Reference Art and culture Geography and places Health and fitness Image File history File links Books-aj. ... Image File history File links Nuvola_apps_kcoloredit. ... Image File history File links Nuvola_apps_browser. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ...
Reference works Image File history File links Books-aj. ... A reference work is a compendium of information, usually of a specific type, compiled for ease of reference. ... Research is a human activity based on intellectual investigation and aimed at discovering, interpreting, and revising human knowledge on different aspects of the world. ... A reference work is a compendium of information, usually of a specific type, compiled for ease of reference. ...
Further research tools and topics An almanac (also spelled almanack, especially in Commonwealth English) is an annual publication containing tabular information in a particular field or fields often arranged according to the calendar. ... For other meanings of Atlas, see Atlas (disambiguation). ... A citation index is an index of citations between publications, allowing the user to easily establish which later documents cite which earlier documents. ... For other uses, see concordance. ... In computing , a database can be defined as a structured collection of records or data that is stored in a computer so that a program can consult it to answer queries. ... The dictionary is a list of words with their definitions, a list of characters with their glyphs, or a list of words with corresponding words in other languages. ... The word directory is used in computing and telephony meaning a repository or database of information. ... This article or section includes a list of works cited or a list of external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks in-text citations. ... A gazetteer is a geographical dictionary, an important reference for information about places and place-names (see: toponomy), used in conjunction with an atlas. ... Look up glossary in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... A handbook is a small manual, reference work, or other collection of instructions, intended to provide ready reference. ... This article is about the journal as a written medium. ... Online journals are publications of a serial nature that make use of digital distribution methods. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Look up lexicon in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Before calculators were cheap and plentiful, people would use mathematical tables —lists of numbers showing the results of calculation with varying variables— to simplify and drastically speed up computation. ... A newsgroup is a repository usually within the Usenet system, for messages posted from many users at different locations. ... The word thesaurus is derived from 16th century New Latin, in turn from Latin thesaurus, from ancient Greek thesauros, store-house, treasury. Besides its meaning as a treasury or storehouse, it more commonly means a listing of words with similar, related, or opposite meanings (this new meaning of thesaurus dates... A web directory is a directory on the World Wide Web. ... The Wikimedia Foundation Inc. ... Wikipedia - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ...
Branches of Geography The Bath, a painting by Mary Cassatt (1844-1926). ... The arts is a broad subdivision of culture, composed of many expressive disciplines. ... A stilt-walker entertaining shoppers at a shopping centre in Swindon, England Entertainment is an event, performance, or activity designed to give pleasure or relaxation to an audience (although, for example, in the case of a computer game the audience may be only one person). ... A festival or fest is an event, usually staged by a local community, which centers on some theme, sometimes on some unique aspect of the community. ... A hobby is a spare-time recreational pursuit. ... Look up Humour in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Old book bindings at the Merton College library. ... A museum is a non-profit making, permanent institution in the service of society and of its development, open to the public, which acquires, conserves, researches, communicates and exhibits, for purposes of study, education and enjoyment, the tangible and intangible evidence of people and their environment. ... A party is a social gathering intended primarily for celebration and recreation. ... The Chinese poem Quatrain on Heavenly Mountain by Emperor Gaozong (Song Dynasty) Poetry (from the Greek , poiesis, making or creating) is a form of art in which language is used for its aesthetic qualities in addition to, or in lieu of, its ostensible meaning. ... The performing arts are those forms of art which differ from the plastic arts insofar as the former uses the artists own body, face and presence as a medium, and the latter uses materials such as clay, metal or paint which can be molded or transformed to create some... Busking is the practice of doing live performances in public places to entertain people, usually to solicit donations and tips. ... Comedy has a classical meaning (comical theatre) and a popular one (the use of humour with an intent to provoke[[ laughter in general). ... jus like my ass For other uses, see Dance (disambiguation). ... Film is a term that encompasses individual motion pictures, the field of film as an art form, and the motion picture industry. ... For other uses, see Music (disambiguation). ... The New Opera in Oslo, Norway The Teatro alla Scala in Milan, Italy. ... Serge Sudeikins poster for the Bat Theatre (1922). ... The Mona Lisa is one of the most recognizable artistic paintings in the Western world. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... A craft is a skill, especially involving practical arts. ... All Saints Chapel in the Cathedral Basilica of St. ... Drawing involves the choice of one or more tools from a wide variety and the choice of a support appropriate to that tool in order to make marks. ... Film is a term that encompasses individual motion pictures, the field of film as an art form, and the motion picture industry. ... Animation is the rapid display of a sequence of images of 2-D artwork or model positions in order to create an illusion of movement. ... For building painting, see painter and decorator. ... Photography is the process of making pictures by means of capturing light on a light-sensitive medium, such as a sensor or film. ... A sculpture is a three-dimensional object, which for the purposes of this article is man-made and selected for special recognition as art. ... GAMES Magazine is a United States based magazine devoted to games published by GAMES Publications, a division of Kappa Publishing Group. ... A teddy bear A Toy is an object used in play. ... A board game is a game played with counters or pieces that are placed on, removed from, or moved across a board (a premarked surface, usually specific to that game). ... Backgammon is a board game for two players in which pieces are moved according to the roll of dice and the winner is the first to remove all his pieces from the board. ... starting position on a 10×10 draughts board Draughts, also known as checkers, is a group of mental sport board games between two players which involve diagonal moves of uniform pieces and mandatory captures by jumping over the enemys pieces. ... Chess is a recreational and competitive game for two players. ... Go is a strategic board game for two players. ... Reversi and Othello are names for a strategic boardgame which involves play by two parties on an eight-by-eight square grid with pieces that have two distinct sides. ... // For the game on The Price Is Right, please see Card Game (pricing game). ... Contract bridge, usually known simply as bridge, is a trick-taking card game of skill and chance (the relative proportions depend on the variant played). ... Magic: The Gathering (colloq. ... A game of Texas holdem, the most popular form of poker, in progress. ... The Klondike Solitaire game that comes with GNOME. This article is about the solitaire family of card games. ... Namcos Pac-Man was a hit, and became a cultural phenomenon. ... Crackdown (Riot Act in Japan) is a free-form urban action video game released on February 20, 2007 for the Xbox 360 console. ... Diddy Kong Racing is a racing game for the Nintendo 64 developed by Rareware. ... For the first installment in the series, see Final Fantasy (video game). ... Gears of War, sometimes referred to as Gears, is a tactical third-person shooter video game developed by Epic Games (the creators of the Unreal Tournament series) using Unreal Engine 3. ... Wii Play , My First Wii) is a video game for the Wii. ... World of Warcraft (commonly abbreviated as WoW) is a massive multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) developed by Blizzard Entertainment and is the fourth game in the Warcraft series, excluding expansion packs and the cancelled Warcraft Adventures: Lord of the Clans. ... This article is about traditional role-playing games. ... d20 redirects here. ... Dungeons & Dragons (abbreviated as D&D or DnD) is a fantasy role-playing game (RPG) currently published by Wizards of the Coast. ... The Generic Universal Role-Playing System, commonly known as GURPS is a form of a role-playing game (RPG) designed to adapt to any imaginary gaming environment. ... The Star Wars Roleplaying Game is a d20 System-based role-playing game set in the Star Wars universe. ... The striker (wearing red jersey) has run past the defender (in white jersey) and is about to take a shot at the goal, while the goalkeeper positions himself to stop the ball. ... United States simply as football, is a competitive team sport that is both fast-paced and strategic. ... A college football game between Colorado State University and the Air Force Academy. ... A view of the playing field at Busch Memorial Stadium, St. ... Sara Giauro shoots a three-point shot, FIBA Europe Cup for Women Finals 2005. ... For the insect, see Cricket (insect). ... The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews, generally regarded as the worlds Home of Golf. Golf is a sport in which individual players or teams hit a ball into a hole using various clubs, and also is one of the few ball games that does not use... Ice hockey, known simply as hockey in areas where it is more common than field hockey, is a team sport played on ice. ... Olympic Games Summer Olympic Games Medal count Winter Olympic Games Medal count Olympic sports Medal counts Participating NOCs Olympic symbols Olympics WikiProject Olympics Portal Athens 2004 • Beijing 2008 Torino 2006 • Vancouver 2010 ... A race is a competition of speed. ... Police officer on a bicycle Cycling is a recreation, a sport and a means of transport across land. ... Formula One - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia /**/ @import /skins-1. ... A BCRFC match at Boston College Rugby football, often just referred to as rugby, refers to sports descended from a common form of football developed at Rugby School in England. ... Rugby league football is a full-contact team sport played by two teams of thirteen on a rectangular grass field. ... A rugby union scrum. ... This article concentrates on human swimming. ... For other uses, see Tennis (disambiguation). ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... Film is a term that encompasses individual motion pictures, the field of film as an art form, and the motion picture industry. ... Blogosphere is the collective term encompassing all blogs as a community or social network. ... An orange square with waves indicates that an RSS feed is present on a web page. ... A website (or Web site) is a collection of web pages, images, videos and other digital assets and hosted on a particular domain or subdomain on the World Wide Web. ... To publish is to make publicly known, and in reference to text and images, it can mean distributing paper copies to the public, or putting the content on a website. ... This article is concerned with the production of books, magazines, and other literary material (whether in printed or electronic formats). ... Namcos Pac-Man was a hit, and became a cultural phenomenon. ... Image File history File links Gnome-globe. ... Adjectives: Terrestrial, Terran, Telluric, Tellurian, Earthly Atmosphere Surface pressure: 101. ... Look up Place in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Geographical features (landforms) True-color image of the Earths surface and atmosphere Physical geography (also know as geosystems or physiography) is a subfield of geography that focuses on the systematic study of patterns and processes within the hydrosphere, biosphere, atmosphere, and lithosphere. ... Biogeography is the science which deals with patterns of species distribution and the processes that result in such patterns. ... Climatology is the study of climate, scientifically defined as weather conditions averaged over a period of time,[1] and is a branch of the atmospheric sciences. ... Coastal geography is the study of the dynamic interface between the ocean and the land, incorporating both the physical geography(i. ... Environmental geography is the branch of geography that describes the spatial aspects of interactions between humans and the natural world. ... It has been suggested that geodetic system be merged into this article or section. ... Surface of the Earth Geomorphology is the study of landforms, including their origin and evolution, and the processes that shape them. ... Water covers 70% of the Earths surface. ... Lateral moraine on a glacier joining the Gorner Glacier, Zermatt, Switzerland. ... Thermohaline circulation Oceanography (from Ocean + Greek γÏάφειν = write), also called oceanology or marine science, is the branch of Earth Sciences that studies the Earths oceans and seas. ... Limnology is a discipline that concerns the study of inland waters (both saline and fresh), specifically lakes, ponds and rivers (both natural and manmade), including their biological, physical, chemical, and hydrological aspects. ... Landscape ecology is a sub-discipline of ecology and geography that address how spatial variation in the landscape affects ecological processes such as the distribution and flow of energy, materials and individuals in the environment (which, in turn, may influence the distribution of landscape elements themselves such as hedgerows). ... Paleogeography (sometimes spelled palaeogeography) is the study of the ancient geologic environments of the Earths surface as preserved in the stratigraphic record. ... Pedology (pÄ›dÇ’lÅgy), (from Russian: pedologiya, from the Greek pedon = soil, earth), is the study of soils and soil formation. ... Population density by country, 2006 Human geography is a branch of geography that focuses on the systematic study of patterns and processes that shape human interaction with the environment, with particular reference to the causes and consequences of the spatial distribution of human activity on the Earths surface. ... Behavioral geography is an approach to Human Geography that examines human behavior using a disaggregate approach. ... Childrens Geographies is an area of study in human geography, studying the places and spaces of childrens lives. ... Cultural region is a term used mainly in the study of geography. ... Economic geography is the study of the location, distribution and spatial organization of economic activities across the Earth. ... Environmental geography is the branch of geography that describes the spatial aspects of interactions between humans and the natural world. ... Feminist geography is an approach to study in human geography which applies the theories, methods and critiques of feminism to the study of the human environment, society and geographical space. ... Development geography is the study of the Earths geography and its relationship with economic development. ... Health geography is the application of geographical information, perspectives, and methods to the study of health, disease, and health care. ... Historical Geography is the study of the: Human Physical Fictional Theoretical and Real geographies of the past. ... ... Political geography is a field of human geography that is concerned with politics. ... Geopolitics is the study which analyses geography, history and social science with reference to international politics. ... Map of world population density as of 1994. ... Map of countries by population Population growth showing projections for later this century Demography is the statistical study of human populations. ... Physical map of the Earth (Medium) (Large 2 MB) Geography is the scientific study of the locational and spatial variation in both physical and human phenomena on Earth. ... Social geography studies how society affects geographical features and how environmental factors affect society. ... Strategic geography is concerned with the control of, or access to, spatial areas that have an impact on the security and prosperity of nations. ... Please wikify (format) this article or section as suggested in the Guide to layout and the Manual of Style. ... Tourism Geography (or the Geography of Tourism) is the study of travel and tourism as an industry, as a human activity, and especially as a place phenomenon. ... This does not cite its references or sources. ... A landform comprises a geomorphological unit. ...
The World The bay at San Sebastián, Spain A headland is an area of land adjacent to water on three sides. ... The Chinle Badlands at Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument. ... Bluff may refer to: Look up bluff in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Grand Canyon, Arizona Noravank Monastery Complex and Canyon in Armenia. ... The bay at San Sebastián, Spain A headland is an area of land adjacent to water on three sides. ... Lechuguilla Cave, New Mexico A cave is a natural underground void large enough for a human to enter. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Canal. ... “Precipice†redirects here. ... Rugged coast of the West Coast of New Zealand The coast is defined as the part of the land adjoining or near the ocean. ... Animated, colour-coded map showing the various continents. ... Some of the biodiversity of a coral reef. ... Insert non-formatted text here Lulworth Cove, Dorset England This article is about the coastal feature. ... Look up crater in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Fljótsdalur in East Iceland, a rather flat valley A valley or a low area between two hills dale (in Scotland, a glen) is a landform, which can range from a few square kilometres to hundreds or even thousands of square kilometres in area. ... In physical geography, a dell is a small wooded valley, either U- or V-shaped. ... Nile River delta, as seen from Earth orbit. ... This article is about arid terrain. ... In geology, an escarpment is a transition zone between different physiogeographic provinces that involves an elevation differential, often involving high cliffs. ... Rio de la Plata estuary Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Estuaries An estuary is a semi-enclosed coastal body of water with one or more rivers or streams flowing into it, and with a free connection to the open sea[1]. Estuaries are often associated with high rates of... A fen is a sere, a phase in the natural ecological succession from the open water of a lake to (for example) woodland. ... Fjord in Sunnmøre, Norway Fjords are very long inlets from the sea with high steeply sloped walled sides. ... Foothills are geographically defined as gradual increases in hilly areas at the base of a mountain range. ... Temperate rainforest on Northern Slopes of the Alborz mountain ranges, Iran A dense growth of softwoods (a conifer forest) in the Sierra Nevada Range of Northern California A decidous broadleaf (Beech) forest in Slovenia. ... Strokkur geyser, Iceland A geyser is a type of hot spring that erupts periodically, ejecting a column of hot water and steam into the air. ... A glacier is a large, persistent body of ice, formed largely of compacted layers of snow, that slowly deforms and flows in response to gravity. ... Look up glen in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... The bay at San Sebastián, Spain A headland is an area of land adjacent to water on three sides. ... Gully in El Paso County, Colorado, USA. A gully is a landform created by running water eroding sharply into a hillside. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... Location Geography Area Ranked 1st - Total 30,659 km² - % Water ? Admin HQ Inverness ISO 3166-2 GB-HLD ONS code 00QT Demographics Population Ranked 7th - Total (2005) 213,590 - Density 8 / km² Politics The Highland Council http://www. ... The panoramic view from Connors Hill, near Swifts Creek, Victoria A hill is a landform that extends above the surrounding terrain, in a limited area. ... Hoodoos East of Drumheller, Alberta Hoodoos are tall thin spires of rock that protrude from the bottom of arid basins and badlands. ... Lulworth Cove in Dorset, England (Great Britain) A fjord (Lysefjorden) in Norway An inlet is a body of water, usually seawater, which has characteristics of one or more of the following: a bay a cove an estuary a firth a fjord a geo a sea loch a sea lough a... Knoll Pharmaceuticals had been taken over by Abbott Laboratories Abbott_Laboratories on 30th June 2002, atleast in India and in most parts of Asia. ... This mid bay barrier in Narrabeen, a suburb of Sydney (Australia), has blocked what used to be a bay to form a lagoon. ... A man-made lake in Keukenhof, Netherlands A lake is a body of water or other liquid of considerable size contained on a body of land. ... A landform comprises a geomorphological unit. ... Freshwater marsh in Florida In geography, a marsh is a type of wetland, featuring grasses, rushes, reeds, typhas, sedges, cat tails, and other herbaceous plants (possibly with low-growing woody plants) in a context of shallow water. ... Several mesas near Los Alamos, New Mexico A mesa (Spanish and Portuguese for table) is an elevated area of land with a flat top and sides that are usually steep cliffs. ... Lyskamm, 4 527 m, Pennine Alps A mountain is a landform that extends above the surrounding terrain in a limited area. ... In a range of hills, or especially of mountains, a pass (also gap, notch, col, saddle, bwlch or bealach) is a lower point that allows easier access through the range. ... The Himalaya as seen from the International Space Station A mountain range is a group of mountains bordered by lowlands or separated from other mountain ranges by passes or rivers. ... Animated map exhibiting the worlds oceanic waters. ... In geography, a plain is a large area of land with relatively low relief. ... Image:NONE Monte Roraima In geology and earth science, a plateau, also called a high plateau or tableland, is an area of highland, usually consisting of relatively flat rural area. ... Two people reflected in a fish pond A pond is typically a man made body of water smaller than a lake. ... Prairie grasses Prairie refers to an area of land of low topographic relief that historically supported grasses and herbs, with few trees, and having generally a mesic (moderate or temperate) climate. ... A peninsula in Croatia A peninsula (from the latin words paene insula, almost island) is a geographical landform consisting of an extension of a body of land from a larger body of land, surrounded by water on three sides. ... A reef surrounding an islet. ... Grand Canyon, Arizona A canyon, or gorge, is a valley walled by cliffs. ... A ridge is a geological feature that features a continuous elevational crest for some distance. ... This bridge across the Danube River links Hungary with Slovakia. ... In geography, a bar is a linear shoaling landform feature within a body of water. ... Savanna at Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Tanzania. ... Sea as seen from jetty in Frankston, Australia Look up maritime in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Northern Øresund Puget Sound and Mt. ... [[ == Headline text == This article does not cite its references or sources. ... A natural spring on Mackinac Island in Michigan. ... A steppe in Western Kazakhstan in early spring In physical geography, a steppe (Russian: - , Ukrainian: - , Kazakh: - ), pronounced in English as , is a plain without trees (apart from those near rivers and lakes); it is similar to a prairie, although a prairie is generally considered as being dominated by tall grasses... Simplified diagram A strait is a narrow channel of water that connects two larger bodies of water, and thus lies between two land masses. ... Butchers Creek, Omeo, Victoria A stream, brook, beck, burn or creek, is a body of water with a detectable current, confined within a bed and banks. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... A tide pool on Gabriola Island, British Columbia showing ochre sea stars Tide pools (also tidal pools or rock pools) are rocky pools by oceans that are filled with seawater. ... In physical geography, tundra is an area where the tree growth is hindered by low temperatures and short growing seasons. ... In geography a vale is a wide river valley, usually with a particularly wide flood plain or flat valley bottom. ... Fljótsdalur in East Iceland, a rather flat valley A valley or a low area between two hills dale (in Scotland, a glen) is a landform, which can range from a few square kilometres to hundreds or even thousands of square kilometres in area. ... Vernal pools occur in North, Central and Southern California, with the largest found in San Diego. ... For other uses, see Volcano (disambiguation). ... This article does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... This article includes a list of works cited or a list of external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks in-text citations. ... A subtropical wetland in Florida, USA, with an endangered American Crocodile. ... Antarctica Oceania Africa Asia Europe North America South America Middle East Caribbean Central Asia East Asia North Asia South Asia Southeast Asia SW. Asia Australasia Melanesia Micronesia Polynesia Central America Latin America Northern America Americas C. Africa E. Africa N. Africa Southern Africa W. Africa C. Europe E. Europe N...
