1212 state leaders - Events of 1213 - 1214 state leaders - State leaders by year 1211 state leaders - Events of 1212 - 1213 state leaders - State leaders by year See also: List of religious leaders in 1212 List of international organization leaders in 1212 List of colonial governors in 1212 Africa Kingdom of Ghana (Susu Kingdom) - Sumanguru Kante, King of Ghana (~1200-1235) Kanem-Bornu Empire... Events Alix of Thouars, heiress of the duchy of Brittany marries Peter of Dreux; beginning of the Dreux rule in Brittany, which would last until 1514 Births March 9 - Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy Deaths September 12 - Peter II of Aragon at the Battle of Muret Heads of state France... 1213 state leaders - Events of 1214 - 1215 state leaders - State leaders by year See also: List of religious leaders in 1214 List of international organization leaders in 1214 List of colonial governors in 1214 Africa Kingdom of Ghana (Susu Kingdom) - Sumanguru Kante, King of Ghana (~1200-1235) Kanem-Bornu Empire... This is a list of heads of state, government leaders, and other rulers in any given year. ...

Africa

• Kingdom of Ghana (Susu Kingdom) - Sumanguru Kante, King of Ghana (~1200-1235)
• Kanem-Bornu Empire - Dunama II Dibbalem, Saifawa Mai of Kanem (1210-1224)

The Ghana Empire (existed c. ... Susu may refer to: the Ganges and Indus River Dolphin an ethnic group in Guinea, the Soussou. ... Events University of Paris receives charter from Philip II of France Births Matthew Paris, English Benedictine monk and chronicler (approximate date). ... Events Anglo-Norman invasion of Connacht St. ... The Kanem-Bornu Empire existed in Africa, established around 1200 and lasting, in a changed form, until the 1840s. ... Kanem can also refer to the ancient Sahelian state of Kanem-Bornu Kanem is one of the 14 prefectures of Chad. ... Events End of the reign of Emperor Tsuchimikado of Japan Emperor Juntoku ascends to the throne of Japan Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor excommunicated by Pope Innocent III for invading southern Italy in 1210 Gottfried von Strassburg writes his epic poem Tristan about 1210 Beginning of Delhi Sultanate Births May... Events Foundation of the University of Naples Livonian Brothers of the Sword conquers Latgallians Births Deaths Monarchs/Presidents Aragon - James I King of Aragon and count of Barcelona (reigned from 1213 to 1276) Castile - Ferdinand III, the Saint King of Castile and Leon (reigned from 1217 to 1252) Holy See...

Asia

• China (Jin Dynasty) -
  1. Weishao Wang, Emperor of Jin China (1209-1213)
  2. Xuanzong, Emperor of Jin China (1213-1223)
• China (Southern Song Dynasty) - Ningzong, Emperor of Song China (1194-1224)
• Goryeo -
  1. Gangjong, King of Goryeo (1211-1213)
  2. Gojong, King of Goryeo (1213-1259)
• India - Iltutmish, Mameluk sultan of India (1211-1236)
• Japan
  • Monarch - Juntoku, Emperor of Japan (1210-1221)
  • Shogun (Kamakura) - Minamoto no Sanetomo, Shogun of Japan (1203-1219)
  • Shikken - Hojo Yoshitoki, Shikken (1205-1224)
• Kara-Khitan Khanate (Western Liao) - Kuchlug, Emperor of Western Liao (1211-1218)
• Khmer Empire - Jayavarman VII (Mahaparamasangata?) (1181-1220?)
• Mongol Empire - Genghis Khan, Mongol Khan (1206-1227)
• Western Xia - Shenzong, Emperor of Western Xia (1211-1223)

