Salk Institute, La Jolla, California

Louis Isadore Kahn (February 20, 1901/1902 – March 17, 1974) was a world-renowned architect who practiced in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He later served as a professor of architecture at the University of Pennsylvania and at Yale University. Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1600x1200, 838 KB)Salk Institute, La Jolla, California, USA taken on February 9, 2004 by Jim Harper. ... Image File history File links Download high resolution version (1600x1200, 838 KB)Salk Institute, La Jolla, California, USA taken on February 9, 2004 by Jim Harper. ... One of the beaches at La Jolla Cove La Jolla, California, is a seaside resort community comprised of 42,808[1] residents within the city of San Diego. ... February 20 is the 51st day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar. ... March 17 is the 76th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (77th in Leap years). ... 1974 (MCMLXXIV) was a common year starting on Tuesday. ... Architect at his drawing board, 1893 An architect is a person involved in the planning, designing and oversight of a buildings construction. ... Philadelphia is a village located in Jefferson County, New York. ... Official language(s) None Capital Harrisburg Largest city Philadelphia Area  Ranked 33rd  - Total 46,055 sq mi (119,283 km²)  - Width 160 miles (255 km)  - Length 280 miles (455 km)  - % water 2. ... The Parthenon on top of the Acropolis, Athens, Greece Architecture (from Latin, architectura and ultimately from Greek, αρχιτεκτων, a master builder, from αρχι- chief, leader and τεκτων, builder, carpenter) is the art and science of designing buildings and structures. ... The University of Pennsylvania (Penn is the moniker used by the university itself [2]) is a private, nonsectarian research university located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. ... Yale redirects here. ...

Life

Kahn (whose original surname was Schmalowski) was born in Kuressaare on the Estonian island of Saaremaa, then part of the Russian Empire. His actual birth year was never accurately recorded. In 1905 his Jewish family immigrated to the United States, fearing that his father would be recalled into the military during the Russo-Japanese War. He was raised in Philadelphia and became a naturalized citizen on May 15, 1914. County Saare County Mayor Urmas Treiel Area 14. ... This article is about the island. ... The word Jew ( Hebrew: יהודי) is used in a wide number of ways, but generally refers to a follower of the Jewish faith, a child of a Jewish mother, or someone of Jewish descent with a connection to Jewish culture or ethnicity and often a combination of these attributes. ... Insert non-formatted text here Combatants Imperial Russia Empire of Japan Strength 500,000 Soldiers 400,000 Soldiers Casualties 25,331 Killed 146,032 Wounded 47,387 Killed 173,425 Wounded Greater Manchuria, Russian (outer) Manchuria is region to upper right in lighter Red; Liaodong Peninsula is the wedge extending... Philadelphia is a village located in Jefferson County, New York. ... Naturalization is the process whereby a person becomes a national of a nation, or a citizen of a country, other than the one of his birth. ... May 15 is the 135th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (136th in leap years). ... 1914 (MCMXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday. ...

He trained in a rigorous Beaux-Arts tradition, with its emphasis on drawing, at the University of Pennsylvania. After completing his Master's degree in 1924, Kahn made a European tour and settled in the medieval walled city of Carcassonne (France), rather than any of the strongholds of classicism or modernism. In 1925–1926 the bowtie-sporting Kahn served as Chief Designer for the Sesquicentennial Exposition. From 1947 he spent a decade teaching at Yale, where his influence was paramount, then moved to Penn. His prominent apprentices include Moshe Safdie and Robert Venturi. Beaux-Arts architecture denotes the academic classical architectural style that was taught at the École des Beaux Arts in Paris, the home territory of this style, which influenced American architecture in the period 1885 – 1920. ... The University of Pennsylvania (Penn is the moniker used by the university itself [2]) is a private, nonsectarian research university located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. ... Location within France Cathars being expelled from Carcassone in 1209. ... Classicism door in Olomouc, The Czech Republic Teatr Wielki in Warsaw Church La Madeleine in Paris Classicism, in the arts, refers generally to a high regard for classical antiquity, as setting standards for taste which the classicist seeks to emulate. ... Modernism is a term which covers a variety of political, cultural and artistic movements rooted in the changes in Western society at the end of the 19th century and beginning of the 20th century. ... One option to tie a bowtie The bowtie is a fashion accessory, popularly worn with other formal attire, such as suits or dinner jackets. ... The Sesqui-Centennial International Exposition of 1926 was a worlds fair hosted in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania to celebrate the 150th anniversary of the signing of the Declaration of Independence, and the 50th anniversary of the 1876 Centennial Exposition. ... Moshe Safdie, CC, B.Arch, LL.D. , F.R.A.I.C., FAIA (born July 14, 1938) is an architect and urban designer. ... Robert Charles Venturi (June 25, 1925 -) is a Philadelphia-based architect who worked under Eero Saarinen and Louis Kahn before forming his own firm with John Rauch. ...

