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Encyclopedia > List of radio telescopes

Name Remarks Location
Algonquin Radio Observatory 46 metre dish, Operated by Natural Resources Canada as a member of the International VLBI Service Algonquin Park, Ontario, Canada
Arecibo Observatory Also known as: Arecibo radio telescope or NAIC Arecibo, Puerto Rico
Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) 64 dishes with 12-m diameter, sensitive to wavelengths between radio and infrared (submillimetre astronomy). Largest and most expensive ground-based telescope in the world until LOFAR is commenced. Llano de Chajnantor Observatory, Atacama Desert, Chile
Australia Telescope Compact Array 6 dish aperture synthesis array, part of Australia Telescope National Facility Narrabri, Australia
Canberra Deep Space Communications Complex Part of Deep Space Network, located near Canberra in the Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Effelsberg 100 m dish operated by Max Planck Institut für Radioastronomie Bad Münstereifel-Effelsberg near Bonn, Germany
European VLBI Network VLBI array operated by the European Consortium for VLBI Distributed across Europe with members located in China, S. Africa and USA
Five College Radio Astronomical Observatory Operated by UMass Amherst Amherst, Massachusetts, USA
Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) World's largest radio telescope at meter wavelengths. Operated by the National Centre for Radio Astrophysics Pune, India
Green Bank Telescope World's largest fully mobile single-dish radio telescope Green Bank, West Virginia, USA
Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex (GDSCC) Also known as Goldstone Observatory Goldstone, California, USA
Goldstone Observatory Also known as Goldstone Deep Space Network Goldstone, California, USA
HartRAO Also known as Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Observatory Johannesburg, South Africa
Jodrell Bank Observatory 76 m Lovell Telescope, 25 m Mk II Telescope, 42 ft (12.8 m) Telescope and 7 m Telescope (actually 6.4 m diameter) Cheshire, UK
Kitt Peak 12 m Previously operated by the NRAO, this telescope is currently operated by the University of Arizona's Steward Observatory. Tucson, Arizona, USA
Large Millimeter Telescope A 50 m. telescope in millimetric wavelenghts, the largest single dish instrument operating at this frequences. Sierra Negra, Mexico
LOFAR LOw Frequency ARray, Netherlands, Germany
MERLIN Cambridge 32 m at Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory, Darnhall, Defford, Tabley (also known as Pickmere) and Knockin. Also includes the Lovell and Mark II telescopes at Jodrell Bank. UK
Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope Operated by the School of Physics at the University of Sydney. East-west arm of the former Molonglo Cross Telescope, approximately 800 m in length. Operates at 843 MHz. Molonglo (near Canberra, Australia)
Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory The Ryle Telescope consists of 8 13 m dishes, and is currently used as one part of the Arcminute Microkelvin Imager. Also at the observatory are some of the oldest radio interferometers. Cambridge, UK
Nançay Radio Telescope   Nançay, France
National Astronomy and Ionosphere Center (NAIC) Also known as Arecibo Observatory or Arecibo radio telescope Arecibo, Puerto Rico
National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO) U.S. Agency which runs the Green Bank Telescope, the Very Large Array, and is the U.S. partner in the ALMA collaboration. Charlottesville, Virginia, USA
Onsala Space Observatory 25 m Telescope, 20 m Telescope and 15 m Swedish-ESO Submillimetre Telescope (SEST) based at ESO in La Silla, Chile Onsala, Sweden
Parkes Observatory 64 m Telescope (largest movable dish in the Southern Hemisphere), part of Australia Telescope National Facility Parkes, Australia
Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute Two 26 m dishes Rosman, North Carolina, USA
Submillimeter Array Operated jointly by the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory and the Academia Sinica Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics of Taiwan. Mauna Kea Observatory, Hawaii, USA
Torun Centre for Astronomy RT4 (32 m) parabolic antenna and RT3 (15 m) antenna. Torun, Poland
Very Large Array Array of 27 dishes. Part of NRAO. Socorro, New Mexico, USA
Very Small Array Array of 14 dishes, with two larger source-subtraction dishes. Controlled remotely from UK. Observatorio del Teide, Canary Islands, Spain
