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Encyclopedia > Loonie
One dollar (Loonie) (Canada)
Value: 1.00 CAD
Mass: g
Diameter: 26.5 mm
Thickness: 1.75 mm
Edge: Eleven-sided, smooth
Composition: 91.5% Ni,
8.5% bronze plating
(88% Cu, 12% Sn)
Years of Minting: 1987–present
Catalog Number: -
Obverse
Obverse
Design: Elizabeth II, Queen of Canada
Designer: Susanna Blunt
Design Date: 2003
Reverse
Reverse
Design: common loon in water
Designer: Robert-Ralph Carmichael
Design Date: 1987
See also loony (nicknamed for loon), which is sometimes spelled 'loonie'.

Loonie is the name Canadians gave the gold-coloured, bronze-plated, one-dollar coin shortly after its introduction. It bears images of a common loon, a well-known Canadian bird, on the reverse, and of Queen Elizabeth II on the obverse. It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Loonie. ... BIC pen cap, about 1 gram. ... A millimetre (American spelling: millimeter), symbol mm is an SI unit of length that is equal to one thousandth of a metre. ... Categories: Math stubs | Polygons ... General Name, Symbol, Number nickel, Ni, 28 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 10, 4, d Appearance lustrous, metallic and silvery with a gold tinge Standard atomic weight 58. ... Assorted ancient Bronze castings found as part of a cache, probably intended for recycling. ... General Name, Symbol, Number copper, Cu, 29 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 11, 4, d Appearance metallic pinkish red Standard atomic weight 63. ... General Name, Symbol, Number tin, Sn, 50 Chemical series poor metals Group, Period, Block 14, 5, p Appearance silvery lustrous gray Standard atomic weight 118. ... Image File history File links Loonie_obverse_view. ... Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor; born 21 April 1926) is Queen of sixteen sovereign states, holding each crown and title equally. ... Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, Queen of Canada, wearing the Sovereigns insignia of the Order of Canada and the Order of Military Merit The style of the Canadian Sovereign has varied over the years. ... This page meets Wikipedias criteria for speedy deletion. ... Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link displays 2003 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Image File history File links Loonie_reverse_view. ... Binomial name Gavia immer (Brunnich, 1764) The Great Northern Diver, known in North America as the Common Loon (Gavia immer), is a large member of the loon, or diver, family. ... Impact from a water drop causes an upward rebound jet surrounded by circular capillary waves. ... Robert-Ralph Carmichael is a Canadian artist who designed the loonie side of the Canadian one dollar coin. ... Year 1987 (MCMLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link displays 1987 Gregorian calendar). ... A lunatic (colloquially: loony) is a pejorative term for a person who is mentally ill, dangerous, foolish or unpredictable. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... Binomial name Gavia immer (Brunnich, 1764) The Great Northern Diver, known in North America as the Common Loon (Gavia immer), is a large member of the loon, or diver, family. ... The term obverse, and its opposite, reverse, describe the two sides of units of currency and many other kinds of two-sided objects, most often in reference to coins, but also to medals, drawings, old master prints and other works of art. ... Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor; born 21 April 1926) is Queen of sixteen sovereign states, holding each crown and title equally. ... In logic (and usually without being paired with reverse), obverse has a meaning close to contrapositive. ...


The design for the coin was meant to be a voyageur theme, similar to the country's previous one dollar/silver dollar coin, but the reverse dies were lost by Canada Post while in transit to the Royal Canadian Mint in Winnipeg. In order to avoid possible counterfeiting, a different design was used [1]. The coin was released to the public on 30 June 1987, and circulation of the one-dollar banknote was intentionally reduced at the same time to forestall any reluctance by the public to accept the new coin. As a result, the introduction of the coin was successful in achieving public acceptance in a fairly smooth fashion. A coureur de bois was an individual who engaged in the fur trade without permission from the French authorities. ... Canada Post logo Canada Post (French: Postes Canada) is a Canadian postal service operated as an independent crown corporation. ... Mint flag The Royal Canadian Mint (RCM, french Monnaie royale canadienne) produces all of Canadas circulation coins, and manufactures circulation coins on behalf of other nations. ... Motto: Template:Unhide = Unum Cum Virtute Multorum (One With the Strength of Many) Location City Information Established: 1738 (Fort Rouge), 1873 (City of Winnipeg) Area: 465. ... A counterfeit is an imitation that is made with the intent to deceptively represent its content or origins. ... is the 181st day of the year (182nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1987 (MCMLXXXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday (link displays 1987 Gregorian calendar). ... Among Canadian currency, only five different banknotes are currently printed. ...