The Jin Dynasty (金 pinyin: Jīn 1115-1234; Anchu in Jurchen), also known as the Jurchen dynasty, was founded by the Wanyan (完顏 Wányán) clan of the Jurchen, the ancestors of the Manchus who established the Qing Dynasty some 500 years later. ... Below is a table of Chinese monarchs. ... Events Albigensian Crusade against Cathars (1209-1218) the Franciscans are founded. ... Events Alix of Thouars, heiress of the duchy of Brittany marries Peter of Dreux; beginning of the Dreux rule in Brittany, which would last until 1514 Births March 9 - Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy Deaths September 12 - Peter II of Aragon at the Battle of Muret Heads of state France... Below is a table of Chinese monarchs. ... Events Alix of Thouars, heiress of the duchy of Brittany marries Peter of Dreux; beginning of the Dreux rule in Brittany, which would last until 1514 Births March 9 - Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy Deaths September 12 - Peter II of Aragon at the Battle of Muret Heads of state France... Events August 6 - Louis VIII is crowned King of France. ... Alternative meaning: Song Dynasty (420-479) The Song dynasty (Chinese: 宋朝) was a ruling dynasty in China from 960-1279. ... Emperor Ningzong (1168-1224) was the 13th emperor of the Song dynasty who reigned from 1194-1224. ... Below is a table of Chinese monarchs. ... Events November 20 - Palermo falls to Henry VI, Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire December 25 - Henry VI is crowned king of Sicily. ... Events Foundation of the University of Naples Livonian Brothers of the Sword conquers Latgallians Births Deaths Monarchs/Presidents Aragon - James I King of Aragon and count of Barcelona (reigned from 1213 to 1276) Castile - Ferdinand III, the Saint King of Castile and Leon (reigned from 1217 to 1252) Holy See... The Goryeo (also Koryo) kingdom ruled Korea from the fall of Silla in 935 until the founding of Joseon in 1392. ... Korea has been ruled by a number of kingdoms/empires and republics over the last several millennia. ... Events The oldest extant double entry bookkeeping record dates from 1211 Canons regular of the Order of the Holy Cross founded September 14 1211 Births Deaths Monarchs/Presidents France - Philippe II, Auguste King of France (reigned from 1180 to 1223) Mongol Empire - Genghis Khan, Mongol Khan (from 1206 to 1227... Events Alix of Thouars, heiress of the duchy of Brittany marries Peter of Dreux; beginning of the Dreux rule in Brittany, which would last until 1514 Births March 9 - Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy Deaths September 12 - Peter II of Aragon at the Battle of Muret Heads of state France... King Gojong (d. ... Korea has been ruled by a number of kingdoms/empires and republics over the last several millennia. ... Events Alix of Thouars, heiress of the duchy of Brittany marries Peter of Dreux; beginning of the Dreux rule in Brittany, which would last until 1514 Births March 9 - Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy Deaths September 12 - Peter II of Aragon at the Battle of Muret Heads of state France... For broader historical context, see 1250s and 13th century. ... Shams ud din Iltutmish, or Altamash, was the third Sultan of Delhi, and the only other significant ruler, besides the founder Qutb ud din Aibak, of the Slave Dynasty. ... Rulers in India uptil the current age. ... Events The oldest extant double entry bookkeeping record dates from 1211 Canons regular of the Order of the Holy Cross founded September 14 1211 Births Deaths Monarchs/Presidents France - Philippe II, Auguste King of France (reigned from 1180 to 1223) Mongol Empire - Genghis Khan, Mongol Khan (from 1206 to 1227... Events May 6 - Roger of Wendover, Benedictine monk and chronicler of St Albanss Abbey dies. ... Emperor Juntoku (順徳天皇) (October 22, 1197 - October 7, 1242) was the 84th imperial ruler of Japan. ... His Majesty The Emperor Akihito of Japan The Emperor of Japan (天皇 tennō) is Japans titular head of state and the head of the Japanese Imperial Family. ... Events End of the reign of Emperor Tsuchimikado of Japan Emperor Juntoku ascends to the throne of Japan Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor excommunicated by Pope Innocent III for invading southern Italy in 1210 Gottfried von Strassburg writes his epic poem Tristan about 1210 Beginning of Delhi