Categories: Incomplete lists | Science-related lists | Alchemical substances The chemical compound nitric acid (HNO3), otherwise known as aqua fortis, is a colorless, corrosive liquid, a toxic acid which can cause severe burns. ... The chemical compound nitric acid (HNO3), also known as aqua fortis and spirit of nitre, is an aqueous solution of hydrogen nitrate (anhydrous nitric acid). ... For the band, click Turpentine (band). ... Subgenera Subgenus Strobus Subgenus Ducampopinus Subgenus Pinus See Pinus classification for complete taxonomy to species level. ... Resin of a pine Insect trapped in resin. ... Freshly prepared aqua regia is colourless, but it turns orange within seconds. ... An extremely poisonous alchemical substance used by Paracelsus. ... R-phrases , , , S-phrases , , , Supplementary data page Structure and properties n, εr, etc. ... Spirit Of Wine or Spirits Of Wine is an alchemical term for rectified ethyl alcohol. ... Ethanol, also known as ethyl alcohol or grain alcohol, is a flammable, colorless, slightly toxic chemical compound with a distinctive perfume-like odor, and is the alcohol found in alcoholic beverages. ... General Name, Symbol, Number bismuth, Bi, 83 Chemical series poor metals Group, Period, Block 15, 6, p Appearance lustrous reddish white Atomic mass 208. ... Blende may refer to: Sphalerite (Zinc blende, ZnS), the most common usage Hornblende Pitchblende Category: ... Blue stone is a generic mineral description commonly applied to a variety of minerals. ... This article is about the mineral dolerite. ... Copper(II) sulfate, the chemical compound with the formula CuSO4, is a common salt of copper. ... Brimstone, an ancient name for the element sulfur (or sulphur). ... General Name, Symbol, Number sulfur, S, 16 Chemical series nonmetals Group, Period, Block 16, 3, p Appearance lemon yellow Atomic mass 32. ... Antimony trichloride (SbCl3) is a chemical compound known to the alchemists as butter of antimony. ... Antimony trichloride (SbCl3) is a chemical compound known to the alchemists as butter of antimony. ... Stibnite, sometimes also called antimonite, is a sulfide mineral with the chemical composition Sb2S3. ... Stibnite, sometimes also called antimonite, is a sulfide mineral with the chemical composition Sb2S3. ... In alchemy, cadmia (Latin for calamine), is an oxide of zinc (tutty) which collects on the sides of furnaces where copper or brass was smelted, and zinc sublimed. ... In alchemy, cadmia (Latin for calamine), is an oxide of zinc (tutty) which collects on the sides of furnaces where copper or brass was smelted, and zinc sublimed. ... Categories: Mineral stubs | Carbonate minerals ... Calamine is a mixture of zinc oxide (ZnO) with about 0. ... Categories: Mineral stubs | Carbonate minerals ... Calomel (chemical formula Hg2Cl2) is a mild chloride of mercury, a heavy, white or yellowish white substance, insoluble and tasteless, much used in medicine as a mercurial and purgative; mercurous chloride. ... Mercury(I) chloride is the chemical compound with the formula Hg2Cl2. ... Mercury(I) chloride (chemical formula Hg2Cl2, often still known by its ancient name of calomel) is a chloride of mercury, a heavy, white or yellowish-white substance. ... The chemical compound potassium hydroxide, (KOH) sometimes known as caustic potash, potassa, potash lye, and potassium hydrate, is a metallic base. ... Sodium hydroxide (NaOH), also known as lye or caustic soda, is a caustic metallic base. ... Main article: ammonia Ammonium hydroxide, although it doesnt exist as an isolatable chemical compound, is a name sometimes given to an aqueous solution of ammonia. ... The Needles, part of the extensive Southern England Chalk Formation. ... Calcium carbonate is a chemical compound, with chemical formula CaCO3. ... Chromium(III) oxide, also known as chromium sesquioxide or chromia, is one of four oxides of chromium, chemical formula Cr2O3. ... Chromium(III) oxide, also known as chromium sesquioxide or chromia, is one of four oxides of chromium, chemical formula Cr2O3. ... Cobalt oxide is an olive-green solid, which is insoluble in water. ... Chrome Yellow is a natural yellow pigment made of lead chromate (PbCrO4). ... Chrome Yellow is a natural yellow pigment made of lead(II) chromate (PbCrO4). ... Chrome Yellow is a natural yellow pigment made of lead chromate (PbCrO4). ... Cinnabar, sometimes written cinnabarite, is a name applied to red mercury(II) sulfide (HgS), or native vermilion, the common ore of mercury. ... Vermilion, also