The coin has become the symbol of its currency. Newspapers will often discuss the rate at which the loonie is trading against the United States dollar. The nickname loonie (huard in French) initially a slang term for the Canadian dollar became so widely recognized that in 2006, the Royal Canadian Mint secured the rights to the name "Loonie". ISO 4217 Code USD User(s) the United States, the British Indian Ocean Territory,[1] the British Virgin Islands, East Timor, Ecuador, El Salvador, the Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Palau, Panama, Caicos Islands, and the insular areas of the United States Inflation 2. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Loonie. ...


The loon portrait is slightly inaccurate. The loon's body is sitting too high on the water, much like a Mallard duck's body. [citation needed]


The coin is made of Aureate, a bronze-electroplated nickel combination. The total composition of the coin is 91.5% nickel and 8.5% bronze. The bronze is about 88% copper and 12% tin. Assorted ancient Bronze castings found as part of a cache, probably intended for recycling. ... Electroplating is the process of using Davd lloyd current to coat an electrically conductive object with a relatively thin layer of metal. ... General Name, Symbol, Number nickel, Ni, 28 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 10, 4, d Appearance lustrous, metallic and silvery with a gold tinge Standard atomic weight 58. ... General Name, Symbol, Number copper, Cu, 29 Chemical series transition metals Group, Period, Block 11, 4, d Appearance metallic pinkish red Standard atomic weight 63. ... General Name, Symbol, Number tin, Sn, 50 Chemical series poor metals Group, Period, Block 14, 5, p Appearance silvery lustrous gray Standard atomic weight 118. ...

Contents

Commemorative editions

The design has been changed several times for commemorative editions:

Year Theme Artist Mintage Special Notes
1992 125th Anniversary of the Confederation [1] Rita Swanson 23,010,000 showing children and the Parliament Building. The regular loon design was also minted that year bearing the double date "1867-1992".
1994 Remembrance Design [2] RCM Staff 15,000,000 image of National War Memorial in Ottawa
1995 Peacekeeping Monument [3] J.K. Harman, R.G. Enriquez, C.H. Oberlander, Susan Taylor 41,813,100 (see note) Included in 1995 Loon Mintage
2004 Lucky Loonie [4] R.R. Carmichael 6,526,000 A Sterling Silver Edition was produced
2005 Terry Fox Stan Witten 12,909,000 [5] Fox is the first Canadian citizen to be featured on a Canadian coin. There are versions that exist without grass on the reverse of the coin. [6]
2006 Lucky Loonie Jean-Luc Grondin 2,145,000 [7] This is the second Lucky Loonie.
2008 Lucky Loonie N/A N/A This will be the third Lucky Loonie.
2010 Lucky Loonie N/A N/A This will be the fourth Lucky Loonie.
The 2005 Terry Fox dollar