Very Long Baseline Array Array system of radio telescopes located in or offshore from the USA; controlled remotely from the Array Operations Center. Socorro, New Mexico USA
(operations center)
Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) Array of radio telescopes [1] Westerbork, Netherlands
Ventspils International Radio Astronomy Center (VIRAC) 32-meter fully steerable parabolic, centimetre-wave range antenna RT-32 and a 16-meter diameter antenna RT-16 http://www.virac.lv/ Irbene, Latvia
Zond 3 Russian spacecraft carrying a radio Telescope  

The Metre (or Meter) is the base fundamental unit of length in the metric measurement system as defined originally by the French Academy of Sciences during the French Revolutionary–Napoleonic war era, and subsequently adopted by various successive International Standards Committees as the utility, elegance, and self-consistency of the... Algonquin Provincial Park is a Provincial Park in central Ontario, Canada. ... Motto: Ut Incepit Fidelis Sic Permanet (Latin: Loyal she began, loyal she remains) Official languages English (French has some legal status) Capital Toronto Largest city Toronto Lieutenant-Governor James K. Bartleman Premier Dalton McGuinty (Liberal) Parliamentary representation  - House seat  - Senate seats 106 24 Area Total  â€¢ Land  â€¢ Water    (% of total)  Ranked... The Arecibo Observatory is located in Arecibo, Puerto Rico on the north coast of the island. ... Arecibo Observatory Nickname: La Villa del Capitán Correa Motto: {{{motto}}} Official website: ? Location Location within the nation of Puerto Rico Government Country Puerto Rico Mayor Lemuel Soto (PNP) Geographical characteristics Area 330. ... ALMAs logo The Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) is an international astronomy project that consists of a system of radio telescopes in an array formation, located in the Atacama desert in northern Chile. ... Image of a small dog taken in mid-infrared (thermal) light (false color) Infrared (IR) radiation is electromagnetic radiation of a wavelength longer than that of visible light, but shorter than that of microwave radiation. ... Submillimetre Astronomy is the branch of observational astronomy that is conducted at submillimetre wavelengths. ... LOFAR is the Low Frequency ARray for radio astronomy. ... Llano de Chajnantor Observatory is an astronomical observatory located at 5104 m altitude in the Chilean Atacama desert, 50 kilometers to the north of San Pedro de Atacama. ... The Atacama desert of Chile is a virtually rainless plateau made up of salt basins (salares), sand, and lava flows, extending from the Andes mountains to the Pacific Ocean. ... The Australia Telescope, also known as the Australia Telescope Compact Array is a radio telescope at the Paul Wild Observatory, 25 kilometres west of the town of Narrabri, Australia. ... Aperture synthesis is a type of interferometry that mixes signals from a collection instruments to produce measurements having the same angular resolution as an instrument the size of the entire collection. ... The Australia Telescope National Facility (ATNF) is a division of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) of Australia, and is a government-operated research facility dedicated to radio astronomy. ... Narrabri is a town of approximately 8000 persons and a Local Government Area in north-central New South Wales. ... 70m telescope at the Canberra Deep Space Communications Complex Tidbinbilla Locality Map The Canberra Deep Space Communications Complex (CDSCC) is located in Australia at Tidbinbilla in a valley of the Murrumbidgee River, about half an hours drive out of Canberra in the Australian Capital Territory, accessible from either the northern... Deep Space Network (DSN) is an international network of radio antennas that supports interplanetary spacecraft missions, and radio and radar astronomy observations for the exploration of the solar system and the universe. ... Tidbinbilla Locality Map Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve, on the fringe of Namadgi National Park, is a short drive from the city of Canberra, Australia. ... Emblems: ? (please edit) Motto: For the Queen, the Law and the People Slogan or Nickname: (none) Other Australian states and territories Capital Canberra Government Administrator Chief Minister Const. ... Since its inauguration in 1972, the Effelsberg 100-m radio telescope is one of the worlds largest fully steerable telescopes. ... Bonn is a city in Germany (19th largest), in the Federal State of North Rhine-Westphalia, located about 20 kilometres south of Cologne on the river Rhine in the north of the Siebengebirge. ... The European VLBI Network (EVN) was formed in 1980 by a consortium of five of the major radio astronomy institutes in Europe (the European Consortium for VLBI). ... FRCAO Radome-enclosed 14-m Telescope. ... The center of the UMass Amherst campus. ... Amherst is a town located in Hampshire County, Massachusetts. ... Official language(s) English Capital Boston Largest city Boston Area  - Total  - Width  - Length  - % water  - Latitude  - Longitude Ranked 44th 10,555 mi²; 27,360 km² 183 mi; 295 km 113 mi; 182 km 13. ... Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT), located near Pune in India, is the worlds largest radio telescope at metre wavelengths. ... The 64 metre radio telescope at Parkes Observatory In contrast to an ordinary telescope, which produces visible light images, a radio telescope sees radio waves emitted by radio sources, typically by means of a large parabolic (dish) antenna, or arrays of them. ... The wavelength is the distance between repeating units of a wave pattern. ... one of the 30 gmrt dishes illuminated at twilight Indias National Centre for Radio Astrophysics (NCRA), located on the Pune University Campus, is part of the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research. ... Pune (पुणे in Marathi), formerly known as Punavadi and Poona (पूना) by the British, is a city located in the western Indian state of Maharashtra. ... Green Bank Telescope: the largest fully steerable single dish in the world, 100 x 110 m. ... Green Bank is located within Pocahontas County, West Virginia (Eastern Region), inside the Allegheny Mountain Range, and can be reached via Hwy 28. ... Official language(s) English Capital Charleston Largest city Charleston Area  - Total  - Width  - Length  - % water  - Latitude  - Longitude Ranked 41st 62,809 km² 210 km 385 km 0. ... The Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex (GDSCC) —commonly called the Goldstone Observatory— is located in Californias Mojave Desert (USA). ... The Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex (GDSCC) —commonly called the Goldstone Observatory— is located in Californias Mojave Desert (USA). ... Official language(s) English Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Area  - Total   - Width   - Length   - % water  - Latitude  - Longitude Ranked 3rd 158,302 sq mi  410,000 km² 250 miles  402. ... The Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex (GDSCC) —commonly called the Goldstone Observatory— is located in Californias Mojave Desert (USA). ... The Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex (GDSCC) —commonly called the Goldstone Observatory— is located in Californias Mojave Desert (USA). ... Official language(s) English Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Area  - Total   - Width   - Length   - % water  - Latitude  - Longitude Ranked 3rd 158,302 sq mi  410,000 km² 250 miles  402. ... City motto: Unity in Development Province Gauteng Mayor Amos Masondo Area  - % water 1,644 km² 0. ... The 76m Lovell Telescope at Jodrell Bank Observatory. ... For the geometric term, see diameter. ... Cheshire (or archaically the County of Chester) is a palatine county in North West England. ... The Kitt Peak National Observatory (KPNO) is a United States astronomical observatory located on a 2,096 m (6,880 ft) peak of the Quinlan Mountains in the Arizona-Sonoran Desert on the Tohono Oodham Nation, 88 kilometres (55 miles) southwest of Tucson. ... The National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO) is an institution set up by the United States government for the purpose of radio astronomy. ... The references in this article would be clearer with a different style of citation, footnoting or external linking. ... Steward Observatorys main office is located on the University of Arizona campus. ... Nickname: The Old Pueblo Official website: http://www. ... Official language(s) None Capital Phoenix Largest city Phoenix Area  - Total   - Width   - Length   - % water  - Latitude  - Longitude Ranked 6th 113,998 sq mi  295,254 km² 310 miles  500 km 400 miles  645 km 0. ... The Large Millimeter Telescope (LMT) is a telescope being built for observing radio waves in the wave lengths from 1 to 4 mm. ... LOFAR is the Low Frequency ARray for radio astronomy. ... Merlin Ambrosius (Welsh: Myrddin Emrys; also known as Myrddin Wyllt (Merlin the wild), Merlin Caledonensis (Scottish Merlin), Merlinus, and Merlyn) is the personage best known as the mighty wizard featured in accounts of Arthur of Britain starting with Geoffrey of Monmouths Historia Regum Britanniae. ... Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory is home to a number of large aperture synthesis radio telescopes, including the One-Mile Telescope, 5km Ryle Telescope, and the Arcminute Microkelvin Imager. ... The 76m Lovell Telescope at Jodrell Bank Observatory. ... Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope The Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope (MOST) is a radio telescope operating at 843 MHz. ... The University of Sydney, established in Sydney in 1850, is the oldest university in Australia. ... The Molongolo Cross Telescope was a 408 MHz radio telescope built by Bernard Mills and collaborators and operated by the University of Sydney. ... For other uses, see Canberra (disambiguation). ... Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory is home to a number of large aperture synthesis radio telescopes, including the One-Mile Telescope, 5km Ryle Telescope, and the Arcminute Microkelvin Imager. ... The long baseline array of AMI, utilizing receivers from the Ryle Telescope. ... An astronomical interferometer or hypertelescope is an array of telescopes or mirror segments acting together to probe structures on higher resolutions. ... Map of the Cambridgeshire area (1904) The city of Cambridge is an old English university town and the administrative centre of the county of Cambridgeshire. ... Nançay Radio Telescope primary mirror. ... The Arecibo Observatory is located in Arecibo, Puerto Rico on the north coast of the island. ... Arecibo Observatory Nickname: La Villa del Capitán Correa Motto: {{{motto}}} Official website: ? Location Location within the nation of Puerto Rico Government Country Puerto Rico Mayor Lemuel Soto (PNP) Geographical characteristics Area 330. ... The National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO) is an institution set up by the United States government for the purpose of radio astronomy. ... Green Bank Telescope: the largest fully steerable single dish in the world, 100 x 110 m. ... The Very Large Array (VLA) is a radio astronomy observatory located on the Plains of San Augustin, between the towns of Magdalena and Datil, some fifty miles (80 km) west of Socorro, New Mexico, USA. The VLA stands at , , at an altitude of 6970 ft (2124 m) above sea level. ... Alma may refer to: Alma, or malus sieversii, the modern ancestor of the domesticated apple. ... Motto: Nickname: Founded Incorporated 1762   County Independent City Borough Parrish Mayor David Brown Area  - Total  - Water 177. ... Official language(s) English Capital Richmond Largest city Virginia Beach Area  - Total  - Width  - Length  - % water  - Latitude  - Longitude Ranked 35th 110,862 km² 320 km 690 km 7. ... Onsala Space Observatory (OSO) is the Swedish National Facility for Radio Astronomy located 45 km south of Gothenburg in Onsala. ... Onsala is the biggest penisula in Sweden, 40 kilometers south of Gothenburg. ... The big dish The Parkes Observatory is a radio telescope observatory, 20 kilometres north of the town of Parkes, New South Wales, Australia. ... The Australia Telescope National Facility (ATNF) is a division of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) of Australia, and is a government-operated research facility dedicated to radio astronomy. ... Parkes is a town with a population of approximately 10,500 (as of 2004) located in the Central West of New South Wales, Australia. ... Pisgah Astronomical Research Institute (PARI [pronounced Perry]) is a non-profit institution located inside Pisgah National Forest in North Carolina dedicated to providing education and research access to several radio as well as optical telescopes to students and researchers alike. ... Rosman is a town located in Transylvania County, North Carolina. ... The submillimeter array under construction in 2002 The Submillimeter Array consists of 8 6 m diameter radio telescopes arranged as an interferometer for submillimeter wavelength observations. ... The Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory (SAO) is a research institute of the Smithsonian Institution headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where it is joined with the Harvard College Observatory (HCO) to form the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics (CfA). ... The Mauna Kea