The five counties of Hawaii on the Hawaiian Islands enjoy somewhat greater status than many counties on the United States mainland. Counties in Hawai'i are the only legally constituted government bodies below that of the state. There are no separate city governments in the Islands below the county level. Because education is a function of the state government, carried out by the Hawai'i State Department of Education—and not a function controlled by local school boards like the other 49 states—property taxes and user fees collected by the counties support mostly road maintenance, community activities, parks (including life guards at beach parks), garbage collection, police (contrary to the television series Hawaii Five-O, there is no state police force), ambulance, and fire suppression services. Download high resolution version (660x692, 7 KB) SOURCE: http://www. ... Download high resolution version (660x692, 7 KB) SOURCE: http://www. ... State nickname: The Aloha State Other U.S. States Capital Honolulu Largest city Honolulu Governor Linda Lingle (R) Official languages Hawaiian and English Area 28,337 km² (43rd) - Land 16,649 km² - Water 11,672 km² (41. ... Map of the Hawaiian Islands, a chain of islands that stretches 2,400 km in a northwesterly direction from the southern tip of the Island of Hawai‘i. ... United States of America, showing states, divided into counties. ... The Hawaii State Department of Education is the most centralized and only statewide public education system in the United States. ... This article or section should be merged with board of education A school board (or school committee) is an elected council that helps determine educational policy in a small regional area, such as a city, state, or province. ... A U.S. state is any one of the 50 states which have membership of the federation known as the United States of America (USA or U.S.). The separate state governments and the U.S. federal government share sovereignty. ... Property tax is an ad valorem tax that an owner of real estate or other property pays on the value of the thing taxed. ... Listen to Hawaii Five-O theme? Hawaii Five-O ran for twelve seasons on CBS television network. ... // United States In the United States, state police are a police body unique to each U.S. state, having statewide authority to conduct law enforcement activities and criminal investigations. ...
Honolulu County consists of the island of Oahu, and the entire Hawaiian Archipelago northwest of Kauai County except the Midway Islands, which are not part of the State of Hawaii.
Kalawao County consisted of Father Damian's famous Molokai Leper Colony which, due to the nature of the disease, allowed no contact with the outside world and required a separate, independent county administration, which was mostly merged into Maui County in the 1970's and 1980's.
This county does still officially exist, however, and is the nation's smallest in area, at 13 square miles, and in population, currently around 60.
HawaiiCounty and the Island of Hawaii is such a large island it has been used as a "miniature continent" to test computerized weather modeling programs.
The County of Kalawao consists of that portion of the island of Molokai known as Kalaupapa, Kalawao, and Waikolu, commonly known as the Kalaupapa Settlement.
None of the provisions of the Hawaii Revised Statutes regarding counties is deemed to be applicable to Kalawao.
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