Main articles: Health, Self-care, and Health science
Self-care – General Fitness Training • Life extension • Longevity • Physical fitness Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Self-care is a personal choice in health maintenance; it is the extent to which an individual, family or community engages in any activity with the intention of improving health, preventing disease, managing conditions, and restoring health. ... Health Sciences are the group of disciplines of applied science dealing with human and animal health. ... Self-care is a personal choice in health maintenance; it is the extent to which an individual, family or community engages in any activity with the intention of improving health, preventing disease, managing conditions, and restoring health. ... General Fitness is much more then just looking good. ... Life extension refers to an increase in maximum or average lifespan, especially in humans, by slowing down or reversing the processes of aging. ... Longevity is defined as long life or the length of a persons life (life expectancy). ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
Health science – Nutrition • Optometry • Pharmacy • Physiotherapy • Public health • Speech-Language Pathology The updated USDA food pyramid, published in 2005, is a general nutrition guide for recommended food consumption. ... This article or section is not written in the formal tone expected of an encyclopedia article. ... A prescribed dietary supplement is intended to supply nutrients (vitamins, minerals, fatty acids or amino acids) that are missing or not consumed in sufficient quantity in a persons diet. ... Phenylalanine is one of the standard amino acids. ... Dietary Minerals are the chemical elements required by living organisms, other than the four elements Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, and Oxygen which are omnipresent in organic molecules. ... Nootropics, popularly referred to as smart drugs and smart nutrients, are substances which boost human cognitive abilities (the functions and capacities of the brain). ... Nutraceutical is a portmanteau of [Nutrition] and [pharmaceutical] and refers to foods thought to have a beneficial effect on human health. ... Retinol (Vitamin A) For the record label, see Vitamin Records Vitamins are nutrients required in very small amounts for essential metabolic reactions in the body. ... “Exercise†redirects here. ... An actively stretching Siberian tiger Cat stretching in utterly relaxed rest Stretching is the activity of gradually applying tensile force to lengthen, strengthen, and lubricate muscles, often performed in anticipation of physical exertion and to increase the range of motion within a joint. ... Warming up Chang-Hwa Bank make their warming up for knees to prevent damage and accident at 2006 Taipei 101 Run Up on October 22, 2006. ... The training effect is a physical phenomenon known to athletes. ... Exercise intensity refers the how much work is being done when exercising. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... Bodyweight Exercises are strength training exercises that do not require free weights; the practitioners own weight provides the resistance for the movement. ... Female interns practicing calisthenics in Manzanar. ... Circuit training is a form of group gym exercise in which strength exercises are combined with endurance exercises. ... Cross training also known as conditioning refers to training in different ways to improve overall performance. ... Police officer on a bicycle Cycling is a recreation, a sport and a means of transport across land. ... Exercise equipment in a gymnastic-hall Exercise equipment is any object used in exercise. ... An exercise machine is any machine used in exercise. ... An 1800 depiction of jumping rope A jump rope, rope skipping, skipping rope or skip rope is the primary tool used in the game of skipping played by children and many young adults, where one or more participants jump over a spinning rope so that it passes under their feet... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... This article concentrates on human swimming. ... An animated demonstration of a six-legged insect walking. ... A complete weight training workout can be performed with a pair of adjustable dumbbells and a set of weight disks (plates). ... Weight trainers commonly divide the bodys individual muscles into ten major muscle groups. ... Hygiene is the primary attraction facet and is commonly understood as preventing infections in personal places through cleanliness. ... Cleanliness is the absence of dirt, including dust, stains and bad smells. ... This article does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... In an ideal situation, sleep should be undisturbed and experienced in the same room every night. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Hygiene. ... Health Sciences are the group of disciplines of applied science dealing with human and animal health. ... The updated USDA food pyramid, published in 2005, is a general nutrition guide for recommended food consumption. ... Optometry (Greek: optos meaning seen or visible and metria meaning measurement) is one of the health care profession concerned with examination, diagnosis, and treatment of the eyes and related structures and with determination and correction of vision problems using lenses and other optical aids [1]. An optical refractor (also called... For other uses, see Pharmacy (disambiguation). ... Physical therapy can help restore lost functionality in many people. ... Public health is concerned with threats to the overall health of a community based on population health analysis. ... // Scope of Practice The practice of speech-language pathology includes prevention, diagnosis, habilitation, and rehabilitation of communication, swallowing, or other upper aerodigestive disorders; elective modification of communication behaviors; and enhancement of communication. ...
History by region – Ancient Egypt • Babylonia • Classics (Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome) • Ancient China medicines, see medication and pharmacology. ... // Midwifery is the term traditionally used to describe the art of assisting a woman through childbirth. ... Nursing is a profession focused on assisting individuals, families, and communities in attaining, re-attaining, and maintaining optimal health and functioning. ... Veterinary medicine is the application of medical, diagnostic, and therapeutic principles to companion, domestic, exotic, wildlife, and production animals. ... A Dentist and Dental Assistant perform surgery on a patient. ... This article does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Epidemiology is the study of factors affecting the health and illness of populations, and serves as the foundation and logic of interventions made in the interest of public health and preventive medicine. ... Dental Surgery is any number of medical procedures which involve artificially modifying the dentition. ... If decay progresses to the first stage, a small filling will be required. ... POOP (or orthodontia) is a specialty of dentistry that is concerned with the study and treatment of malocclusions, which may be a result of tooth irregularity, disproportionate jaw relationships, or both. ... Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery is a recognized international training course in specialised Medicine, which requires a minimum length of formation of 5 years for a basic medical training and 4 years for a basic medical and dental training, in the European Union. ... Pedodontics is a specialist branch of dentistry for the treatment of children. ... Periodontics is the study of clinical aspects of the supporting structures of the teeth (i. ... Prosthodontics is one of the nine dental specialties recognized by the American Dental Association (ADA) and requires 3-4 years of additional formal training in an ADA approved program. ... A dental implant is an artificial tooth root replacement and is used in prosthetic dentistry. ... medicines, see medication and pharmacology. ... Cardiology is the branch of medicine dealing with disorders of the heart and blood vessels. ... Endocrinology is a branch of medicine dealing with disorders of the endocrine system and its specific secretions called hormones. ... Diabetology is the clinical science of diabetes mellitus, its diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. ... Epidemiology is the study of factors affecting the health and illness of populations, and serves as the foundation and logic of interventions made in the interest of public health and preventive medicine. ... Forensic science (often shortened to forensics) is the application of a broad spectrum of sciences to answer questions of interest to the legal system. ... Geriatrics is the branch of medicine that focuses on health promotion and the prevention and treatment of disease and disability in later life. ... Hematology is the branch of medicine that is concerned with blood and its disorders. ... Doctors of internal medicine (internists) are medical specialists who focus on adult medicine and have had special study and training focusing on the prevention and treatment of adult diseases. ... Health Sciences are the group of disciplines of applied science dealing with human and animal health. ... Nephrology is the branch of internal medicine dealing with the study of the function and diseases of the kidney. ... Neurology is a branch of medicine dealing with disorders of the nervous system. ... Insertion of an electrode during neurosurgery for Parkinsons disease. ... This fracture of the lower cervical vertebrae, known as a teardrop fracture is one of the conditions treated by orthopaedic surgeons. ... Pathology (from Greek pathos, feeling, pain, suffering; and logos, study of; see also -ology) is the study of the processes underlying disease and other forms of illness, harmful abnormality, or dysfunction. ... Clinical Examination Pediatrics (also spelled paediatrics) is the branch of medicine that deals with the medical care of infants, children, and adolescents (from newborn to age 16-21, depending on the country). ... Psychiatrist redirects here. ... Beginning in the 1960s, a movement called anti-psychiatry claimed that psychiatric patients are not ill but are individuals that do not share the same consensus reality as most people in society. ... Rheumatology, a subspecialty of internal medicine, is devoted to the diagnosis and therapy of rheumatic diseases. ... A cardiothoracic surgeon performs a mitral valve replacement at the Fitzsimons Army Medical Center. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... For other uses, see News (disambiguation). ... History studies the past in human terms. ... // The history of the world, by convention, is human history, from the first appearance of Homo sapiens to the present. ... The planet Earth, photographed in the year 1972. ... There has long been a tradition of sub-dividing history by country. ... Khafres Pyramid (4th dynasty) and Great Sphinx of Giza (c. ... Babylonia, named for its capital city, Babylon, was an ancient state in the south part of Mesopotamia (in modern Iraq), combining the territories of Sumer and Akkad. ... Classics, particularly within the Western University tradition, when used as a singular noun, means the study of the language, literature, history, art, and other aspects of Greek and Roman culture during the time frame known as classical antiquity. ... The Temple to Athena, the Parthenon Ancient Greece is a period in Greek history that lasted for around three thousand years. ... Ancient Rome was a civilization that grew from a small agricultural community founded on the Italian Peninsula circa the 9th century BC to a massive empire straddling the Mediterranean Sea. ... The history of China is told in traditional historical records that go back to the Three sovereigns and five emperors about 5,000 years ago, supplemented by archaeological records dating to the 16th century BC. China is one of the worlds oldest continuous civilizations. ...