spelled vermillion, when found naturally-occurring, is an opaque reddish orange pigment, used since antiquity, originally derived from the powdered mineral cinnabar. ... General Name, Symbol, Number mercury, Hg, 80 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 12, 6, d Appearance silvery Atomic mass 200. ... Copper sulfides occur in a number of different forms and are minerals often used as copper ore. ... Mercury chloride can refer to: Mercury_(II)_chloride (HgCl2) Mercury_(I)_chloride (Hg2Cl2) This is a disambiguation page — a navigational aid which lists other pages that might otherwise share the same title. ... Mercury chloride is a white poisonous soluble crystalline sublimate of mercury, used as a pesticide or antiseptic or wood preservative. ... Cuprite Cuprite is a mineral composed of copper(I) oxide Cu2O, and is a minor ore of copper. ... Copper(I) Oxide or Cuprous oxide (Cu2O) is an oxide of copper. ... Stibnite, sometimes also called antimonite, is a sulfide mineral with the chemical composition Sb2S3. ... The mineral pyrite, or iron pyrite, is iron disulfide, FeS2. ... The mineral pyrite, or iron pyrite, is iron disulfide, FeS2. ... This article is about the mineral Pyrite or Fools Gold. ... Sulfuric acid (British English: sulphuric acid), H2SO4, is a strong mineral acid. ... Silver(I) oxide, also known as silver rust, is a chemical compound with formula Ag2O and CAS number 20667-12-3. ... Galena is a lead ore. ... Lead sulfide (UK English sulphide) is a chemical compound PbS, most often purified from the mineral galena. ... For PB or pb as an abbreviation, see PB. General Name, Symbol, Number lead, Pb, 82 Chemical series poor metals Group, Period, Block 14, 6, p Appearance bluish gray Atomic mass 207. ... Supplementary data page Structure and properties n, εr, etc. ... Sodium sulfate is an important compound of sodium. ... Iron(II) sulfate (FeSO4) is an example of an ionic compound. ... Iron(II) sulfate (IUPAC-recommended spelling; also sulphate in British English), also known as ferrous sulfate (FeSO4) is an ionic compound. ... Iron(II) sulfate (FeSO4) is an example of an ionic compound. ... The mineral marcasite, sometimes called white iron pyrite, is iron sulfide (FeS2). ... Rouge means red in French and it can refer to: A fine powder of iron(III) oxide, used for polishing or cosmetics. ... Species See text. ... Iron(III) oxide — also known as ferric oxide, Hematite, red iron oxide, synthetic maghemite, colcothar, or simply rust — is one of several oxide compounds of iron, and has paramagnetic properties. ... Iron(III) oxide - also known as ferric oxide, red iron oxide, synthetic maghemite, rouge,or rust - is one of several oxide compounds of iron, and is most notable for its ferromagnetic properties. ... Acacia senegal plant from Koehlers Medicinal-Plants 1887 Gum arabic, a natural gum also called gum acacia, is a substance that is taken from two sub-Saharan species of the acacia tree, Acacia senegal and Acacia seyal. ... Species ~1,300; See List of Acacia species Acacia is a genus of shrubs and trees of Gondwanian origin belonging to the subfamily Mimosoideae of the Pea Family Fabaceae, first described from Africa by Linnaeus in 1773. ... Gypsum is a very soft mineral composed of calcium sulfate dihydrate, with the chemical formula CaSO4·2H2O. // Heating gypsum to between 100°C and 150°C (302°F) partially dehydrates the mineral by driving off exactly 75% of the water contained in its chemical structure. ... Calcium sulfate is a common laboratory and industrial chemical. ... Sample of cerussite-bearing quartzite Cerussite (also known as Horn silver, Lead carbonate, White lead ore) is a mineral consisting of lead carbonate (PbCO3), and an important ore of lead. ... Chlorargyrite is a silver chloride mineral with the simple formula AgCl. ... Silver chloride (also called silver(I) chloride) is a chemical compound with chemical formula AgCl and is composed of one silver and one chlorine molecule. ... Lead(II) oxide or litharge is a yellow oxide of lead of formula PbO, created by heating lead in air. ... Lime is a general term for various naturally occurring minerals and materials derived from them in which carbonates, oxides and hydroxides of calcium predominate. ... Calcium oxide (CaO), commonly known as lime or quicklime, is a widely used chemical compound. ... Calcium oxide (CaO), commonly known as lime, quicklime or burnt lime, is a widely used chemical compound. ... Limey shale overlaid by limestone. ... Calcium hydroxide