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Encyclopedia > Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal of Japan

The Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal of Japan (内大臣 Naidaijin?) was an administrative post not of cabinet rank in the government of the Empire of Japan. The Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal was responsible for keeping the Imperial Seal of Japan. Official language Japanese Capital Tokyo Area 7. ... The National and Imperial Seal of Japan was originally the Imperial Seal, and is called 菊の御紋 Kiku No Gomon in Japanese, which, literally, means Noble Symbol of Chrysanthemum or Imperial Seal of Chrysanthemum . The Imperial Seal is used by members of the Japanese Imperial family. ...


The office of Naidaijin (literally "Inner Minister") was an ancient title predating the Taihō Code of 701. Fujiwara no Kamatari was the first person appointed to the post in 669. After the appointment of Fujiwara no Michitaka in 989, the office became permanently established, ranking just below that of Udaijin (Minister of the Left) and Sadaijin (Minister of the Right). The Taihō Code or Code of Taihō ) was an administrative reorganization enacted in 702 in Japan, at the end of the Asuka period. ... Fujiwara no Kamatari (藤原鎌足, 614–669 A.D.) was the founder of the Fujiwara clan in Japan. ... Fujiwara no Kamemichi (藤原 道隆; 953 - April 10, 95), the first son of Kaneie, was a kugyo (Japanese nobel) of Heian period who served as Kampaku, regent position. ...


The modern office was established in 1885, after the Meiji government established the cabinet; however, the Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal was separate from the cabinet, and acted as a direct advisor to the Emperor. He was also responsible for the administration of imperial documents such as rescripts and edicts. Petitions to the emperor and the court were also handled by the Lord Keeper's office, as well as the responses. This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ... A cabinet is a body of high-ranking members of government, typically representing the executive branch. ... The Lord Privy Seal or Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal is one of the traditional sinecure offices in the British Cabinet. ... His Imperial Majesty, Emperor Akihito. ... An edict is an announcement of a law, often associated with monarchism. ...


In 1907, the post was expanded to become the Naidaijin-fu (Office of the Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal) with a chief secretary, three secretaries and six assistants in order to handle the increased workload with the passing of the genrō The Genrō (元老) were retired elder Japanese statesmen, who served as informal advisors to the emperor, during the Meiji and Taisho periods in Japanese history. ...


After the start of Emperor Showa's reign in 1925, the office and position of the Lord Privy Seal became increasingly important, at the expense of the office of the prime minister. Political infighting within the Diet of Japan further boosted the power of the Lord Privy Seal. The Lord Privy Seal was able to strictly control who was allowed to have an audience with the emperor, as well as the flow of information. This made the final Lord Privy Seal Marquis Kido Kōichi in effect even more powerful than the prime minister. Hirohito (裕仁), the Shōwa Emperor (昭和天皇), (April 29, 1901 - January 7, 1989) reigned over Japan from 1926 to 1989. ... The Prime Minister of Japan (内閣総理大臣 Naikaku sōri daijin) is the English political nomenclature of the head of government of Japan, although the literal translation is Prime Minister of the Cabinet. ... This article is about the Japanese legislature. ... Marquis Koichi Kido ) (July 18, 1889 – April 6, 1977), served as Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal from 1940 to 1945, and was the closest advisor to Emperor Showa throughout World War II. Kido Kōichi was the grandson of Kido Takayoshi, one of the leaders of the Meiji Restoration. ...


After World War II, the Office of the Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal was officially abolished on 24 November 1945. This article is becoming very long. ... November 24 is the 328th day (329th on leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1945 (MCMVL) was a common year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1945 calendar). ...


[1].

[edit]

List of Lord Keepers Privy Seal

Name Dates as Lord Keeper
Sanjo Sanetomi 22 December 188518 February 1891
Tokudaiji Sanenori 21 February 189112 August 1912
Katsura Taro 21 August 191221 December 1912
Prince Fushimi Sadanaru 21 December 191213 January 1915
Oyama Iwao 23 April 191510 December 1916
Matsukata Masayoshi 2 May 191718 September 1922
Hirata Tosuke 19 September 192230 May 1925
Hamao Arata 30 March 192530 March 1925
Makino Nobuaki 30 March 192526 February 1935
Saito Makoto 26 February 193526 February 1936
Ikki Kitokuro 6 March 1936-6 March 1936
Yuasa Kurahei 6 March 19361 June 1940
Kido Kōichi 1 June 194024 November 1945
[edit]