History by continent – Africa • The Americas • Antartica • Asia • Australia • Eurasia • Europe • North America • Oceania • South America • South Asia
History by country
History by period– Historiography • Timelines • Ancient History • Middle Ages • Renaissance • Modern history • Future history Sometimes history is divided by continent: Histories by continent History of Africa History of the Americas History of Antarctica History of Asia History of Australia History of Eurasia History of Europe History of North America History of South America History of South Asia See also: History by country History by... The following is an outline of the history of Africa, followed by a list of articles about the history of particular places in Africa. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Antarctica has no indigenous population, and so the human history of Antarctica does not begin until the 19th century, when the continent was first seen. ... Map of Asia, 1892 The history of Asia can be seen as the collective history of several distinct peripheral coastal regions, East Asia, South Asia, and the Middle East linked by the interior mass of the Eurasian steppe. ... The history of Eurasia is the collective history of four distinct peripheral coastal regions, East Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and Europe linked by the interior mass of the Eurasian steppe. ... The Treaty of Rome signing ceremony. ... Many natives of North America, when the Europeans found them, were semi-nomadic tribes and chiefdoms of hunter-gatherers; others were sedentary and agricultural civilizations. ... History of Australia History of New Zealand History of the Pacific Islands See also history, history of present-day nations and states. ... While perhaps the last continent--except Antarctica-- to be inhabited by humans, South America has a history that spans the full range of human cultural and civilizational forms. ... This article is about the History of South Asia. ... This is a list of articles on the history of the countries that still exist today. ... . ... Historiography is the study of the practice of history. ... Chronologies or timelines are important in understanding history. ... The times before writing belong either to protohistory or to prehistory. ... The Middle Ages formed the middle period in a traditional schematic division of European history into three ages: the classical civilization of Antiquity, the Middle Ages, and modern times, beginning with the Renaissance. ... The Renaissance (French for rebirth, or Rinascimento in Italian), was a cultural movement in Italy (and in Europe in general) that began in the late Middle Ages, and spanned roughly the 14th through the 17th century. ... Modern history describes the history of the Modern Times, the era after the Middle Ages. ... A future history is a postulated history of the future that some science fiction authors construct as a common background for fiction. ...
History by subject Stone Age fishing hook. ... The Chalcolithic (Greek khalkos + lithos copper stone) period, also known as the Eneolithic (Aeneolithic) or Copper Age period, is a phase in the development of human culture in which the use of early metal tools appeared alongside the use of stone tools. ... The Bronze Age is a period in a civilizations development when the most advanced metalworking has developed the techniques of smelting copper from natural outcroppings and alloys it to cast bronze. ... Iron Age Axe found on Gotland This article is about the archaeological period known as the Iron Age, for the mythological Iron Age see Iron Age (mythology). ... According to the Axial Age theory, the philosophy behind the worlds major religions sprang from a six-hundred year span of time in the first millennium BCE. German philosopher Karl Jaspers coined the term the Axial Age (Achsenzeit in the German language original) to describe the period from 800... The Dark Ages (or Dark Age) is a metaphor with multiple meanings and connotations. ... The Middle Ages formed the middle period in a traditional schematic division of European history into three ages: the classical civilization of Antiquity, the Middle Ages, and modern times, beginning with the Renaissance. ... The Viking Age is the name of the age in Northern Europe, following the Germanic Iron Age. ... The Age of Discovery or Age of Exploration was a period from the early 15th century and continuing into the early 17th century, during which European ships traveled around the world to search for new trading routes and partners to feed burgeoning capitalism in Europe. ... // The Age of Enlightenment (French: ; German: ; Polish: ) was an eighteenth-century movement in European and American philosophy, or the longer period including the Age of Reason. ... Industrialisation (or industrialization) or an industrial revolution (in general, with lowercase letters) is a process of social and economic change whereby a human society is transformed from a pre-industrial to an industrial state . ... It has been suggested that Digital Age be merged into this article or section. ... The Space Shuttle takes off on a manned mission to space. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Information Age. ... . ...
Algebra • Arithmetic • Calculus • Cognitive science of mathematics • Equations • Geometry • Logic • Mathematical analysis • Mathematics education • Mathematical practice • Measurement • Numbers • Philosophy of mathematics • Pre-calculus • Probability • Proofs • Statistics • Theorems • Trigonometry • Unsolved problems in mathematics Cultural history (from the German term Kulturgeschichte), at least in its common definition since the 1970s, often combines the approaches of anthropology and history to look at popular cultural traditions and cultural interpretations of historical experience. ... Roman sculpture showing moneychanger from 4th century BC The history of banking is closely related to the history of money. ... The history of money is a story spanning thousands of years. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... Dancing is historically entwined with many cultures around the world. ... Motion pictures developed gradually from a carnival novelty to one of the most important tools of communication and entertainment, and mass media in the 20th century. ... Music is considered to predate language (and certainly predates written language) by certain historians and is found in every known culture, past and present, varying wildly between times and places. ... // The history of painting reaches back in time to artifacts from pre-historic humans, and spans all cultures. ... // The origin of Asian theatre can be traced to over 3500 years ago, beginning with early forms of theatre. ... History of sport is probably as old as the existence of people as purposive beings. ... American football is the most popular spectator sport in the United States. ... Wikipedia has a number of articles about the history of baseball: Origins of baseball History of baseball in the United States History of baseball outside the United States Baseball in the United Kingdom 1845 to 1868 in baseball Pre-1850s in baseball London Tecumsehs (and origins of baseball in Canada... The history of Billiards is rather vague and obscure. ... The game of cricket has a known history spanning from the 16th century to the present day, with international matches played since 1844, although the official history of international Test cricket began in 1877. ... Football is the name given to a number of different team sports. ... Formula One has its roots in the European Grand Prix motor racing ( for pre-1947 history) of the 1920s and 1930s. ... Skiing, or traveling over snow on wooden runners, has a recorded history of almost five millennia. ... Leander swimming across the Hellespont. ... The Compendious Book on Calculation by Completion and Balancing The word mathematics comes from the Greek μάθημα (máthema) which means science, knowledge, or learning; μαθηματικός (mathematikós) means fond of learning. Today, the term refers to a specific body of knowledge -- the deductive study of quantity, structure, space and change. ... // Overview Though the origins of integral calculus are generally regarded as going no farther back than to the ancient Greeks, there is evidence that the ancient Egyptians may have harbored such knowledge amongst themselves as well (see Moscow and Rhind Mathematical Papyri). ... The history of philosophy is the study of philosophical ideas and concepts through time. ... This page lists some links to ancient philosophy, although for Western thinkers prior to Socrates, see Pre-Socratic philosophy. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... 17th-century philosophy in the West is generally regarded as seeing the start of modern philosophy, and the shaking off of the mediæval approach, especially scholasticism. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... The history of logic documents the development of logic as it occurs in various rival cultures and traditions in history. ... For the book by Bertrand Russell, see History of Western Philosophy (Russell) Philosophy has a long history conventionally divided into three large eras: the Ancient, Medieval and Modern. ... Science is a body of empirical and theoretical knowledge, produced by a global community of researchers, making use of specific techniques for the observation and explanation of real phenomena, this techne summed up under the banner of scientific method. ... The sociology and philosophy of science, as well as the entire field of science studies, have in the 20th century been preoccupied with the question of large-scale patterns and trends in the development of science, and asking questions about how science works both in a philosophical and practical sense. ... The historiography of science is the historical study of the history of science (which often overlaps the history of technology, the history of medicine, and the history of mathematics). ... A pseudoscience is any body of knowledge purported to be scientific or supported by science but which fails to comply with the scientific method. ... The history of scientific method is indivisible from the history of science itself. ... Natural philosophy or the philosophy of nature, known in Latin as philosophia naturalis, is a term applied to the objective study of nature and the physical universe before the development of modern science. ... Astronomy is probably the oldest of the natural sciences, dating back to antiquity, with its origins in the religious practices of pre-history: vestiges of these are still found in astrology, a discipline long interwoven with astronomy, and not completely different from it until about 1750‑1800 in the Western... The history of biology dates as far back as the rise of various civilization as classic philosophers did their own ways of biology as a system of understanding life. ... Portrait of Monsieur Lavoisier and his Wife, by Jacques-Louis David The history of chemistry may be said to begin with the distinction of chemistry from alchemy by Robert Boyle in his work The Sceptical Chymist (1661). ... ÛEcology is generally spoken of as a new science, having only become prominent in the second half of the 20th Century. ... The known history of physics is thought to have begun around 2400 BC, when members of the Harappan civilization used shell objects to serve as compasses for measuring the angles of the sky. ... For more, see: Social science#History In ancient philosophy, there was no difference between the liberal arts of mathematics and the study of history, poetry or politics—only with the development of mathematical proof did there gradually arise a perceived difference between scientific disciplines and others, the humanities or