Year 1992 (MCMXCII) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will display full 1992 Gregorian calendar). ... A confederation is an association of sovereign states or communities, usually created by treaty but often later adopting a common constitution. ... Centre Block, Parliament Hill, Ottawa, Ontario Parliament Hill (French Colline du Parlement), The Hill to locals, is a scenic location on the southern banks of the Ottawa River in downtown Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. ... Year 1994 (MCMXCIV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display full 1994 Gregorian calendar). ... Year 1995 (MCMXCV) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display full 1995 Gregorian calendar). ... Peacekeeping Monument, seen from southeast. ... Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... Terrance Stanley Terry Fox, CC (July 28, 1958 – June 28, 1981) was a Canadian humanitarian, athlete, and cancer treatment activist. ... Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday (link displays full 2006 calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ... 2008 (MMVIII) will be a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar. ... This article does not cite any references or sources. ... Download high resolution version (736x725, 79 KB)The Terry Fox Canadian one-dollar coin. ... Download high resolution version (736x725, 79 KB)The Terry Fox Canadian one-dollar coin. ... Terrance Stanley Terry Fox, CC (July 28, 1958 – June 28, 1981) was a Canadian humanitarian, athlete, and cancer treatment activist. ...


Specimen Set Variant Dollars

Year Theme Artist Mintage Issue Price
2002 15th Anniversary Loonie [8] Dora de Pédery-Hunt 67,672 $39.95
2004 Jack Miner Bird Sanctuary [9] Susan Taylor N/A $39.95
2005 Tufted Puffin [10] N/A N/A $39.95
2006 Snowy Owl Glen Loates 20,000 $39.95
2007 Trumpeter Swan Kerri Burnett 40,000 45.95

John Thomas Miner, OBE (April 10, 1865 – November 3, 1944), or Wild Goose Jack, was a Canadian conservationist called by some the father of North American conservationism. ... Binomial name Fratercula cirrhata (Pallas, 1769) The Tufted Puffin (Fratercula cirrhata) is a medium-sized pelagic seabird about 30 cm in length and weighing about three quarters of a kilogram. ... Binomial name (Linnaeus, 1758) Synonyms Strix scandiaca Linnaeus, 1758 Nyctea scandiaca Stephens, 1826 The Snowy Owl (Bubo scandiacus) is a large owl of the typical owl family Strigidae. ...

First Strikes

Year Theme Mintage Issue Price
2005 Common Loon 1,944 $14.95
2005 Terry Fox [11] 19,949 $14.95
2006 Lucky Loonie 20,010 $15.95
2006 With New Mint Mark 5,000 $29.95

The lucky loonie

In recent years, the golden-coloured loonie became associated with Canada's winning hockey and curling teams and has been viewed as a good-luck charm in international competition. The legend began during the 2002 Winter Olympics, when a Canadian icemaker for the ice surfaces in the ice hockey tournament, Trent Evans, had buried a loonie under centre ice. [12] The original reason for placing the loon was to assist in the puck-drop: the centre ice at Salt Lake was emblazoned with a large logo, and was missing the customary circle used by the referee and face-off players as a target for the puck - so he needed to add a some kind of a dot as a puck target that would not stand out, and a loon buried under the ice served well. Both the men's and women's hockey teams would win gold in the tournament, the men's 50 years to the day after their last gold medal victory. Following the Games, Team Canada executive director Wayne Gretzky recovered the coin and gave it to the Hockey Hall of Fame. Ice hockey, known simply as hockey in areas where it is more common than field hockey, is a team sport played on ice. ... Curling is a team sport with similarities to bowls and bocce, played on a rectangular sheet of carefully prepared ice by two teams of four players each. ... The 2002 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XIX Olympic Winter Games, were held in 2002 in Salt Lake City, Utah, United States. ... 2002 Winter Olympic Games Ice hockey games were held at the E Center and Peaks Ice Arena in Salt Lake City and Provo, Utah. ... The Canadian national mens hockey team is overseen by Hockey Canada. ... The Canadian national womens ice hockey team is controlled by Hockey Canada. ... Wayne Douglas Gretzky, OC (born January 26, 1961) is a retired Canadian professional ice hockey player who is currently part-owner and head coach of the Phoenix Coyotes. ... Hockey Hall of Fame logo The Hockey Hall of Fame, located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, is dedicated to the history of ice hockey with exhibits featuring memorabilia and NHL trophies (including the Stanley Cup) along with interactive activities. ...


