NationMaster - Encyclopedia: London Luton

London Luton Airport (IATA Airport Code LTN, ICAO Airport Code EGGW, previously called Luton International Airport) is an airport about 30 miles to the north-west of London in the town of Luton, Bedfordshire. The IATA airport code is a three-letter alphabetic code designating many airports around the world. ... The ICAO airport code is a four-letter alphanumeric code designating each airport around the world. ... London is the capital city of the United Kingdom and of England. ... A street in Ynysybwl, Wales, relatively stereotypical of a small town A town is usually an urban area which is not considered to rank as a city. ... Luton is a town in England, located 50km north of central London and officially part of the East of England region. ... Bedfordshire is a county in England. ...

History

An airport was first opened on the site on July 16, 1938 by then Secretary of State for Air Kingsley Wood. During the Second World War the airport was used as a base for RAF fighters. July 16 is the 197th day (198th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar, with 168 days remaining. ... 1938 was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... The Secretary of State for Air was a cabinet level British position, in charge of the Air Ministry. ... Sir Howard Kingsley Wood (19 August 1891 - 21 September 1943) was a Conservative British politician. ... Mushroom cloud from the nuclear explosion over Nagasaki rising 18 km into the air. ... The Royal Air Force (often abbreviated to RAF) is the air force branch of the UK Armed Forces. ...

Following the war the land was returned to the local council who continued activity at the airport as a commercial operation, providing the base for major tour operators such as Euravia (now TUI, following previous growth as Britannia Airways) and Monarch Airlines. In 1972, Luton Airport was the most profitable in the country. The airport suffered a severe setback in August 1974 when a major package tour operator Clarksons, scheduling flights via its airline Court Line (which also operated local bus services), went bankrupt. Britannia Airways was the UKs largest charter airline. ... Monarch Airlines is a leading British charter airline company. ... 1972 was a leap year that started on a Saturday. ... 1974 is a common year starting on Tuesday (click on link for calendar). ... A package holiday or package tour consists of transport and accommodation advertised and sold together by a vendor known as a tour operator. ... Court Line was a UK holiday charter airline in the late 1960s and early 1970s. ...

The next fifteen years saw a process of rebuilding, including the opening of a new international terminal in 1985. At this time Ryanair flew flights from Luton to Ireland. In 1990 the airport was renamed "London Luton Airport" in order to boost the profile of the airport in the eyes of foreign visitors, likely to be heading to London but not realising Luton was close. In 1991, Ryanair transferred its base of operations to Stansted, again resulting in the decline in the airport's importance in the British transport network. This trend was dramatically reversed later in the 90s with the introduction of charter flights for Airtours and new 'low cost' scheduled flights from Debonair and easyJet, the latter making Luton their hub. A new railway station, Luton Airport Parkway, has been built to serve the airport and provides services to London's St Pancras and to the north on the Midland Main Line, and also on Thameslink routes north to Bedford and south to St Albans, London, Wimbledon, Sutton, Gatwick Airport and Brighton. A free shuttle bus connects to the airport. 1985 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Ryanair (ISEQ: RYA) (LSE: RYA) (NASDAQ: RYAAY) is an airline based in Ireland. ... 1990 is a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar. ... 1991 is a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Terminal building, designed by Sir Norman Foster Stansted Airport is a medium-sized passenger airport with a single runway, located in the English county of Essex about thirty miles north of London. ... MyTravel Airlines is the name given to the former Airtours International charter airline together with Premiair and Fly LTI airlines. ... Debonair was a British airline operating mainly from London Luton Airport offering flights to and from Spain, France, Charlotte and Italy. ... easyJet is a low cost airline officially known as easyJet Airline Company PLC and is based at London Luton Airport. ... The Gothic Revival facade and clock tower of the disused Midland Hotel are the most visible part of St Pancras station. ... Midland Main Line at St Albans The Midland Main Line is a main railway line in the United Kingdom and is part of the British railway system. ... Thameslink class 319 dual voltage Unit, East Croydon railway station, April 2004 Thameslink is a fifty-station franchise in the British railway system running 225 km north to south across London from Bedford to Brighton through the Snow Hill tunnel. ... Location within the British Isles. ... St Albans (thus spelt, no apostrophe or dot) is the main urban area of the City and District of St Albans in southern Hertfordshire, England, around 22 miles (35. ... London is the capital city of the United Kingdom and of England. ... For other uses see Wimbledon (disambiguation) Wimbledon is an area in the London Borough of Merton, south-west London. ... Sutton, meaning south settlement in Saxon, is a very common place name. ... Gatwick Airport (IATA Airport Code: LGW, ICAO Airport Code: EGKK) is Londons second airport and the second largest airport in the UK after Heathrow. ... Brighton in East Sussex is one of the largest and most famous seaside resorts in England. ...

Currently, Aer Arann, British Airways Citiexpress, and low cost airlines Easyjet and Ryanair (with flights including those to Milan, Italy and Dublin, Ireland) fly scheduled services from Luton. Britannia Airways and Monarch Airlines fly charter services from Luton. DHL and Streamline are amongst the more frequent operators of freight only flights and expensive bizjets represent a significant proportion of travelling visitors. Aer Arann is a regional airline based in Ireland. ... British Airways Citiexpress Embraer RJ145 British Airways Citiexpress (Airline Code: BA) is a merger of two British regional airlines working for British Airways. ... easyJet is a low cost airline officially known as easyJet Airline Company PLC and is based at London Luton Airport. ... Ryanair (ISEQ: RYA) (LSE: RYA) (NASDAQ: RYAAY) is an airline based in Ireland. ... Location within Italy Piazza della Scala Milan (Italian: Milano; Milanese dialect: Milán) is the main city in northern Italy, and is located in the plains of Lombardy, the most populated and developed of Italian regions. ... Dublins Hapenny Bridge. ... Britannia Airways was the UKs largest charter airline. ... Monarch Airlines is a leading British charter airline company. ... DHL Logo DHL van DHL Boeing 757 DHL was founded in 1969 by Adrian Dalsey, Larry Hillblom, and Robert Lynn, as a courier service between San Francisco and Honolulu. ... Business jet (slang, Bizjet) is a term for a jet aircraft, usually of modest size, designed for transporting small groups of business people for commercial reasons at a time convenient to their business needs. ...