liberal... The anthropologist Eric Wolf once characterized anthropology as the most scientific of the humanities, and the most humanistic of the social sciences. ... The term economics was coined around 1870 and popularized by Alfred Marshall, as a substitute for the earlier term political economy which has been used through the 18th-19th centuries, with Adam Smith, David Ricardo and Karl Marx as its main thinkers and which today is frequently referred to as... Historiography is the study of the practice of history. ... Efforts to describe and explain the human language faculty have been undertaken throughout recorded history. ... Antecedents of political science While the study of politics is first found in the Western tradition in Ancient Greece, political science is a late arrival in terms of social sciences. ... The history of psychology as a scholarly study of the mind and behavior dates, in Europe, back to the Late Middle Ages. ... Sociology is a relatively new academic discipline among other social sciences including economics, political science, anthropology, and psychology. ... In prehistoric times, advice and knowledge was passed from generation to generation in an oral tradition. ... The Ptolemaic system of celestial motion, from Harmonia Macrocosmica, 1661. ... The history of science in the Middle Ages refers to the discoveries in the field of natural philosophy throughout the Middle Ages - the middle period in a traditional schematic division of European history. ... Leonardo da Vincis Vitruvian Man, an example of the blend of art and science during the Renaissance. ... The event which most historians of science call the scientific revolution can be dated roughly as having begun in 1543, the year in which Nicolaus Copernicus published his De revolutionibus orbium coelestium (On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres) and Andreas Vesalius published his De humani corporis fabrica (On the... The wheel was invented circa 4000 BC, and has become one of the worlds most famous, and most useful technologies. ... Agronomy today is very different from what it was before about 1950. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Chemical engineering as a discipline is a little over a hundred years old. ... The history of communication dates back to the earliest signs of life. ... The history of computer science began long before the modern discipline of computer science that emerged in the 20th century. ... The history of computing is longer than the history of computing hardware and modern computing technology and includes the history of methods intended for pen and paper or for chalk and slate, with or without the aid of tables. ... Bold textItalic text Software engineering has evolved steadily from its founding days in the 1940s until today in the 2000s. ... This article details the history of the electrical engineering profession. ... This is a chronological list of inventions. ... The History of materials science is rooted in the history of the Earth and the culture of the peoples of the Earth. ... Units of measurement were among the earliest tools invented by humans. ... This article does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... A weapon is a tool used to kill or incapacitate a person or animal, or destroy a military target. ... Image File history File links Nuvola_apps_edu_mathematics. ... Euclid, Greek mathematician, 3rd century BC, as imagined by by Raphael in this detail from The School of Athens. ... An abstraction is an idea, concept, or word which defines the phenomena which make up the concrete events or things which the abstraction refers to, the referents. ... Algebra is a branch of mathematics concerning the study of structure, relation and quantity. ... Arithmetic tables for children, Lausanne, 1835 Arithmetic or arithmetics (from the Greek word αÏιθμός = number) is the oldest and most elementary branch of mathematics, used by almost everyone, for tasks ranging from simple daily counting to advanced science and business calculations. ... Calculus (from Latin, counting stone) is a major area in mathematics. ... The cognitive science of mathematics is the study of mathematical ideas using the techniques of cognitive science. ... An equation is a mathematical statement, in symbols, that two things are the same (or equivalent). ... Table of Geometry, from the 1728 Cyclopaedia. ... Logic, from Classical Greek λόγος logos (the word), is the study of the principles and criteria of valid inference and demonstration. ... Analysis is the branch of mathematics most explicitly concerned with the notion of a limit, either the limit of a sequence or the limit of a function. ... Mathematics education is the study of practices and methods of both the teaching and learning of mathematics. ... In the philosophy of mathematics, mathematical practice is used to distinguish the working practices of professional mathematicians (eg. ... Various meters Measurement is the estimation of a physical quantity such as length, temperature, or time. ... A number is an abstract entity that represents a count or measurement. ... // Philosophy of mathematics is the branch of philosophy that studies the philosophical assumptions, foundations, and implications of mathematics. ... From the point of view of mathematical education, pre-calculus is a foundational mathematical discipline. ... Probability is the chance that something is likely to happen or be the case. ... In mathematics, a proof is a demonstration that, assuming certain axioms, some statement is necessarily true. ... A graph of a Normal bell curve showing statistics used in educational assessment and comparing various grading methods. ... Look up theorem in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Wikibooks has a book on the topic of Trigonometry Trigonometry (from the Greek Trigona = three angles and metron = measure[1]) is a branch of mathematics which deals with triangles, particularly triangles in a plane where one angle of the triangle is 90 degrees (right angled triangles). ... This article lists some currently unsolved problems in mathematics. ...
Applied mathematics – Actuarial science • Approximation theory and representation theory • Bioinformatics • Continuous modelling • Control theory • Cryptography • Differential equations (ODEs and PDEs) • Financial mathematics • Graph theory (as applied to network analysis) • Information theory • Game theory • Mathematical biology • Mathematical economics • Mathematical methods of engineering • Mathematical physics • Matrix theory • Nonlinear optimization • Numerical analysis/scientific computing • Operations research, including linear programming • Parts of theoretical computer science • Probability • Statistics Applied mathematics is a branch of mathematics that concerns itself with the mathematical techniques typically used in the application of mathematical knowledge to other domains. ... 2003 US mortality (life) table, Table 1, Page 1 Actuarial science applies mathematical and statistical methods to finance and insurance, particularly to the assessment of risk. ... In mathematics, approximation theory is concerned with how functions can be approximated with other, simpler, functions, and with characterising in a quantitative way the errors introduced thereby. ... In mathematics Representation theory is the name given to the study of standard representations of abstract mathematical structures. ... Map of the human X chromosome (from the NCBI website). ... Continuous modelling is the mathematical practice of applying a model to continuous data (data which has a potentially infinite number, and divisibility, of attributes). ... In engineering and mathematics, control theory deals with the behavior of dynamical systems. ... The German Lorenz cipher machine, used in World War II for encryption of very high-level general staff messages Cryptography (or cryptology; derived from Greek κÏυπτός kryptós hidden, and the verb γÏάφω gráfo write) is the study of message secrecy. ... In mathematics, a differential equation is an equation in which the derivatives of a function appear as variables. ... In mathematics, an ordinary differential equation (or ODE) is a relation that contains functions of only one independent variable, and one or more of its derivatives with respect to that variable. ... In mathematics, a partial differential equation (PDE) is a relation involving an unknown function of several independent variables and its partial derivatives with respect to those variables. ... Mathematical finance is the branch of applied mathematics concerned with the financial markets. ... A pictorial representation of a graph In mathematics and computer science, graph theory is the study of graphs, mathematical structures used to model pairwise relations between objects from a certain collection. ... Network theory or diktyology is a branch of applied mathematics and physics, with the same general subject matter as graph theory. ... A bundle of optical fiber. ... Game theory is often described as a branch of applied mathematics and economics that studies situations where players choose different actions in an attempt to maximize their returns. ... This article or section contains inappropriate citations. ... Mathematical economics is the sub-field of economics that explores the mathematical aspects of economic systems. ... Engineering is the design, analysis, and/or construction of works for practical purposes. ... Mathematical physics is the scientific discipline concerned with the application of mathematics to problems in physics and the development of mathematical methods suitable for such applications and for the formulation of physical theories1. ... Matrix theory is a branch of mathematics which focuses on the study of matrices. ... In mathematics, the term optimization, or mathematical programming, refers to the study of problems in which one seeks to minimize or maximize a real function by systematically choosing the values of real or integer variables from within an allowed set. ... Numerical analysis is the study of approximate methods for the problems of continuous mathematics (as distinguished from discrete mathematics). ... Scientific computing (or computational science) is the field of study concerned with constructing mathematical models and numerical solution techniques and using computers to analyze and solve scientific and engineering problems. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Operations management. ... In mathematics, linear programming (LP) problems are optimization problems in which the objective function and the constraints are all linear. ... Computer science, or computing science, is the study of the theoretical foundations of information and computation and their implementation and application in computer systems. ... Probability is the chance that something is likely to happen or be the case. ... A graph of a Normal bell curve showing statistics used in educational assessment and comparing various grading methods. ...
Overview of natural sciences and nature
Main articles: Natural science and NatureSee also Science, Scientific method, and Fields of science Image File history File links Nuvola_apps_kalzium. ... The lunar farside as seen from Apollo 11 Natural science is the rational study of the universe via rules or laws of natural order. ... Galunggung in 1982, showing a combination of natural events. ... Part of a scientific laboratory at the University of Cologne. ... Scientific method is a body of techniques for investigating phenomena and acquiring new knowledge, as well as for correcting and integrating previous knowledge. ... Fields of science are widely-recognized categories of specialized expertise within science, and typically embody their own terminology and nomenclature. ...