A loonie was also used at the IIHF World Hockey Championships between Canada and Sweden on May 11, 2003. This lucky loonie is known affectionately as the Helsinki Loonie. It was hidden surreptitiously before the Gold-Medal hockey game and helped Team Canada to victory. After forward Anson Carter scored against Swedish goaltender Mikael Tellqvist in overtime to win the World Hockey Championship for Canada, Team Canada officials admitted they had placed a Loonie in the padding beneath the crossbar of the Swedish net. [13] Categories: Ice hockey stubs | Ice hockey ... Anson Carter (born June 6, 1974 in Scarborough, Ontario, Canada) is a Canadian professional ice hockey right winger in the National Hockey League who has played for the Washington Capitals, Boston Bruins, Edmonton Oilers, New York Rangers, Los Angeles Kings, Vancouver Canucks and Columbus Blue Jackets. ...


The legend is also prevalent in curling, as the Kevin Martin rink at the same Olympics had won silver medals on a sheet with silver-coloured quarters underneath the surface. At the 2006 Winter Olympics, the Canadian icemakers in the curling tournament buried two loonies, one at each end of the sheet — coincidentally, Brad Gushue would win the gold medal there. In the same Olympics, the icemakers at the hockey tournament announced that they would not bury a loonie under the ice. The men's team finished out of the medals while the women's team won gold. Curling is a team sport with similarities to bowls and bocce, played on a rectangular sheet of carefully prepared ice by two teams of four players each. ... Kevin Martin (left) with teammate Carter Rycroft Kevin Martin (born July 31, 1966) is a Canadian curler from Edmonton, Alberta. ... Neve and Gliz, the 2006 Olympics mascots, on display in Turin The 2006 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XX Olympic Winter Games, were celebrated in Turin, Italy from February 10, 2006, through February 26, 2006. ... Curling at the 2006 Winter Olympics was held in the town of Pinerolo, Italy from February 13 to February 24. ... Bradley Raymond Brad Gushue, ONL, LL.D. (hon. ... Ice hockey at the 2006 Winter Olympics was held at the Torino Palasport Olimpico and the Torino Esposizioni in Turin, Italy. ...


This legend is kept alive by the Royal Canadian Mint, which has since issued specially-designed "Lucky Loonies" for each year the summer and winter Olympics Games are held. Two new Olympic-themed loonies are due to be released in commemoration of the 2010 Winter Olympics being held in Vancouver-Whistler. Mint flag The Royal Canadian Mint (RCM, french Monnaie royale canadienne) produces all of Canadas circulation coins, and manufactures circulation coins on behalf of other nations. ... The 2010 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XXI Olympic Winter Games, are the next Winter Olympics, scheduled to be performed in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada in 2010. ... Motto: By Sea, Land, and Air We Prosper Location of Vancouver within the Greater Vancouver Regional District in British Columbia, Canada Coordinates: , Country  Canada Province  British Columbia Region Lower Mainland Regional District Greater Vancouver Incorporated 1886 Government  - Mayor Sam Sullivan (NPA)  - City Council List of Councilors Suzanne Anton (NPA) Peter... Location of Whistler within the Squamish-Lillooet District in British Columbia, Canada Coordinates: , Country Canada Province British Columbia Regional District Squamish-Lillooet Settled 1914 by Mrytle and Alex Philip Incorporated 1975 Government  - Mayor Ken Melamed  - Manager Bill Barratt  - Governing body Whistler Town Council  - MP Blair Wilson  - MLA Joan McIntyre Area...


