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The Liverpool Blitz was the heavy and sustained bombing of the city of Liverpool in the United Kingdom during the Second World War. Liverpool was the most heavily bombed area of the country outside of the London Blitz, due to its importance in the UK's war effort. The government was desperate to hide from the Germans, just how much damage they had wreaked on the port and so reports on the bombing of the city were deliberately kept low-key. Over 4,000 Liverpudlians lost their lives during the blitz, twice the number killed in Birmingham and three times that of Coventry. London, by comparison had suffered 30,000 deaths by the end of the war. For other uses, see Liverpool (disambiguation). ...
Mushroom cloud from the nuclear explosion over Nagasaki rising 18 km into the air. ...
For other uses, see Liverpool (disambiguation). ...
This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ...
For other uses, see Blitz. ...
Liverpool was a strategically important location in the Second World War for numerous reasons. Its large port on the River Mersey on the West Coast of England meant that the Atlantic Ocean, and therefore the United States, was easily accessible. This would prove to be a key part in the UK's participation in the Battle of the Atlantic with Liverpool's port being used for import and export of goods as well as Navy ships being stationed there. Over 90% of all the war material brought into Britain from abroad, some 75 million tons, passed through its eleven miles of quays. Ferry across the Mersey, June 2005 The River Mersey is a river in north-western England. ...
Combatants Royal Navy Royal Canadian Navy United States Navy Kriegsmarine Regia Marina Commanders Sir Percy Noble Sir Max K. Horton Ernest J. King Erich Raeder Karl Dönitz Casualties 30,248 merchant sailors 3,500 merchant vessels 175 warships 28,000 sailors 783 submarines The Second Battle of the Atlantic...
This article is about the navy of the United Kingdom. ...
Preparations for war
Evacuation of children at the start of the war in September 1939 was a pre-emptive measure. The evacuations were organised by Liverpool Corporation and some children were transported to smaller towns nearby but many went to far more rural areas in North Wales and Cheshire. Evacuations of civilians in Britain during World War II began prior to the Battle of Britain and the Blitz. ...
Year 1939 (MCMXXXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Liverpool City Council is the governing body for the city of Liverpool in Merseyside, England. ...
Approximate extent of North Wales North Wales (known in some archaic texts as Northgalis) is the northernmost unofficial region of Wales, bordered to the south by Mid Wales. ...
For other uses, see Cheshire (disambiguation). ...
The Christmas blitz Air raid attacks grew heavier towards the end of 1940 and Liverpool suffered over 300 air raids by the end of the year. 365 people were killed between December 20 and December 22 due to various direct hits on air raid shelters, including the demolition of railway arches on Bentinck Street which were being used as an air raid shelter. On December 21 a further 74 people were killed in a direct hit on an air raid shelter. Year 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (link will display the full 1940 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 354th day of the year (355th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 356th day of the year (357th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 355th day of the year (356th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
The bombing decreased in severity after the new year and in the early part of 1941. For other uses, see 1941 (disambiguation). ...
The 1941 blitz The peak of the bombing occurred from May 1 to May 7, 1941. It involved 681 Luftwaffe bombers. Half of the docks were put out of action, as well as 1,741 people being killed, and 1,154 people injured, with many more being made homeless. 2,315 high explosive bombs and 119 other explosives such as incendiaries were dropped. ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (2848x2136, 2749 KB) Church of Saint Luke, Liverpool. ...
ImageMetadata File history File links Download high resolution version (2848x2136, 2749 KB) Church of Saint Luke, Liverpool. ...
This article or section is incomplete and may require expansion and/or cleanup. ...
is the 121st day of the year (122nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 127th day of the year (128th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
For other uses, see 1941 (disambiguation). ...
The Deutsche Luftwaffe or (German: air force, literally Air Weapon, pronounced lufft-va-fa, IPA: ) is the commonly used term for the German air force. ...
Incendiary bombs are bombs designed to start fires or destroy sensitive equipment using materials such as napalm, thermite, or white phosphorus. ...
One particularly large incident occurred on May 3 when the SS Malakand exploded in the Huskisson Dock. The Malakand was loaded with over 1,000 tons of bombs and explosives and caused a large amount of damage to the surrounding docks. The explosion was so violent that some pieces of the ship's plating were found almost a mile away. is the 123rd day of the year (124th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
The SS Malakand, was built by Harland & Wolff in 1905 for the Brocklebank shipping line. ...
The Huskisson Dock is a dock, on the River Mersey and part of the Port of Liverpool it is situated in the northern end of the dock system, connected to Canada Dock to the north and Sandon Half Tide Dock to the south. ...
Bootle, in the north of the city suffered enormous damage and loss of life. Whole swathes of streets simply disappeared and today, street maps of the area show huge gaps in an otherwise densely populated area Today one of the most vivid symbols of the Liverpool Blitz in the city is the burnt outer shell of St Luke's Church which was destroyed by an incendiary bomb on May 5, 1941. The church was gutted but remained standing and, in it's prominent position in the city, was a stark reminder of what Liverpool had endured. It is now a garden of remembrance to commemorate the thousands of Liverpool men, women and children who died as a result of the bombing of the city. This article or section is incomplete and may require expansion and/or cleanup. ...
is the 125th day of the year (126th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
For other uses, see 1941 (disambiguation). ...
1942 The last German air-raid on Liverpool took place on January 10, 1942, destroying houses on Upper Stanhope Street. By an incredible quirk of fate, Number 102 Upper Stanhope Street was the birthplace of Adolf Hitler's nephew, William Patrick Hitler. The house was never rebuilt and the whole site eventually cleared of housing and grassed over. For other uses, see Liverpool (disambiguation). ...
is the 10th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1942 (MCMXLII) was a common year starting on Thursday (the link will display the full 1942 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
Hitler redirects here. ...
William Patrick Hitler (later Stuart-Houston) (born March 12, 1911 in Liverpool, England, United Kingdom â died July 1987 in Patchogue, New York, USA), nicknamed Willy (or Paddy Hitler by Irish-Americans), was the nephew of Adolf Hitler. ...
External links - More Information
- More information
- SS Malakand
- Evacuation
- Timeline
- [1]Some details of the Liverpool blitz from first hand accounts. The reason why Edge Hill was a particular target.
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