Person – Biography • Gender • Genius • Leader • Polymath Image File history File links Nuvola_apps_kdmconfig. ... The classical definition of a person is a human being regarded as an individual. ... Self might refer to various different things: Look up self on Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... The classical definition of a person is a human being regarded as an individual. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Gender often refers to the distinctions between males and females in common usage. ... A genius is a person of great intelligence. ... Look up Leader in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Leonardo da Vinci is seen as an epitome of the Renaissance man or polymath A polymath (Greek polymathÄ“s, πολυμαθής, meaning knowing, understanding, or having learnt in quantity, compounded from πολυ- much, many, and the root μαθ-, meaning learning, understanding[1]) is a person well educated in a wide variety of subjects or...
Self – in philosophy • in psychology • in sociology • Personal identity • Self-actualization • Self-awareness • Self-education • Self-concept • Self control • Self disclosure • Self-efficacy • Self-esteem • Self harm • Self help • Self-identity • Self image • Self monitoring • Self-perception • Self-realization • Self-regulated learning • Self talk Self might refer to various different things: Look up self on Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... In philosophy, the self is the idea of a unified being which is the source of an idiosyncratic conciousness. ... The self is a key construct in several schools of psychology. ... From a classical sociological perspective, the self is a relatively stable set of perceptions of who we are in relation to ourselves, to others, and to social systems. ... In philosophy, the issue of personal identity concerns the conditions under which a person at one time is the same person at another time. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Maslows hierarchy of needs. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Self-consciousness. ... Autodidacticism (also autodidactism) is self-education or self-directed learning. ... A persons self image is the mental picture, generally of a kind that is quite resistant to change, that depicts not only details that are potentially available to objective investigation by others (height, weight, hair color, nature of external genitalia, I.Q. score, is this person double-jointed, etc. ... Discipline is any training intended to produce a specific character or pattern of behaviour, especially training that produces moral or mental development in a particular direction. ... Self-disclosure is both the conscious and unconscious act of revealing more about ourselves to others. ... Self efficacy is an individuals estimate or personal judgment of his or her own ability to succeed in reaching a specific goal, e. ... In psychology, self-esteem or self-worth is a persons self-image at an emotional level; circumventing reason and logic. ... The term self-help can refer to any case or practice whereby an individual or a group attempts self-guided improvement[1]—economically, intellectually or emotionally. ... The self-concept or self-identity is the mental and conceptual awareness and persistent regard that sentient beings hold with regard their own being. ... A persons self image is the mental picture, generally of a kind that is quite resistant to change, that depicts not only details that are potentially available to objective investigation by others (height, weight, hair color, nature of external genitalia, I.Q. score, is this person double-jointed, etc. ... The concept of self-monitoring was introduced by Mark Snyder, currently a professor at the University of Minnesota - Twin Cities. ... Self-perception theory is an account of attitude change developed by psychologist Daryl Bem. ... Categories: Substubs ... Social Cognitive Perspective Zimmerman et al specified three important characteristics: self-observation (monitoring ones activities); self-judgement (self-evaluation of ones performance) and self-reactions (reactions to performance outcomes) Cognitive Processing Perspective Winne & Marx posited that motivational thoughts and beliefs are governed by the basic principles of cognitive... This page meets Wikipedias criteria for speedy deletion. ...
Philosophy – Being • Common sense • Feminist philosophy • Futurology • Goodness and value theory • Happiness • ism • Meaning of life • Mind • Rhetoric • Unsolved problems in philosophy Personal life (or everyday life or human existence) is an individual humans personal, private career (including, but not the same as, their employment career), and is a common notion in modern existence -- although more so in more prosperous parts of the world, such as Western Europe and North America... Look up Career in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... For the album by the Kaiser Chiefs see Employment (album) Employment is a contract between two parties, one being the employer and the other being the employee. ... Everyday life is the sum total of every aspect of common human life as it is routinely lived. ... A family in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso in 1997 A family consists of a domestic group of people (or a number of domestic groups), typically affiliated by birth or marriage, or by analogous or comparable relationships — including domestic partnership, cohabitation, adoption, surname and (in some cases) ownership (as occurred in the... Friendship is a term used to denote co-operative and supportive behaviour between two or more humans. ... Look up success in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Look up home in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Two homemakers. ... The human condition encompasses the totality of the experience of being human and living human lives. ... Human ecology is an academic discipline that deals with the relationship between humans and their natural, social and created environments. ... Interpersonal relationships are social associations, connections, or affiliations between two or more people who may interact overtly, covertly, face to face or may remain effectively unknown to each other such as those in a virtual community who maintain anonymity and do not socialize outside of a chat room. ... An intimate relationship is an interpersonal relationship with a great deal of physical and/or emotional intimacy. ... Look up Life in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Social coordination or regulation occurs by means of shared beliefs and values; in the lifeworld, individuals draw from custom and cultural traditions to construct identities, negotiate situational definitions, coordinate action and create social solidarity. ... Maslows Hierarchy of Needs is a theory in psychology that Abraham Maslow proposed in his 1943 paper A Theory of Human Motivation, which he subsequently extended to include his observations of mans innate curiosity. ... The meaning of life is a fundamental philosophical discussion of human existence, chiefly consisting of interpretations such as: What is the origin of life?, What is the nature of life (and of the universe in which we live)?, What is the significance of life?, What is the purpose of life... Look up Occupation in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... It has been suggested that Residential pets be merged into this article or section. ... The physical quality-of-life index (PQLI) is an attempt to measure the quality of life or well-being of a country. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Purpose in its most general sense is the anticipated aim which guides action. ... ... The well-being or quality of life of a population is an important concern in economics and political science. ... Quality time is the time someone spends with the people they love and respect, especially with those towards whom they feel some sort of obligation. ... For other meanings of this phrase (book and album titles etc. ... This article is about sexual practices (i. ... Work-life balance is a person’s control over the conditions in their workplace. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 300 × 300 pixelsFull resolution (300 × 300 pixel, file size: 102 KB, MIME type: image/png) Modification of Image:Socrates_blue. ... The philosopher Socrates about to take poison hemlock as ordered by the court. ... Personification of thought (Greek Εννοια) in Celsus Library in Ephesos, Turkey Thought or thinking is a mental process which allows beings to model the world, and so to deal with it effectively according to their goals, plans, ends and desires. ... The philosopher Socrates about to take poison hemlock as ordered by the court. ... In ontology, a being is anything that can be said to be, either transcendantly or immanently. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Feminist philosophy refers to philosophy approached from a feminist perspective. ... Futurology or futures studies (called futurism in the United States) is the study of the medium to long-term future, by extrapolating present technological, economic or social trends, or by attempting to predict future trends. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... “Happy†redirects here. ... Ism can be Interstellar medium A suffix -ism. ... The meaning of life is a fundamental philosophical discussion of human existence, chiefly consisting of interpretations such as: What is the origin of life?, What is the nature of life (and of the universe in which we live)?, What is the significance of life?, What is the purpose of life... For other uses, see Mind (disambiguation). ... Rhetoric (from Greek , rhêtôr, orator, teacher) is generally understood to be the art or technique of persuasion through the use of spoken and written language; however, this definition of rhetoric has expanded greatly since rhetoric emerged as a field of study in universities. ... Philosopher in Meditation (detail), by Rembrandt. ...
Thinking – Awareness • Creative processes • Decision making • Emotional intelligence • Learning • Memory • Problem solving • Reason • Reasoning • Teaching This does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Western philosophy is a modern claim that there is a line of related philosophical thinking, beginning in ancient Greece (Greek philosophy) and the ancient Near East (the Abrahamic religions), that continues to this day. ... The Parthenons facade showing an interpretation of golden rectangles in its proportions. ... Ethics (from the Ancient Greek Ä“thikos, the adjective of Ä“thos custom, habit), a major branch of philosophy, including genetics is the study of values and customs of a person or group. ... It has been suggested that Meta-epistemology be merged into this article or section. ... Logic, from Classical Greek λόγος logos (the word), is the study of the principles and criteria of valid inference and demonstration. ... Plato and Aristotle (right), by Raphael (Stanza della Segnatura, Rome). ... Philosophy of History is an area of philosophy concerning the eventual significance, if any, of human history, and speculation as to a possible teleological end to its development. ... Philosophical anthropology is the discipline that seeks to unify the several empirical investigations of human nature in an effort to understand individuals as both creatures of their environment and creators of their own values. ... Philosophy of law is a branch of philosophy and jurisprudence which studies basic questions about law and legal systems, such as what is the law?, what are the criteria for legal validity?, what is the relationship between law and morality?, and many other similar questions. ... Philosophy and literature is the literary treatment of philosophers and philosophical themes. ... // Philosophy of mathematics is the branch of philosophy that studies the philosophical assumptions, foundations, and implications of mathematics. ... A Phrenological mapping of the brain. ... Meta-philosophy (philosophy of philosophy) is the study of the subject, matter, methods and aims of philosophy. ... Philosophy of physics is the study of the fundamental, philosophical questions underlying modern physics, the study of matter and energy and how they interact. ... The Politics series Politics Portal This box: Political philosophy is the study of fundamental questions about the state, government, politics, liberty, justice, property, rights, law and the enforcement of a legal code by authority: what they are, why (or even if) they are needed, what makes a government legitimate, what... Philosophy of psychology typically refers to a set of issues at the theoretical foundations of modern psychology. ... Philosophy of science is the study of assumptions, foundations, and implications of science, especially in the natural sciences and social sciences. ... Philosophy of social science is the scholarly elucidation and debate of accounts of the nature of the social sciences, their relations to each other, and their relations to the natural sciences (see natural science). ... The Philosophy of technology is a philosophical field dedicated to studying the nature of technology and its social effects. ... The Philosophy of war examines war beyond the typical questions of weaponry and strategy, inquiring into the meaning and etiology of war, what war means for humanity and human nature as well as the ethics of war. ... Analytic philosophy is a generic term for a style of philosophy that came to prominence during the 20th Century. ... Continental philosophy is a term used in philosophy to designate one of two major traditions of modern Western philosophy. ... Critical theory, in sociology and philosophy, is shorthand for critical theory of society or critical social theory, a label used by the Frankfurt School, i. ... Deconstruction is a term in contemporary philosophy, literary criticism, and the social sciences, denoting a process by which the texts and languages of Western philosophy (in particular) appear to shift and complicate in meaning when read in light of the assumptions and absences they reveal within themselves. ... Determinism is the philosophical proposition that every event, including human cognition, decision and action, is causally determined by an unbroken chain of prior occurrences. ... It has been suggested that Marxist philosophy of nature be merged into this article or section. ... In philosophy generally, empiricism is a theory of knowledge emphasizing the role of experience in the formation of ideas, while discounting the notion of innate ideas. ... Existentialism is a philosophical movement in which individual human beings are understood as having full responsibility for creating the meanings of their own lives. ... For other uses, see Gaia. ... Hegelianism is a philosophy developed by Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel which can be summed up by a favorite motto by Hegel, the rational alone is real, which means that all reality is capable of being expressed in rational categories. ... Hermeneutics may be described as the development and study of theories of the interpretation and understanding of texts. ... Humanism[1] is a broad category of ethical philosophies that affirm the dignity and worth of all people, based on the ability to determine right and wrong by appeal to universal human qualities—particularly rationalism. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this section may require cleanup. ... Logical positivism is a school of philosophy that combines empiricism—the idea that observational evidence is indispensable for knowledge of the world — with a version of rationalism—the idea that our knowledge includes a component that is not derived from observation. ... In philosophy, materialism is that form of physicalism which holds that the only thing that can truly be said to exist is matter; that fundamentally, all things are composed of material and all phenomena are the result of material interactions. ... Neoplatonism (also Neo-Platonism) is the modern term for a school of philosophy that took shape in the 3rd century AD, based on the teachings of Plato and earlier Platonists. ... Nihilism (from the Latin nihil, nothing) is a philosophical position which argues that the world, especially past and current human existence, is without objective meaning, purpose, comprehensible truth, or essential value. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... This article is about the philosophical movement. ... Platonic idealism is the theory that the substantive reality around us is only a reflection of a higher truth. ... // Positivism is a philosophy developed by Auguste Comte (widely regarded as the first true sociologist) in the middle of the 19th century that stated that the only authentic knowledge is scientific knowledge, and that such knowledge can only come from positive affirmation of theories through strict scientific method. ... Postmodern philosophy is an eclectic and elusive movement characterized by its criticism of Western philosophy. ... Post-structuralism is a body of work that followed in the wake of structuralism, and sought to understand the Western world as a network of structures, as in structuralism, but in which such structures are ordered primarily by local, shifting differences (as in deconstruction) rather than grand binary oppositions and... Pragmatism is a school of epistemology that originated with Charles Sanders Peirce (who first stated the pragmatic maxim) and came to fruition in the early twentieth-century philosophies of William James and John Dewey. ... The Pre-Socratic philosophers were active before Socrates or contemporaneously, but expounding knowledge developed earlier. ... In epistemology and in its broadest sense, rationalism is any view appealing to reason as a source of knowledge or justification (Lacey, 286). ... Reformational philosophy is a movement pioneered by Herman Dooyeweerd and D. H. Th. ... Compare Moral relativism, Aesthetic relativism, Social constructionism and Cultural relativism. ... Scholasticism comes from the Latin word scholasticus, which means that [which] belongs to the school, and is the school of philosophy taught by the academics (or schoolmen) of medieval universities circa 1100–1500. ... This article or section may contain original research or unverified claims. ... A restored Stoa in Athens. ... Structuralism as a term refers to various theories across the humanities, social sciences and economics many of which share the assumption that structural relationships between concepts vary between different cultures/languages and that these relationships can be usefully exposed and explored. ... Natasha Vita-Mores Primo is an artistic depiction of a hypothetical posthuman of transhumanist speculation. ... Utilitarianism (1861), see Utilitarianism (book). ... Personification of thought (Greek Εννοια) in Celsus Library in Ephesos, Turkey Thought or thinking is a mental process which allows beings to model the world, and so to deal with it effectively according to their goals, plans, ends and desires. ... In biological psychology, awareness describes a human or animals perception and cognitive reaction to a condition or event. ... Look up Creativity in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Decision making is the cognitive process of selecting a course of action from among multiple alternatives. ... Emotional Intelligence, also called EI and often measured as an Emotional Intelligence Quotient or EQ, describes an ability, capacity, or skill to perceive, assess, and manage the emotions of ones self, of others, and of groups. ... “Learned†redirects here. ... In psychology, memory is an organisms ability to store, retain, and subsequently recall information. ... Problem solving forms part of thinking. ... It has been suggested that reasoning be merged into this article or section. ... Reasoning is the act of using reason to derive a conclusion from certain premises. ... In education, teachers are those who teach students or pupils, often a course of study or a practical skill. ...
Allah • Belief • Biblical inspiration • Buddha • Confucious • Deity • Demon • Devil • Exorcism • Heresy • Inspiration • Faith • God • Jesus • Holy Spirit • Morality • Mythology • Occult • Prayer • Prophecy • Revelation • Ritual • Sin • Supernatural • Virtue In the fields of science, engineering, industry and statistics, accuracy is the degree of conformity of a measured or calculated quantity to its actual (true) value. ... An argument is cogent if and only if the truth of the arguments premises would render the truth of the conclusion probable (i. ... Effectiveness means the capability of producing an effect. ... Efficacy is the ability to produce a desired amount of a desired effect. ... Efficiency is the capability of acting or producing effectively with a minimum amount or quantity of waste, expense, or unnecessary effort. ... Frugality (also known as thrift or thriftiness), often confused with cheapness or miserliness, is a traditional value, life style, or belief system, in which individuals practice both restraint in the acquiring of and resourceful use of economic goods and services in order to achieve lasting and more fulfilling goals. ... Within systems engineering, -ilities are aspects or non-functional requirements. ... Prudence, by Luca Giordano Allegory of Prudence, by Simon Vouet Look up Prudence, prudence in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... A right is the power or privilege to which one is justly entitled or a thing to which one has a just claim. ... (This article discusses the soundess notion of informal logic. ... In logic, the form of an argument is valid precisely if it cannot lead from true premises to a false conclusion. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... A wrong or being wrong is a concept in law, ethics, and science. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Cognitive therapy and its variants traditionally identify ten cognitive distortions that maintain negative thinking and help to maintain negative emotions. ... The word error has different meanings in different domains. ... Look up fallacy in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Fallacies of definition refer to the various ways in which definitions can fail to have merit. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Fallacy. ... The word error has different meanings in different domains. ... Rhetoric (from Greek , rhêtôr, orator, teacher) is generally understood to be the art or technique of persuasion through the use of spoken and written language; however, this definition of rhetoric has expanded greatly since rhetoric emerged as a field of study in universities. ... Target fixation is a process by which the brain is focused so intently on an observed object that awareness of other obstacles or hazards can diminish. ... A genius is a person of great intelligence. ... A high IQ society is an organisation that limits membership to people who are within a certain high percentile of IQ test results, theoretically representing the most intelligent people in the world. ... It has been suggested that Densa be merged into this article or section. ... Nootropics, popularly referred to as smart drugs and smart nutrients, are substances which boost human cognitive abilities (the functions and capacities of the brain). ... Philomath (pronunciation: FIL-oh-math) is defined as a lover of learning, from Greek philos (beloved, loving, as in philosophy or philanthropy) + Greek manthanein, math- (to learn, as in polymath). ... Leonardo da Vinci is seen as an epitome of the Renaissance man or polymath A polymath (Greek polymathÄ“s, πολυμαθής, meaning knowing, understanding, or having learnt in quantity, compounded from πολυ- much, many, and the root μαθ-, meaning learning, understanding[1]) is a person well educated in a wide variety of subjects or... Image File history File links No higher resolution available. ... Science and Religion are portrayed to be in harmony in the Tiffany window Education (1890). ... Allah is the Arabic language word for God. ... Look up belief in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Biblical inspiration is the doctrine in Christian theology concerned with the divine origin of the Bible and what the Bible teaches about itself. ... Media:Example. ... Confucius (traditionally 551 BC – 479 BC) was a famous sage and social philosopher of China whose teachings deeply influenced East Asia during twenty centuries. ... Look up deity in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... St. ... Satan frozen at the center of Cocytus, the ninth circle of Hell in Dantes Inferno. ... Saint Francis exorcised demons in Arezzo, fresco of Giotto Exorcism (from Late Latin exorcismus, from Greek exorkizein - to adjure) is the practice of evicting demons or other evil spiritual entities from a person or place of which they have possessed (taken control of). ... Look up Heresy in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Ä· Look up inspiration in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Faith has three general implications; To be loyal i. ... This article discusses the term God in the context of monotheism and henotheism. ... This article is about Jesus of Nazareth. ... In Christian religions that trace their roots to belief in the Nicene Creed, the Holy Spirit (Hebrew: Ruah haqodesh; Greek: ; Latin: ; also called the Holy Ghost) is the third consubstantial Person of the Holy Trinity or the Godhead. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... The word mythology (from the Greek μυολογία mythologÃa, from μυολογείν mythologein to relate myths, from μÏος mythos, meaning a narrative, and λόγος logos, meaning speech or argument) literally means the (oral) retelling of myths – stories that a particular culture believes to be true and that use the supernatural to interpret natural events and... The word occult comes from the Latin occultus (clandestine, hidden, secret), referring to knowledge of the hidden. In the medical sense it is used commonly to refer to a structure or process that is hidden, e. ... Mary Magdalene in prayer. ... This article or section seems to describe future events as if they have already occurred. ... Revelation is an uncovering or disclosure via communication from the divine of something that has been partially or wholly hidden or unknown. ... A ritual is a set of actions, performed mainly for their symbolic value, which is prescribed by a religion or by the traditions of a community. ... Sin is a term used mainly in a religious context to describe an act that violates a moral rule, or the state of having committed such a violation. ... Look up Supernatural in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Personification of virtue (Greek á¼€Ïετή) in Celsus Library in Ephesos, Turkey Virtue (Latin virtus; Greek ) is moral excellence of a person. ...