is a chemical compound with the chemical formula Ca(OH)2. ... Calcium hydroxide is a chemical compound with the chemical formula Ca(OH)2. ... Baryte with Cerussite from Morocco Baryte with Galena and Hematite from Poland Barite (BaSO4) is a mineral consisting of barium sulfate. ... Barium sulfide is the chemical compound with the formula BaS. This material was once known as Bologna Stone, the first synthetic phosphor. ... R-phrases , S-phrases , , , , Flash point non-flammable Supplementary data page Structure and properties n, εr, etc. ... R-phrases , S-phrases , , , , Flash point non-flammable Supplementary data page Structure and properties n, εr, etc. ... General Name, Symbol, Number silver, Ag, 47 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 11, 5, d Appearance lustrous white metal Atomic mass 107. ... Lye is a caustic solution used for glass and soap making. ... Potash Potash (or carbonate of potash) is an impure form of potassium carbonate (K2CO3) mixed with other potassium salts. ... Carbonate of potash redirects here. ... Potassium carbonate is a white salt, soluble in water (insoluble in alcohol), which forms a strongly alkaline solution. ... Lead(II) oxide or litharge is a yellow oxide of lead of formula PbO, created by heating lead in air. ... Lead(II) oxide, or litharge, is a toxic yellow oxide of lead of formula PbO, created by heating lead in air. ... Litharge is the natural mineral form of lead(II) oxide, PbO. Litharge is a secondary mineral which forms from the oxidation of galena ores. ... Lead(II) oxide, or litharge, is a toxic yellow oxide of lead of formula PbO, created by heating lead in air. ... Red lead is a bright red pigment, in Latin minium after the Minius River in northwest Spain where it was first mined. ... Red lead, also called minium or lead tetroxide, is a bright red or orange crystalline or amorphous pigment. ... Naples Yellow is a warm yellow pigment containing lead carbonate. ... ... Mercury(II) oxide, also called mercuric oxide, has a formula of HgO and a formula weight of 216. ... Natron is a white, crystalline hygroscopic mineral salt, primarily a mixture of sodium bicarbonate (common baking soda) and sodium carbonate (soda ash) with small amounts of sodium chloride (table salt) and sodium sulfate. ... Sodium carbonate (also known as washing soda or soda ash), Na2CO3, is a sodium salt of carbonic acid. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Sulfuric acid (British English: sulphuric acid), H2SO4, is a strong mineral acid. ... Sulfuric acid (British English: sulphuric acid), H2SO4, is a strong mineral acid. ... Sulfuric acid (British English: sulphuric acid), H2SO4, is a strong mineral acid. ... Orpiment Orpiment prepared as a paint pigment Orpiment is a common monoclinic crystalline mineral Chemical Composition: As2S3, arsenic trisulfide Molecular Weight: 246. ... Orpiment Orpiment prepared as a paint pigment Orpiment is a common monoclinic crystalline mineral Chemical Composition: As2S3, arsenic trisulfide Molecular Weight: 246. ... Zinc oxide is a chemical compound with formula ZnO. It is nearly insoluble in water but soluble in acids or alkalis. ... Zinc oxide is a chemical compound with formula ZnO. It is nearly insoluble in water but soluble in acids or alkalis. ... Plumbago is derived from the Latin word Plumbum meaning Lead - all the following meanings therefore have a reference to lead: Plumbago, a genus in the flowering plant family Plumbaginaceae, also known as leadwort. ... Graphite (named by Abraham Gottlob Werner in 1789, from the Greek γραφειν: to draw/write, for its use in pencils) is one of the allotropes of carbon. ... Algarot, also known as powder of algaroth, algarel, or antimonious oxychloride (SbOCl), is a white emetic powder formerly used in alchemy that consists of a compound of trichloride and trioxide of antimony. ... Algarot, also known as powder of algaroth, algarel, or antimonious oxychloride (SbOCl), is a white emetic powder formerly used in alchemy that consists of a compound of trichloride and trioxide of antimony. ... Orpiment and Realgar Realgar is an arsenic sulfide mineral with formula: As4S4. ... Categories: Stub | Minerals | Sulfide minerals ... Copper(I) chloride (quite commonly called cuprous chloride), is the lower chloride of copper, with the formula CuCl. ... Sal ammoniac is a rare mineral composed of ammonium chloride, NH4Cl. ... Ammonium chloride or Sal Ammoniac (chemically ammonium chloride (NH4Cl); also nushadir salt, zalmiak, sal armagnac, sal