages of the Americas (or Amerindian Languages) are spoken by indigenous peoples from the southern tip of South America to Alaska and Greenland, encompassing the land masses which constitute the Americas. ... The Arawakan languages are an indigenous language family of South America and the Caribbean. ... Help wikipedia by translating [Spanish article] into this article. ... The Cariban languages are an indigenous language family of South America. ... Mayan languages constitute a language family of related languages which are spoken in Mesoamerica, from southeastern Mexico to northern Central America, and as far south as Honduras. ... Nahuatl (pronounced in two syllables, NA-watl ) is a term applied to some members of the Aztecan or Nahuan sub-branch of the Uto-Aztecan language family, indigenous to central Mexico. ... Quechua (Runasimi in Quechua; Runa, People + Simi, speech, literally mouth) is a Native American language of South America. ... The Tarahumara are a Native American people of northern Mexico, renowned for their long-distance running ability. ... The Tupi languages are a language family of 70 languages which are spoken by Indian tribesmen in South America. ... Etymology is the study of the origins of words. ...

Contents


List

  • ahuacate
  • ajolete
  • alpaca
  • amate
  • atole
  • barbacoa
  • batata
  • bejuco
  • biznaga
  • bohío
  • boricua
  • borinqueño
  • cachuate
  • cacao
  • cacique
  • cacomistle, cacomiztle
  • caimán
  • calpulli
  • camelo
  • camote
  • &campechano
  • cancha
  • caníbal
  • canoa
  • caoba
  • capulín
  • caraota
  • caribe
  • caribú
  • carioca
  • caraqueño
  • catre
  • caucho
  • casabe, cazabe
  • ceiba
  • chacra
  • chayote
  • chía
  • chicle
  • chichimeca,
  • chilacayote
  • chile
  • &Chile
  • &chileno
  • chinchilla
  • chirimaya
  • choclo (ear of corn)
  • chocolate
  • cigarro
  • coyote
  • cuate
  • ejote
  • elote
  • gauch
  • guacamaya, guacamayo
  • guacamole
  • guaco, huaco
  • guagua (child)
  • guajolote
  • guarábana
  • guanaco
  • guano
  • guaraní
  • guayaba
  • guineo
  • güiro
  • hamaca
  • henequén
  • hicaco
  • hule
  • huracán
  • iguana
  • inca
  • ixtle
  • jacal
  • jaguar
  • jíbaro
  • jícara
  • jitomate
  • jobo
  • lempira
  • loro
  • llama (animal)
  • macana
  • macanudo
  • maguey
  • maiz
  • mamey
  • mangle
  • maní
  • maraca
  • mate (drink)
  • maya
  • mecate
  • milpa
  • mixteco
  • mole (sauce)
  • nahua
  • náhuatl
  • nana
  • nene
  • nigua
  • nopal
  • ñandú
  • ñapa, yapa
  • ocelote
  • ocote
  • olmeca
  • ambú
  • palta
  • pampa
  • papa
  • papaya
  • patata
  • pécari
  • petaca
  • petate
  • pinole
  • poroto
  • potosí
  • pozole
  • pulque
  • puma
  • quechua
  • quetzal
  • quisqueyano
  • sabana
  • sonsote, cenzotle
  • soroche
  • &tabaco
  • &taco
  • tamal
  • tamandua
  • tapioca
  • tapir
  • tarahumara
  • tequila
  • tiburón
  • tiza
  • tolteca
  • tomate
  • tucán
  • tuna
  • vicuña
  • &yanqui
  • yuca
  • yuca
  • zacate
  • zapallo
  • zapote
  • zapoteca
  • zarigüeya
  • zopilote

Arawakan

The Arawakan languages are an indigenous language family of South America and the Caribbean. ...

Aymara

Help wikipedia by translating [Spanish article] into this article. ... All languages can use different nouns to differentiate between people of different biological or social gender, e. ... Map of America by Jonghe, c. ... Mestizo (Portuguese, Mestiço; French, Métis: from Late Latin mixticius, from Latin mixtus, past participle of miscere, to mix) is a term of Spanish origin used to designate the peoples of mixed European and Amerindian racial strain inhabiting the region spanning the Americas, from the Canadian prairies in the... It has been suggested that servant (domestic) be merged into this article or section. ... Quechua (Runasimi in Quechua; Runa, People + Simi, speech, literally mouth) is a Native American language of South America. ... Female symbol Female is the sex of an organism, or a part of an organism, which produces egg cells. ... Phyla Porifera (sponges) Ctenophora (comb jellies) Cnidaria (coral, jellyfish, anenomes) Placozoa (trichoplax) Subregnum Bilateria (bilateral symmetry) Acoelomorpha (basal) Orthonectida (flatworms, echinoderms, etc. ...

Carib

The Cariban languages are an indigenous language family of South America. ...

Mayan

Mayan languages constitute a language family of related languages which are spoken in Mesoamerica, from southeastern Mexico to northern Central America, and as far south as Honduras. ...

Nahuatl

Nahuatl (pronounced in two syllables, NA-watl ) is a term applied to some members of the Aztecan or Nahuan sub-branch of the Uto-Aztecan language family, indigenous to central Mexico. ...

Quechua

Quechua (Runasimi in Quechua; Runa, People + Simi, speech, literally mouth) is a Native American language of South America. ...

Tarahumara

The Tarahumara are a Native American people of northern Mexico, renowned for their long-distance running ability. ...

Tupi

The Tupi languages are a language family of 70 languages which are spoken by Indian tribesmen in South America. ...

uncertain derivation

See also

This is a list of English language words whose origin can be traced to the Spanish language. ...

Reference

  • "Breve diccionario etimológico de la lengua española" by Guido Gómez de Silva (ISBN 968-16-2812-8)


 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your comments
Please enter the 5-letter protection code

Want to know more?
Search encyclopedia, statistics and forums:

 


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms.