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Encyclopedia > List of islands by size

This is a list of islands in the world ordered by area. It includes all islands with an area greater than 1,200 square miles or 3,000 km². For comparison, continental land masses are also shown.

Contents

Land masses

  1. Africa-Eurasia (84,000,000 km²)
  2. America (41,000,000 km²)
  3. Antarctica (13,000,000 km²)
  4. Australia (7,600,000 km²)

Islands over 3,000 km²

Island’s Name Area in sq. mi. Area in km² Country
1 Greenland 840,000 2,175,600 self-governing division of Denmark
2 New Guinea 305,000 790,000 Papua New Guinea and Indonesia
3 Borneo 285,000 737,500 Brunei, Indonesia and Malaysia
4 Madagascar 226,658 587,041 Madagascar
5 Baffin Island 195,928 507,451 Canada
6 Sumatra 164,000 425,000 Indonesia
7 Honshu 87,805 227,414 Japan
8 Great Britain 84,400 219,000 UK
9 Victoria Island 83,896 217,291 Canada
10 Ellesmere Island 75,767 196,236 Canada
11 Sulawesi 67,400 174,600 Indonesia
12 South Island 58,200 150,737 New Zealand
13 Java 48,900 126,700 Indonesia
14 North Island 44,035 114,050 New Zealand
15 Newfoundland 42,031 108,860 Canada
16 Cuba 40,543 105,007 Cuba
17 Luzon 40,422 104,688 Philippines
18 Iceland 39,702 102,828 Iceland
19 Mindanao 36,539 94,630 Philippines
20 Ireland 32,589 84,406 Republic of Ireland and UK
21 Hokkaido 30,144 78,073 Japan
22 Sakhalin 29,500 76,400 Russia
23 Hispaniola 28,840 74,700 Haiti and Dominican Republic
24 Banks Island 27,038 70,028 Canada
25 Sri Lanka 25,200 65,268 Sri Lanka
26 Tasmania 23,412 60,637 Australia
27 Devon Island 21,331 55,247 Canada
28 Severny, Novaya Zemlya 18,882 48,904 Russia
29 Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego 18,530 47,992 Argentina and Chile
30 Alexander Island 16,700 43,200 Antarctica
31 Axel Heiberg Island 16,671 43,178 Canada
32 Melville Island 16,274 42,149 Canada
33 Southampton Island 15,913 41,214 Canada
34 Marajo 15,500 40,100 Brazil
35 Spitsbergen 15,075 39,044 Norwegian dependency of Svalbard
36 Kyushu 14,114 36,555 Japan
37 New Britain 14,098 36,514 Papua New Guinea
38 Taiwan 13,823 35,801 Republic of China
39 Hainan 12,962 33,572 People's Republic of China
40 Prince of Wales Island 12,872 33,339 Canada
41 Yuzhny, Novaya Zemlya 12,848 33,275 Russia
42 Vancouver Island 12,079 31,285 Canada
43 Timor 11,883 30,777 East Timor and Indonesia
44 Sicily 9,830 25,460 Italy
45 Somerset Island 9,570 24,786 Canada
46 Sardinia 9,194 23,813 Italy
47 Kotelny / Faddeyesky 8,444 23,165 Russia
48 Bananal 7,720 20,000 Brazil
49 Shikoku 7,251 18,780 Japan
50 Halmahera 6,865 17,780 Indonesia
51 Ceram 6,621 17,148 Indonesia
52 New Caledonia 6,467 16,750 overseas territory of France
53 Bathurst Island 6,194 16,042 Canada
54 Prince Patrick Island 6,119 15,848 Canada
55 Thurston Island 6,050 15,700 Antarctica
56 Sumbawa 5,965 15,448 Indonesia
57 Flores 5,520 14,300 Indonesia
58 Nordaustlandet 5,486 14,210 Norwegian dependency of Svalbard
59 Oktyabrskoy Revolyutsii 5,471 14,170 Russia
60 King William Island 5,062 13,111 Canada
61 Samar 5,050 13,080 Philippines
62 Negros 4,906 12,705 Philippines
63 Tupinambarana 4,550 11,850 Brazil
64 Palawan 4,550 11,785 Philippines
65 Yos Sudarso (Dolak) 4,500 11,600 Indonesia
66 Panay 4,446 11,515 Philippines
67 Bangka 4,375 11,330 Indonesia
68 Bolshevik 4,368 11,312 Russia
69 Ellef Ringnes Island 4,361 11,295 Canada
70 Sumba 4,306 11,153 Indonesia
71 Bylot Island 4,273 11,067 Canada
72 Jamaica 4,244 10,991 Jamaica
73 Hawaii 4,021 10,414 USA
74 Viti Levu 4,011 10,388 Fiji
75 Cape Breton Island 3,981 10,311 Canada
76 Bougainville 3,880 10,049 Papua New Guinea
77 Mindoro 3,759 9,735 Philippines
78 Prince Charles Island 3,676 9,521 Canada
79 Buru 3,670 9,505 Indonesia
80 Kodiak Island 3,588 9,293 USA
81 Cyprus 3,572 9,251 Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
82 Komsomolets 3,477 9,006 Russia
83 Puerto Rico 3,435 8,897 in association with the USA
84 Corsica 3,351 8,681 France
85 New Ireland 3,344 8,661 Papua New Guinea
86 Qeqertarsuatsiaq (Disko) 3,312 8,578 Greenland, self-governing division of Denmark
87 Carney Island 3,300 8,500 Antarctica
88 Chiloé 3,241 8,394 Chile
89 Crete 3,190 8,261 Greece
90 Anticosti 3,066 7,941 Canada
91 Vrangelya (Wrangel) 3,030 7,850 Russia
92 Roosevelt Island 2,900 7,500 Antarctica
93 Leyte 2,785 7,214 Philippines
94 Sjaelland 2,715 7,031 Denmark
95 Cornwallis Island 2,701 6,995 Canada
96 Prince of Wales Island 2,577 6,675 USA
97 Grande Terre de Kerguelen 2,555 6,617 overseas territory of France
98 East Falkland 2,550 6,605 Falkland Islands, overseas territory of the UK, claimed by Argentina
99 Siple Island 2,500 6,500 Antarctica
100 Graham Island 2,456 6,361 Canada
101 Novaya Sibir 2,394 6,200 Russia
102 Melville Island 2,234 5,786 Australia
103 Prince Edward Island 2,170 5,620 Canada
104 Bali 2,147 5,561 Indonesia
105 Wellington 2,145 5,556 Chile
106 Vanua Levu 2,137 5,535 Fiji
107 Coats Island 2,123 5,498 Canada
108 Lombok 2,098 5,435 Indonesia
109 Chichagof Island 2,080 5,398 USA
110 Guadalcanal 2,047 5,302 Solomon Islands
111 Madura 2,042 5,290 Indonesia
112 Amund Ringnes 2,029 5,255 Canada
113 St. Lawrence Island 1,983 5,135 USA
114 Riesco 1,973 5,110 Chile
115 Mackenzie King Island 1,949 5,048 Canada
116 Edgeoya 1,942 5,030 Svalbard, dependency of Norway
117 Caviana 1,930 5,000 Brazil
118 Grande de Gurupa 1,878 4,864 Brazil
119 Trinidad 1,864 4,828 Trinidad and Tobago
120 Belitung 1,853 4,800 Indonesia
121 Vendsyssel-Thy 1,809 4,685 Denmark
122 Isabela 1,790 4,640 Galápagos Islands, Ecuador
123 Bolshoy Lyakhovsky 1,776 4,600 Russia
124 West Falkland 1,750 4,532 Falkland Islands, overseas territory of the UK, claimed by Argentina
125 Stefansson Island 1,723 4,463 Canada
126 Cebu 1,707 4,421 Philippines
127 Kangaroo Island 1,705 4,416 Australia
128 Admiralty Island 1,684 4,361 USA
129 Nunivak Island 1,625 4,209 USA
130 Butung 1,620 4,200 Indonesia
131 Spaatz Island 1,600 4,100 Antarctica
132 Unimak Island 1,590 4,119 USA
133 Hoste 1,590 4,117 Chile
134 Malaita 1,572 4,071 Solomon Islands
135 Baranof Island 1,569 4,065 USA
136 Nias 1,569 4,064 Indonesia
137 Milne Land 1,511 3,913 Greenland
138 Bohol 1,492 3,864 Philippines
139 Siberut 1,470 3,810 Indonesia
140 Santa Isabel 1,460 3,780 Solomon Islands
141 South Georgia 1,450 3,756 South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, overseas territory of the UK, claimed by Argentina
142 Espiritu Santo 1,420 3,677 Vanuatu
143 Euboea 1,411 3,655 Greece
144 Santa Ines 1,407 3,645 Chile
145 Majorca 1,405 3,640 Spain
146 Long Island 1,401 3,629 USA
147 Wetar 1,400 3,600 Indonesia
148 Socotra 1,382 3,579 Yemen
149 Traill 1,367 3,542 Greenland
150 North Andros Island 1,328 3,439 Bahamas
151 Vaygach 1,306 3,383 Russia
152 Bear Island 1,300 3,500 Antarctica
153 Adelaide Island 1,270 3,290 Antarctica
154 Masbate 1,262 3,268 Philippines
155 Kolguyev 1,240 3,200 Russia
156 Mansel Island 1,228 3,180 Canada
157 Iturup (Etorofu) 1,212 3,139 Russia, claimed by Japan
158 San Cristobal 1,206 3,125 Solomon Islands
159 Yamdena 1,200 3,100 Indonesia
160 Waigeo 1,180 3,060 Indonesia
161 Akimiski Island 1,159 3,001 Canada
162 Gotland 1,159 3,001 Sweden