Prince Sanjo Sanetomi (1837-1891), Imperial court noble, Japanese statesman, was one of the old court nobles of Japan, and figured prominently among the little band of reformers who accomplished the overthrow of feudalism and the restoration of the administration to the Mikado. ... December 22 is the 356th day of the year (357th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1885 (MDCCCLXXXV) is a common year starting on Thursday. ... February 18 is the 49th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1891 (MDCCCXCI) was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... February 21 is the 52nd day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1891 (MDCCCXCI) was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar). ... August 12 is the 224th day of the year (225th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1912 (MCMXII) was a leap year starting on Monday in the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Tuesday in the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... Katsura Taro Marquess Katsura Taro (æ¡‚ 太郎 Katsura Tarō), (1848-01-04–1913-10-10) was a Japanese soldier, politician and Prime Minister of Japan. ... August 21 is the 233rd day of the year (234th in leap years) in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1912 (MCMXII) was a leap year starting on Monday in the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Tuesday in the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... December 21 is the 355th day of the year (356th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1912 (MCMXII) was a leap year starting on Monday in the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Tuesday in the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... His Imperial Highness Prince Fushimi Sadanaru ) of Japan (9 June 1858 – 4 February 1923) was the 21st head of the Fushimi-no-miya ōke princely family of the Japanese imperial family, and a field marshal in the Imperial Japanese Army. ... December 21 is the 355th day of the year (356th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1912 (MCMXII) was a leap year starting on Monday in the Gregorian calendar (or a leap year starting on Tuesday in the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... January 13 is the 13th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1915 (MCMXV) was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... Iwao Oyama (During the Russo-Japanese War) Oyama Iwao (大山 å·Œ Ooyama Iwao) (born 10 October 1842 - 10 December 1916) was a Japanese field marshal, and one of the leaders of the Meiji Restoration. ... April 23 is the 113th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (114th in leap years). ... 1915 (MCMXV) was a common year starting on Friday (see link for calendar). ... December 10 is the 344th day (345th in leap years) of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1916 (MCMXVI) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... Matsukata Masayoshi (松方 正義; February 25, 1835–July 2, 1924) was a Japanese politician and the 4th (May 6, 1891 - August 8, 1892) and 6th (September 18, 1896 - January 12, 1898) Prime Minister of Japan. ... May 2 is the 122nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (123rd in leap years). ... 1917 (MCMXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar. ... September 18 is the 261st day of the year (262nd in leap years). ... 1922 (MCMXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... September 19 is the 262nd day of the year (263rd in leap years). ... 1922 (MCMXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar). ... May 30 is the 150th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (151st in leap years). ... 1925 (MCMXXV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... March 30 is the 89th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (90th in leap years). ... 1925 (MCMXXV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... March 30 is the 89th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (90th in leap years). ... 1925 (MCMXXV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... March 30 is the 89th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (90th in leap years). ... 1925 (MCMXXV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will take you to calendar). ... February 26 is the 57th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1935 (MCMXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... This article refers to a person; for other uses, see Makoto (disambiguation) Saito Makoto Viscount Saito Makoto (æ–Žè—¤ 実 Saitō Makoto, October 27, 1858–February 26, 1936) was a Japanese politician. ... February 26 is the 57th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1935 (MCMXXXV) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will take you to calendar). ... February 26 is the 57th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1936 (MCMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... March 6 is the 65th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (66th in Leap years). ... 1936 (MCMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... March 6 is the 65th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (66th in Leap years). ... 1936 (MCMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... March 6 is the 65th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (66th in Leap years). ... 1936 (MCMXXXVI) was a leap year starting on Wednesday (link will take you to calendar). ... June 1 is the 152nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (153rd in leap years), with 213 days remaining. ... 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1940 calendar). ... Marquis Koichi Kido ) (July 18, 1889 – April 6, 1977), served as Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal from 1940 to 1945, and was the closest advisor to Emperor Showa throughout World War II. Kido Kōichi was the grandson of Kido Takayoshi, one of the leaders of the Meiji Restoration. ... June 1 is the 152nd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (153rd in leap years), with 213 days remaining. ... 1940 (MCMXL) was a leap year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1940 calendar). ... November 24 is the 328th day (329th on leap years) of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... 1945 (MCMVL) was a common year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1945 calendar). ...

See also

[edit]

The Lord Privy Seal or Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal is one of the traditional sinecure offices in the British Cabinet. ... In the context of the Politics of France under the Republic, Keeper of the Seals (Garde des Sceaux) is a title held by the Minister of Justice. ...

References

  1. ^ http://www.ndl.go.jp/constitution/e/etc/glossary.html National Diet Library | Office of the Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal


 

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