Development Plans

In 2004 the airport management announced[1] (http://www.london-luton.co.uk/en/content.asp?area=4&id=218) that they supported the government plans to expand the facilities to include a full-length runway, either on the current alignment, slightly south on the same alignment or at an angle to the present runway[2] (http://www.ladacan.org/communities.htm). Local campaign groups[3] (http://www.ladacan.org/) are fighting this expansion. 2004 is a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...

Passenger data

External Links

Categories: Airports of England | Transport in Bedfordshire | Airports of the London region This is a simple alphabetical list of UK airfields and their ICAO codes (4 character) and IATA codes, if they have one. ... London City Airport is a single-runway STOLPORT situated in East London in the London Borough of Newham developed by the private engineering company Mowlem in 1986/87. ... London Heathrow Airport (IATA:LHR, ICAO:EGLL), often referred to simply as Heathrow, is the United Kingdoms busiest and best-connected airport. ... Gatwick Airport (IATA Airport Code: LGW, ICAO Airport Code: EGKK) is Londons second airport and the second largest airport in the UK after Heathrow. ... Terminal building, designed by Sir Norman Foster Stansted Airport is a medium-sized passenger airport with a single runway, located in the English county of Essex about thirty miles north of London. ... A Flightline BAe 146 aircraft lands at London (Heathrow) Airport in July 2004. ... Birmingham International Airport is a major airport located on the border of the city of Birmingham and borough of Solihull (and mostly in the latter) in the West Midlands, England. ... The passenger terminal at Bristol International Airport. ... Durham Tees Valley Airport (IATA airport code: MME, ICAO airport code: EGNV) is located six miles east of Darlington, in North East England. ... Exeter International Airport is an airport in the county of Devon, in England. ... Kent International Airport (IATA airport code: MSE) is an airport, formerly a Royal Air Force airbase (RAF Manston), in Kent, England. ... Leeds Bradford International Airport (IATA airport code: LBA, ICAO airport code: EGNM) is located between the cities of Leeds and Bradford in West Yorkshire, England. ... Liverpool John Lennon Airport (IATA Airport Code LPL) is a fairly small-sized aviation facility in Liverpool, England. ... Manchester International Airport (IATA airport code: MAN, ICAO airport code: EGCC) is an airport in Manchester, England. ... Newcastle International Airport is the 9th largest airport in the United Kingdom. ... Norwich International Airport, (IATA airport code: NWI, ICAO airport code: EGSH, also just Norwich Airport) is an airport about 5km (3 miles) from the city of Norwich, Norfolk. ... Nottingham Airport,(EGBN) Tollerton, Notts is situated 3. ... Nottingham East Midlands Airport (IATA airport code: EMA, ICAO airport code: EGNX) is an airport in the East Midlands of England, near Castle Donington. ... Southampton Airport is the 11th largest international airport in the UK, near Southampton (actually in Eastleigh). ... Robin Hood Airport Doncaster Sheffield is a new international airport due to open in April 2005. ... Plymouth City Airport is an airport in the City of Plymouth, Devon, in England. ... Cardiff International Airport serves the city of Cardiff and its environs, but is also important for the whole of South Wales. ... Swansea Airport is a minor airport located in Fairwood Common, Gower, west of Swansea. ... Aberdeen Airport is the fourth largest international airport in Scotland, and number 9 in the UK. Its IATA Airport Code is ABZ. Aberdeen Airport is owned by BAA plc, the company that also owns London Heathrow Airport, London Gatwick Airport, London Stansted Airport, Edinburgh Airport, Glasgow International Airport and Southampton... Map sources for Dundee Airport at grid reference NO377295 Dundee Airport is located 3km west of the centre of Dundee. ... Edinburgh Airport, (also called Turnhouse) located in Edinburgh, Scotland, is the sixth largest international airport in the UK. Its IATA Airport Code is EDI. It is located 13 km (8 miles) West of the city centre. ... Glasgow International Airport (sometimes referred to as Glasgow Abbotsinch International Airport), located 13 km (8 miles) west of Glasgow, near the towns of Paisley and Renfrew, is the largest international airport in Scotland, and number five in the UK. Its IATA Airport Code is GLA, while its ICAO airport code... Glasgow Prestwick International Airport (IATA Airport Code: PIK, ICAO code: EGPK) is a facility situated north of the town of Prestwick in Ayrshire, Scotland. ... Cambeltown Airport is owned by the Highlands and Islands Airports Limited, a company under the control of the Scottish Executive. ... Islay Airport, located in the island of Islay in the Inner Hebrides, off the West Coast of Scotland is a small rural airport owned and maintained by Highlands and Islands Airports. ... Stornoway Airport is an airfield outside the town of Stornoway on the Isle of Lewis, off the coast of Scotland. ... Belfast City Airport (IATA Airport Code: BHD) is an airport in Belfast, Northern Ireland. ... Belfast International Airport is an airport in Belfast, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom also known as Aldergrove, the village to the south west of the site. ... City of Derry Airport (IATA airport code LDY; ICAO airport code EGAE) near Lough Foyle is seven miles north east of the city of Londonderry in Northern Ireland. ...