Sultanate Births May... Centuries: 12th century - 13th century - 14th century Decades: 1170s 1180s 1190s 1200s 1210s - 1220s - 1230s 1240s 1250s 1260s 1270s Years: 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 - 1221 - 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 See also: 1221 state leaders Events May 13 - End of the reign of Emperor Juntoku of Japan Emperor Chukyo... The Kamakura shogunate (鎌倉幕府) was a feudal military dictatorship ruled by the shoguns from 1185 to 1333. ... Tree at Hachiman Shrine. ... In Japanese history, a shōgun (将軍) was the practical ruler of Japan for most of the time from 1192 to the Meiji Era beginning in 1868. ... Events April 16 - Philip II of France enters Rouen, leading to the eventual unification of Normandy and France. ... Events Saint Francis of Assisi introduces Catholicism into Egypt, during the Fifth Crusade Ongoing events Fifth Crusade (1217-1221) Births Frederick II the Quarrelsome, last Babenberg Duke of Austria Deaths Jayavarman VII, ruler of the Khmer Empire Minamoto no Sanetomo, third shogun of the Kamakura Shogunate of Japan Monarchs/Presidents... Hōjō Yoshitoki (北条義時)(1163-1224) was the second regent, or shikken, of the Kamakura shogunate. ... Shikken (執権) was the regent of the shogun in the Kamakura shogunate in Japan. ... Events January 6 - Philip of Swabia becomes King of the Romans April 14 - Battle of Adrianople (1205) between Bulgars and Latins August 20 - Following certain news of Baldwin Is death, Henry of Flanders is crowned Emperor of the Latin Empire Births Deaths July 13 Hubert Walter Archbishop of Canterbury... Events Foundation of the University of Naples Livonian Brothers of the Sword conquers Latgallians Births Deaths Monarchs/Presidents Aragon - James I King of Aragon and count of Barcelona (reigned from 1213 to 1276) Castile - Ferdinand III, the Saint King of Castile and Leon (reigned from 1217 to 1252) Holy See... The Kara-Khitan Khanate (1124 or 1125-1218) was established by Yelü Dashi (耶律大石) who led around 100,000 Khitan remnants after escaping Jurchen conquest of their native country, the Khitan dynasty. ... Below is a table of Chinese monarchs. ... Events The oldest extant double entry bookkeeping record dates from 1211 Canons regular of the Order of the Holy Cross founded September 14 1211 Births Deaths Monarchs/Presidents France - Philippe II, Auguste King of France (reigned from 1180 to 1223) Mongol Empire - Genghis Khan, Mongol Khan (from 1206 to 1227... Events Damietta is besieged by the knights of the Fifth Crusade. ... The Khmer Empire was a powerful kingdom based in what is now Cambodia. ... Statue of Jayavarman VII, 12th century, Khmer Empire, Cambodia. ... Events Jayavarman VII assumes control of the Khmer kingdom. ... The Mongol Empire (1206–1368) was the largest contiguous land empire in world history (with its only rival in total extent being the British Empire and possibly the Soviet Union). ... For the German pop band, see Dschinghis Khan Genghis Khan (1155/1162/1167–August 18, 1227) (Cyrillic: Чингис Хаан), (also spelled as Chingis Khan, Jenghis Khan, etc. ... Grand Khan of the Mongol Empire Chinggis Khan (1206-1227) Tolui (regent) (1227-1229) Ögedei Khan (1229-1241) Töregene Khatun (regent) (1241-1246) Güyük Khan (1246-1248) Oghul Ghaymish (regent) (1248-1251) Möngke Khan (1251-1259) Kubilai Khan (1260-1294) Yuan Dynasty The Mongols under Kubilai who fully conquered China... Events Temujin is proclaimed Genghis Khan of the Mongol people, founding the Mongol Empire Qutb ud-Din proclaims the Mameluk dynasty in India, the first dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. ... Events Henry III of England declares himself of age and assumes power Births September 30 - Pope Nicholas IV Deaths March 18 - Pope Honorius III (b. ... See Xia for other meanings of the Chinese character 夏 xià. ... Shenzong was emperor of Western Xia from 1211 to 1223 Categories: China-related stubs ... Below is a table of Chinese monarchs. ... Events The oldest extant double entry bookkeeping record dates from 1211 Canons regular of the Order of the Holy Cross founded September 14 1211 Births Deaths Monarchs/Presidents France - Philippe II, Auguste King of France (reigned from 1180 to 1223) Mongol Empire - Genghis Khan, Mongol Khan (from 1206 to 1227... Events August 6 - Louis VIII is crowned King of France. ...