Observatory, an institute of the University of Hawaii, is considered one of the most important land-based observatories in the world for its isolated, unobstructed views of space without interference from man-made light sources. ... Official language(s) Hawaiian and English Capital Honolulu Largest city Honolulu Area  - Total  - Width  - Length  - % water  - Latitude  - Longitude Ranked 43rd 28,337 km² n/a km 2,450 km 41. ... A parabola A parabola (from the Greek: παραβολή) is a conic section generated by the intersection of a cone, and a plane tangent to the cone or parallel to some plane tangent to the cone. ... Toruń (pronounce: [:tɔruɲ], Kashubian: Torń, German Thorn, see also other names) is a city in northern Poland, on the Vistula river. ... The Very Large Array (VLA) is a radio astronomy observatory located on the Plains of San Augustin, between the towns of Magdalena and Datil, some fifty miles (80 km) west of Socorro, New Mexico, USA. The VLA stands at , , at an altitude of 6970 ft (2124 m) above sea level. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... Socorro is a city located in Socorro County, New Mexico in the Rio Grande Valley, at an elevation of 4579 feet. ... Official language(s) None, English, Spanish(de facto) Capital Santa Fe Largest city Albuquerque Area  - Total  - Width  - Length  - % water  - Latitude  - Longitude Ranked 5th 315,194 km² 550 km 595 km 0. ... The Very Small Array is a 14-element interferometer perched at an elevation of 3000 metres on Tenerife in the Canary Islands. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... The Observatorio del Teide is an astronomical observatory on Tenerife operated by the Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias. ... To meet Wikipedias quality standards, this article or section may require cleanup. ... VLBA locations. ... Socorro is a city located in Socorro County, New Mexico in the Rio Grande Valley, at an elevation of 4579 feet. ... Official language(s) None, English, Spanish(de facto) Capital Santa Fe Largest city Albuquerque Area  - Total  - Width  - Length  - % water  - Latitude  - Longitude Ranked 5th 315,194 km² 550 km 595 km 0. ... The Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) (near Westerbork (camp), north of Westerbork (village), m. ... This article is about the concentration camp. ... Mars 3MV-4A Zond 3, a member of the Soviet Zond program, was the first Zond spacecraft to successfully complete its mission (a Lunar flyby) and took a number of amazing photographs for its time, though it is believed that it was initially intended to fly by Mars with Zond...

See also

The following is a list of astronomical observatories, along with initial dates of operation and location, if available. ... The 64 metre radio telescope at Parkes Observatory In contrast to an ordinary telescope, which produces visible light images, a radio telescope sees radio waves emitted by radio sources, typically by means of a large parabolic (dish) antenna, or arrays of them. ...

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
radio astronomy: Definition and Much More from Answers.com (3163 words)
Radio waves emanating from celestial bodies are received by specially constructed antennas, called radio telescopes, whose use corresponds to that of the optical telescope in observing visible light.
A 151 MHz map of the region: 140° to 180° galactic longitude; -5° to 5° galactic latitude from the CLFST at the Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory.
Radio astronomy has led to substantial increases in astronomical knowledge, particularly with the discovery of several classes of new objects, including pulsars, quasars and radio galaxies.
Radio astronomy Summary (7038 words)
Radio astronomers were eventually able to confirm many of the postulates of stellar evolution with the subsequent identification in the late 1960s of radio pulsars (rapidly spinning neutron stars).
Radio telescopes, because of the longer wavelength of radio waves compared to that of visible light, gave a "fuzzier" view of the universe than visible-light telescopes.
Several large and sophicated radio telescopes were constructed, and--due to the fact that both type of telescopes measure manifestations of electromagnetic radiation--engineers quickly discovered that many of the problems associated with optical telescopes were applicable to the development of radio telescopes.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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