armoniac, salmiakki, salmiak and salt armoniack) is, in its pure form, a clear white water-soluble crystalline salt with a biting taste. ... Saltpeter is variously: potassium nitrate (niter); or sodium nitrate (soda niter) ... The chemical compound potassium nitrate is a naturally occurring mineral source of nitrogen. ... R-phrases   S-phrases   Supplementary data page Structure and properties n, εr, etc. ... A magnified crystal of a salt (halite/sodium chloride) Salt covering the floor of Bad Water in Death Valley, CA, the lowest point in the US. A salt, in chemistry, is any ionic compound composed of cations (positively charged ions) and anions (negative ions) so that the product is neutral... This articles section called Other facts does not cite its references or sources. ... Look up soda in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Sodium carbonate (also known as washing soda or soda ash), Na2CO3, is a sodium salt of carbonic acid. ... Methanol, also known as methyl alcohol or wood alcohol, is a chemical compound with chemical formula CH3OH. It is the simplest alcohol, and is a light, volatile, colourless, flammable, poisonous liquid that is used as an antifreeze, solvent, fuel, and as a denaturant for ethyl alcohol. ... Ammonia is a compound with the formula NH3. ... Ammonium carbonate. ... The chemical compound hydrochloric acid is the aqueous (water-based) solution of hydrogen chloride gas (HCl). ... The chemical compound hydrochloric acid is the aqueous (water-based) solution of hydrogen chloride gas (HCl). ... The chemical compound hydrochloric acid is the aqueous (water-based) solution of hydrogen chloride (HCl). ... This articles section called Other facts does not cite its references or sources. ... The chemical compound hydrochloric acid is the aqueous (water-based) solution of hydrogen chloride gas (HCl). ... Categories: Chemistry stubs | Chlorides | Metal halides | Halides ... Tin(II) chloride (stannous chloride) is a white crystalline solid with the formula SnCl2. ... Tin(IV) chloride pentahydrate Tin(IV) chloride, also known as tin tetrachloride or stannic chloride is a chemical compound with the formula SnCl4. ... Stibnite, sometimes also called antimonite, is a sulfide mineral with the chemical composition Sb2S3. ... General Name, Symbol, Number antimony, Sb, 51 Chemical series metalloids Group, Period, Block 15, 5, p Appearance silvery lustrous grey Atomic mass 121. ... Stibnite, sometimes also called antimonite, is a sulfide mineral. ... Lead diacetate or sugar of lead was used as an artificial sweetener for wine in ancient times before lead was known to be toxic. ... Lead acetate (Trihydrate Pb(CH3COO)2·3H2O) is a white crystalline substance made by dissolving lead in acetic acid. ... Diethyl ether, also known as ether and ethoxyethane, is a clear, colorless, and highly flammable liquid with a low boiling point and a characteristic smell. ... In horticulture, lime sulfur (British spelling lime sulphur) is a mixture of calcium polysulfides formed by reacting calcium hydroxide with sulfur. ... ... Mercury(II) sulfate (HgSO4) is a chemical compound. ... Verdigris is the common name for the chemical Cu(CH3COO)2. ... Copper(II) acetate, also referred to as cupric acetate, is Cu2(OAc)4 where AcO- is acetate (CH3CO2-). The hydrated version contains two water molecules and is the form most commonly available commercially. ... R-phrases , , , S-phrases , , , Supplementary data page Structure and properties n, εr, etc. ... R-phrases , , , S-phrases , , , Supplementary data page Structure and properties n, εr, etc. ... Sample of cerussite-bearing quartzite Cerussite (also known as Horn silver, Lead carbonate, White lead ore) is a mineral consisting of lead carbonate (PbCO3), and an important ore of lead. ... Granulated Barium Sulfate Barium sulfate (or barium sulphate) is the white crystalline solid with the formula BaSO4. ... Lithopone is a white pigment, a mixture of barium sulphate and zinc sulphide. ... Zinc sulfate (ZnSO4) is a clear, crystalline, water soluble chemical compound. ... Zinc sulfate (ZnSO4) is a colorless crystalline, water-soluble chemical compound. ... Zaffre, a pre-scientific substance (see List of alchemical substances), is a deep blue pigment obtained by roasting cobalt ore, and is made of either an impure form cobalt oxide[1] or impure cobalt arseniate. ... Zinc sulfide (or zinc sulphide) is a chemical compound with the formula ZnS. Zinc sulfide is a white to yellow colored powder or crystal. ...