Europe

• Aragon - Peter II of Aragon, King of Aragon
• Denmark - Valdemar II, King of Denmark (1202-1241)
• England - John, King of England (1199-1216)
• France - Philippe II, Auguste, King of France (1180-1223)
• Holy Roman Empire - Otto IV, King of Germany (1208-1215)
• Norway - Inge II, King of Norway (1204-1217)
• Portugal - Afonso II, King of Portugal (1212-1233)
• Sweden - Eric X, King of Sweden (1208-1216)

Capital Zaragoza Area  – Total  – % of Spain Ranked 4th  47 719 km²  9,4% Population  – Total (2003)  – % of Spain  – Density Ranked 11th  1 217 514  2,9%  25,51/km² Demonym  – English  – Spanish  Aragonese  aragonés Statute of Autonomy August 16, 1982 ISO 3166-2 AR Parliamentary representation  – Congress seats  – Senate seats... Peter II of Aragon (1174 - September 12, 1213), surnamed the Catholic, was the king of Aragon (as Pedro II) and count of Barcelona (as Pere I) from 1196 to 1213. ... Here is a list of the rulers of Aragon, now a region of north-eastern Spain. ... Valdemar II (1170–1241), called Valdemar the Conqueror or Valdemar the Victorious, was the King of Denmark from 1202 until 1241. ... This is a list of Danish monarchs, that is, the Kings and ruling Queen of Denmark, including Regents of the Kalmar Union. ... Events August 1 - Arthur of Brittany captured in Mirebeau, north of Poitiers Beginning of the Fourth Crusade. ... Events April 5 - Mongols of Golden Horde under the command of Subotai defeat feudal polish nobility, including Knights Templar, in the battle of Liegnitz April 27 - Mongols defeat Bela IV of Hungary in the battle of Sajo. ... Royal motto: Dieu et mon droit (French: God and my right) Englands location within the UK Official language English de facto Capital London de facto Largest city London Area  - Total Ranked 1st UK 130,395 km² Population  - Total (2001)  - Density Ranked 1st UK 49,138,831 377/km² Religion... John of England depicted in Cassells History of England (1902) John (French: Jean) (December 24, 1166/67–October 18/19, 1216) reigned as King of England from 1199 to 1216. ... This is a list of British monarchs, that is, the monarchs on the thrones of some of the various kingdoms that have existed on, or incorporated, the island of Great Britain, namely: England (united with Wales from 1536) up to 1707; Scotland up to 1707; The Kingdom of Great Britain... Events John Lackland, becomes King of England Births Isobel of Huntingdon (d. ... Events Prince Louis of France, the future King Louis VIII, invades England in the First Barons War Henry III becomes King of England. ... Philip II (French: Philippe II), called Philip Augustus (French: Philippe Auguste) (August 21, 1165 – July 14, 1223), was King of France from 1180 to 1223. ... Kings ruled in France from the Middle Ages to 1848. ... Events April 13 - Frederick Barbarossa issues the Gelnhausen Charter November 18 - France Emperor Antoku succeds Emperor Takakura as emperor of Japan Afonso I of Portugal is taken prisoner by Ferdinand II of Leon Artois is annexed by France Prince Mochihito amasses a large army and instigates the Genpei War between... Events August 6 - Louis VIII is crowned King of France. ... This page is about the Germanic empire. ... The following list of German Kings and Emperors is one of several Wikipedia lists of incumbents. ... Events Philip of Swabia King of Germany and rival Holy Roman Emperor to Otto IV, assassinated June 21 in Bamberg by German Count Otto of Wittelsbach because Philip had refused to give him his daughter in marriage. ... Events June 15 - King John of England forced to put his seal to the Magna Carta, outlining the rights of landowning men (nobles and knights) and restricting the kings power. ... Inge II (Inge Baardson) (1185 - 1217) was a king of Norway between 1205 and 1217. ... This article is a list of rulers of Norway up until the present, including: The Norwegian kingdom (with the Faroe Islands) The Union with Iceland and Greenland (1262-1814) The Norwegian kingdom (with Iceland, Greenland and the Faroe Islands 1262-1814) The Union of Sweden and Norway (1319-1343) The... Events February - Byzantine emperor Alexius IV is overthrown in a revolution, and Alexius V is proclaimed emperor. ... Events April 9 - Peter of Courtenay crowned emperor of the Latin Empire of Constantinople at Rome, by Pope Honorius III May 20 - First Barons War, royalist victory at Lincoln. ... Afonso II of Portugal - Alfonso, Alphonso - known as the Fat (Port. ... This is a List of Portuguese monarchs from the independence of Portugal from Leon in 1128-29 to the proclamation of the Republic in October 5, 1910. ... Events The first Great Fire of London burns most of the city to the ground. ... Events Fortress of Kalan built. ... Erik X ( c 1180 – 1216), Erik Knutsson (Eric son of Canute) was the King of Sweden between 1208 and 1216. ... This is a list of Swedish monarchs, that is, the Kings and ruling Queens of Sweden with Regents and Viceroys of the Kalmar Union up until the present time. ... Events Philip of Swabia King of Germany and rival Holy Roman Emperor to Otto IV, assassinated June 21 in Bamberg by German Count Otto of Wittelsbach because Philip had refused to give him his daughter in marriage. ... Events Prince Louis of France, the future King Louis VIII, invades England in the First Barons War Henry III becomes King of England. ...

Middle East and North Africa

• Abbasid Caliphate - An-Nasir, Caliph of Baghdad (1180-1225)
• Almohad Caliphate -
  1. Muhammad al-Nasir, Almohad Caliph (1199-1213)
  2. Abu Ya'qub Yusuf II, Almohad Caliph (1213-1224)
• Ayyubid Sultanate - Al-Adil I, Sultan of Egypt (1200-1218)