Belief Systems – Acosmism • Agnosticism • Animism • Antitheism • Atheism • Binitarianism • Deism • Determinism • Duotheism • Esotericism • Eutheism and dystheism • Freethought • Gnosticism • Henotheism • Humanism • Ignosticism • Kathenotheism • Monism • Monotheism • Monolatrism • Mysticism • New Age • Nondualism • Nontheism • Omnitheism • Pandeism • Panentheism • Pantheism • Polydeism • Polytheism • Secular • Skepticism • Spiritualism • Theism • Theopanism • Transcendentalism • Transtheism • Trinitarianism • Unitarianism Acosmism, in contrast to pantheism, denies the reality of the universe, seeing it as ultimately illusory, (the prefix a- in Greek meaning negation; like un- in English), and only the infinite unmanifest Absolute as real. ... Agnosticism (from the Greek a, meaning without, and Gnosticism or gnosis, meaning knowledge) means unknowable, and is the philosophical view that the truth value of certain claims—particularly theological claims regarding metaphysics, afterlife or the existence of God, god(s), or deities—is unknown or (possibly) inherently unknowable. ... In its most general sense, the term Animism refers to belief in souls (anima is Latin for soul): in this sense, animism is present in many religions, including religions that see souls as completely distinct from their bodies and as limited to humans. ... Antitheism (sometimes anti-theism) is a direct opposition to theism. ... “Atheist†redirects here. ... Binitarianism is a theology of two in one God, as opposed to one (unitarianism) or three (trinitarianism). ... For other uses, see Ceremonial deism. ... Determinism is the philosophical proposition that every event, including human cognition, decision and action, is causally determined by an unbroken chain of prior occurrences. ... The introduction to this article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject matter. ... The term Esotericism refers to the doctrines or practices of esoteric knowledge, or otherwise the quality or state of being described as esoteric, or obscure. ... ... Freethought is a philosophical viewpoint that holds that beliefs should be formed on the basis of science and logical principles and not be comprised by authority, tradition, or any other dogma. ... This article or section is in need of attention from an expert on the subject. ... Henotheism (Greek heis theos one god) is a term coined by Max Müller, to mean devotion to a single God while accepting the existence of other gods. ... This article discusses Humanism as a non-theistic life stance. ... Ignosticism (often confused with apathetic agnosticism or apatheism) is the view that the question of the existence of God is meaningless because it has no verifiable (or testable) consequences and should therefore be ignored. ... Kathenotheism is a term coined by the philologist Max Müller to mean the worship of one god at a time. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article may require cleanup. ... In theology, monotheism (Greek μόνος(monos) = single and θεός(theos) = God) is the belief in the existence of one deity or God, or in the oneness of God. ... Monolatrism or monolatry is a form of theology where adherents believe in the existence of multiple deities but worship only one. ... Mysticism from the Greek μυστικός (mustikos) an initiate (of the Eleusinian Mysteries, μυστήÏια (musteria) meaning initiation[1]) is the pursuit of achieving communion or identity with, or conscious awareness of, ultimate reality, the divine, spiritual truth, or God through direct experience, intuition, or insight; and the belief that such experience is one... New Age describes a broad movement characterized by alternative approaches to traditional Western culture. ... Nondualism is the belief that dualism or dichotomy are illusory phenomena. ... Nontheism (or non-theism), broadly conceived, according to Caporale & Grumelli (1971) , is the absence of belief in both the existence and non-existence of a deity (or deities, or other numinous phenomena). ... Omnitheism is a neologism from the Latin omni - all or every and the Greek theos - god. It is taken to mean belief in all gods or belief in every god. It is the view that every religion contains at its core an understanding of the nature of the universe, but... Pandeism (from Greek πάν ( pan ), meaning all, and Latin deus meaning God) is a term that has been used at various times to describe religious beliefs. ... Panentheism (from Greek: πάν (‘pan’ ) = all, en = in, and theos = God; all-in-God) is the theological position that God is immanent within the Universe, but also transcends it. ... Pantheism (Greek: pan = all and Theos = God) literally means God is All and All is God. It is the view that everything is of an all-encompassing immanent God; or that the universe, or nature, and God are equivalent. ... This article is being considered for deletion in accordance with Wikipedias deletion policy. ... Polytheism is belief in or worship of multiple gods or deities. ... This article concerns secularity, that is, being secular, in various senses. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... By 1853, when the popular song Spirit Rappings was published, Spiritualism was the object of intense curiosity. ... Theism is the belief in the existence of one or more gods or deities. ... This article contains information that has not been verified and thus might not be reliable. ... Transcendentalism was a group of new ideas in literature, religion, culture, and philosophy that emerged in New England in the early-to mid-19th century. ... Transtheism is the belief in one or more deities. ... Trinitarianism is the Christian doctrine that God, although one being, exists in three distinct persons (hypostases) known collectively as the Holy Trinity. ... It has been suggested that Unitarian Christianity be merged into this article or section. ...
Social sciences – Anthropology • Archaeology • Cognitive science (Unsolved problems in cognitive science) • Communication studies • Critical theory • Cultural studies • Development studies • Economics (Unsolved problems in economics) • Education • Geography • History • Linguistics (Unsolved problems in linguistics) • Law • Political science • Psychology • Social policy • Sociology Image File history File links Nuvola_apps_kfm_home. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Young people interacting within an ethnically diverse society. ... Part of a scientific laboratory at the University of Cologne. ... Scientific method is a body of techniques for investigating phenomena and acquiring new knowledge, as well as for correcting and integrating previous knowledge. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... Anthropology is the study of the physical and social characteristics of humanity through the examination of historical and present geographical distribution, cultural history, acculturation, and cultural relationships. ... Archaeology, archeology, or archæology (from Greek: αÏχαίος, archae, ancient; and λόγος, logos, knowledge) is the study of human cultures through the recovery, documentation and analysis of material remains and environmental data, including architecture, artifacts, biofacts, human remains, and landscapes. ... Cognitive science is usually defined as the scientific study either of mind or of intelligence (e. ... There are fewer celebrated findings than unsolved problems in cognitive science; however one can list: How much human intervention is needed to produce a cognition? What is the relationship of personhood to cognition? Why is it currently so much more difficult for a machine to recognize a human than for... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... In the humanities and social sciences, critical theory has two quite different meanings with different origins and histories, one originating in social theory and the other in literary criticism. ... Cultural studies is an academic discipline popular among a diverse group of scholars. ... Development studies is the multi-disciplinary branch of social science which addresses issues of concern to developing nations. ... Face-to-face trading interactions on the New York Stock Exchange trading floor. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ... History studies the past in human terms. ... Linguistics is the scientific study of language, which can be theoretical or applied. ... Unsolved problems in : Note: Use the unsolved tag: {{unsolved|F|X}}, where F is any field in the sciences: and X is a concise explanation with or without links. ... Lady Justice or Justitia is a personification of the moral force that underlies the legal system (particularly in Western art). ... The Politics series Politics Portal This box: Political Science is the field concerning the theory and practice of politics and the description and analysis of political systems and political behaviour. ... Psychology is an academic or applied discipline involving the scientific study of mental processes such as perception, cognition, emotion, personality, behavior, and interpersonal relationships. ... Social policy is the study of the welfare state, and the range of responses to social need. ... This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
Society – Ethnic groups • Group • Infrastructure • People Young people interacting within an ethnically diverse society. ... In sociology, a group is usually defined as a collection of humans or animals, who share certain characteristics, interact with one another, accept expectations and obligations as members of the group, and share a common identity. ...
Indices Alphabetical · Categorical (Dewey classes ·LOC classes · Roget's Thesaurus) The Dewey Decimal System of library classification is made up of ten main classes or categories, each divided into 10 secondary classes or subcategories, each having 10 subdivisions of its own. ... Library of Congress reading room The Library of Congress Classification (LCC) is a system of library classification developed by the Library of Congress. ...
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