Trivia

  • When the new coin portrait of Queen Elizabeth II was first issued in 1990, a legend surfaced that the artist had simply added the image of the so-called "King's crown" to a portrait of the Queen, and that she was never meant to be seen wearing that headgear. This is patently false; she posed personally for the portrait wearing one of her usual crowns.
  • An episode of Star Trek: Deep Space Nine ("Blaze of Glory") also made mention of a lucky loonie, although the episode's air date (12 May 1997) predates the more-recent Olympic tradition, making the two unrelated. The character, Michael Eddington, had a family heirloom in the form of a 22nd century Canadian one dollar coin that he called his "lucky loonie".
  • The town of Echo Bay, Ontario, home of loonie designer Robert-Ralph Carmichael, has erected an enormous loonie in honour of Mr. Carmichael along the highway.
  • The coin is actually a regular hendecagon (an 11-sided polygon).
  • On the Canadian version of Deal or No Deal, the loonie has replaced the $1USD case ("Toonie" is also present as the next highest case).
  • Robin Williams referenced the Loonie during his 2002 Live On Broadway special, taking a jab at its peculiar name. He said, "Canadian money is also called "the Looney"; how can you take an economic crisis seriously?"

Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor; born 21 April 1926) is Queen of sixteen sovereign states, holding each crown and title equally. ... Space station Star Trek: Deep Space Nine (ST:DS9 or STDS9 or DS9 for short) is a science fiction television series produced by Paramount and set in the Star Trek universe. ... Blaze of Glory is a fifth season episode of Star Trek: Deep Space Nine. ... is the 132nd day of the year (133rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Lieutenant Commander Michael Eddington (played by Kenneth Marshall) was a fictional character in the television show Star Trek: Deep Space Nine. ... The Big Loonie in Echo Bay. ... Categories: Math stubs | Polygons ... Deal or No Deal Canada is the Canadian version of the show Deal or No Deal, which premiered on February 4, 2007. ... Linda de Mol, host of Miljoenenjacht (and the sister of Endemols founder), enters the game shows set. ... Robin McLaurin Williams (born July 21, 1951)[1] is an Academy Award-winning American actor and comedian who has done television, stage, and film work. ...

References

  1. ^ Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins, 60th Anniversary Edition, p. 174
  2. ^ Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins, 60th Anniversary Edition, p. 175
  3. ^ Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins, 60th Anniversary Edition, p. 175
  4. ^ Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins, 60th Anniversary Edition, p. 177
  5. ^ 2006 Royal Canadian Mint Annual Report, p. 46
  6. ^ Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins, 60th Anniversary Edition, p. 177
  7. ^ 2006 Royal Canadian Mint Annual Report, p. 46
  8. ^ Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins, 60th Anniversary Edition, p. 315
  9. ^ Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins, 60th Anniversary Edition, p. 319
  10. ^ Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins, 60th Anniversary Edition, p. 322
  11. ^ Charlton Standard Catalogue of Canadian Coins, 60th Anniversary Edition, p. 177
  12. ^ http://www.mint.ca/luckyloonie/default.htm
  13. ^ http://www.hhof.com/html/newsloon2.shtml

External links


  Results from FactBites:
 
World's Largest Loonie Race - Whistler, BC: Pinkbike.com Article (559 words)
A long-time Whistler tradition, the Loonie Race, will be expanded and shared with the world as a featured event at the inaugural Summer Gravity Festival - Whistler's mountain bike celebration set for July 14-20.
Open to mountain bikers of all levels and abilities and hosted by WORCA (the Whistler Off-Road Cycling Association) on July 17, the World's Biggest Loonie Race is expected to be the largest competition of its kind.
The World's Largest Loonie Race is also a memorial event for Al Grey, former WORCA president who was instrumental in the growth and success of the organization.
Loonie - definition of Loonie in Encyclopedia (322 words)
It bears an image of a common loon, Canada's national bird, on the reverse and of Queen Elizabeth II on the obverse.
The switch occurred when Brian Mulroney (which rhymes with "loonie") was Prime Minister; hence the coin was in its early years sometimes called "Mulroney's loonie," but this term has largely died out.
Loonie (short for lunatic) is an inclusive term used by residents of the lunar colony in The Moon is a Harsh Mistress by Robert Heinlein.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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