Islands over 1,000 km²

This section of the list is not comprehensive; it shows how the areas of other large islands compare.

Island’s Name Area in km² Country
Fyn 2,985 Denmark
Choiseul 2,966 Solomon Islands
Revillagigedo Island 2,965 United States
Guest Island 2,950 Antarctica
Muna 2,911 Indonesia
Taliabu 2,900 Indonesia
Kupreanof Island 2,813 United States
Borden Island 2,794 Canada
North Andaman Island 2,781 India
Zemlya Georga 2,770 Russia
Manitoulin Island 2,766 Canada
Unalaska Island 2,722 United States
Saaremaa 2,674 Estonia
Moresby Island 2,608 Canada
James Ross Island 2,600 Antarctica
Obi 2,542 Indonesia
Réunion 2,512 overseas department of France
Navarino 2,473 Chile
Paramushir 2,471 Russia
Ross Island 2,460 Antarctica
Ymer's Island 2,437 Greenland
Anvers Island 2,432 Antarctica
Peleng 2,345 Indonesia
Groote Eylandt 2,285 Australia
Yapen 2,278 Indonesia
Morotai 2,266 Indonesia
Cornwall Island 2,258 Canada
Princess Royal Island 2,251 Canada
Juventud 2,237 Cuba
Hinnøya 2,198 Norway
Nelson Island 2,183 United States
Lewis and Harris 2,179 United Kingdom
Richards Island 2,165 Canada
Margarita Island 2,100 Colombia
Magdalena 2,025 Chile
Rene-Lavasseur 2,020 Canada
Bioko 2,017 Equatorial Guinea
Kuiu Island 1,962 United States
Maui 1,888 United States
Mauritius 1,836 Mauritius
Cheju-do 1,825 South Korea
Afognak 1,809 United States
Umnak 1,793 United States
Air Force Island 1,720 Canada
Bathurst Island 1,693 Australia
Zanzibar 1,658 Tanzania
Skye 1,656 United Kingdom
Fraser Island 1,653 Australia
Soisalo 1,635 Finland
Lesbos 1,630 Greece
Oahu 1,600 United States
Dakhin Shahbazpur 1,585 Bangladesh
Middle Andaman Island 1,536 India
Flaherty Island 1,525 Canada
Retea 1,480 Romania
Kauai 1,446 United States
Rhodes 1,398 Greece
Flinders Island 1,359 Australia
Ramree Island 1,350 Burma
Qishm 1,336 Iran
Morfil 1,250 Senegal
Lolland 1,243 Denmark
Tiburón Island 1,196 Mexico
Njazidja 1,158 Comoros
Martinique 1,101 overseas territory of France
King Island 1,091 Australia
Isla Margarita 1,072 Venezuela
Atka Island 1,061 United States
Great Nicobar 1,045 India
Tahiti 1,042 French Polynesia, overseas territory of France
Chongming 1,041 China
Mornington Island 1,002 Australia

Note: Australia, at 7,600,000 km², is generally considered to be a continental landmass, rather than an island. If however one does count Australia among the islands it, not Greenland, would be the largest in the world.


See also

List of islands (by country), List of islands by population


External links

  • Joshua Calder's island information (http://users.erols.com/jcalder)
  • United Nations Environment Programme list of islands by area (http://islands.unep.ch/Tiarea.htm)


 

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