He died of a heart attack in a bathroom in Pennsylvania Station in New York City. He was not identified for three days, as he had crossed out the home address on his passport. He had just returned from a work trip to India, and despite his long career, he was deeply in debt at death. For the Pennsylvania Station in Newark, New Jersey or Baltimore, Maryland, see Pennsylvania Station (Newark) or Pennsylvania Station (Baltimore). ... Flag Seal Nickname: Big Apple Location Location in the state of New York Government Counties (Boroughs) Bronx (The Bronx) New York (Manhattan) Queens (Queens) Kings (Brooklyn) Richmond (Staten Island) Mayor Michael Bloomberg (R) Geographical characteristics Area     City 1,214. ...

Louis Kahn's work infused International style with a fastidious, highly personal taste, a poetry of light. His few projects reflect his deep personal involvement with each. Isamu Noguchi called him "a philosopher among architects". The Weissenhof Estate in Stuttgart, Germany (1927) The Weissenhof Estate in Stuttgart, Germany (1930) The International style was a major architectural trend of the 1920s and 1930s. ... Isamu Noguchi, 1941. ...

Kahn had three different families with three different women: his wife, Esther; Anne Tyng, a co-worker; and Harriet Pattison. His obituary in the New York Times, written by Paul Goldberger, famously mentions only Esther and his daughter by her as survivors. But in 2003, Kahn's son with Pattison, Nathaniel Kahn, released an Oscar-nominated biographical documentary about his father, titled My Architect: A Son's Journey, which gives glimpses of the architecture while focusing on talking to the people who knew him: family, friends and colleagues. It includes interviews with renowned architect contemporaries such as B. V. Doshi, Frank Gehry, Philip Johnson, I. M. Pei, and Robert A. M. Stern, but also an insider's view of Kahn's unusual family arrangements. Anne Griswold Tyng (born July 14, 1920) is an architect and professor. ... The New York Times is an internationally known daily newspaper published in New York City and distributed in the United States and many other nations worldwide. ... This article does not cite its references or sources. ... Nathaniel Kahn is an American documentary filmmaker. ... Academy Award The Academy Awards, popularly known as the Oscars, are the most prominent film awards in the United States and most watched awards ceremony in the world. ... == Bold textBold textDr Balkrishna Doshi, a Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects and a Fellow of the Indian Institute of Architects was born in Pune at 1927. ... Gehrys most famous work, the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, Spain Frank Owen Gehry, CC (born Ephraim Owen Goldberg, February 28, 1929 in Toronto, Canada) is an architect known for his sculptural approach to building design. ... IDS Center in Minneapolis Philip Cortelyou Johnson (July 8, 1906 – January 25, 2005) was an influential American architect. ... The Louvre Pyramid, Paris Ieoh Ming Pei (Chinese: 貝聿銘; Pinyin: Bèi Yùmíng; b. ... Robert A.M. Stern Robert Arthur Morton Stern, usually credited as Robert A. M. Stern, (born May 23, 1939) is an American architect and Dean of the [[Yale University School of Architecture. ...

The unusual manner of his death is used as a point of departure and a metaphor for Kahn's "nomadic" life in the film. There is a memorial park in his honor at 11th & Pine Sreets in Philadelphia. 39.945114° N 75.160203° W Philadelphia is a village located in Jefferson County, New York. ...

Important works

Jatiyo Sangshad Bhaban, Dhaka hosts the national parliament of Bangladesh

• Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, Connecticut (1951–1953), the first significant commission of Louis Kahn and his first masterpiece, replete with technical innovations, like a floor slab system giving access to mechanical systems, and a somewhat 'brutalist' shock to Yale's neo-Gothic context
• Richards Medical Research Laboratories, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, (1957–1965), regarding which Kahn said, “No space you can devise can satisfy these requirements. I thought what they should have was a corner for thought, in a word, a studio instead of slices of space”
• Jonas Salk Institute, La Jolla, California, (1959–1965), divided into work and contemplative spaces suffused with light and the ocean
• Phillips Exeter Academy Library, Exeter, New Hampshire, (1965–1972), awarded the Twenty-Five year award by the American Institute of Architects
• Jatiyo Sangshad Bhaban (National Assembly Building) in Dhaka, Bangladesh (1962–1974), considered to be his masterpiece and one of the great monuments of International Modernism
• Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth, Texas, (1967–1972)
• Yale Center for British Art, New Haven, Connecticut, (1969–1974)
• Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad in India

Image File history File links Jatiyo_Sangshad_Bhaban_(Roehl). ... Image File history File links Jatiyo_Sangshad_Bhaban_(Roehl). ... Jatiyo Sangshad Bhaban, designed by Louis I. Kahn, houses the National Parliament of Bangladesh. ... Dhaka (previously Dacca; Bangla: ঢাকা Ḍhākā), population 12,560,000[1] (2005 UN projection for statistical metropolitan area), is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh. ... Yale redirects here. ... Brutalism is an architectural style that spawned from the Modernist architectural movement and which flourished from the 1950s to the 1970s. ... The University of Pennsylvania (Penn is the moniker used by the university itself [2]) is a private, nonsectarian research university located in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. ... Salk Institute Salk Institute The Salk Institute for Biological Studies is an independent non-profit educational research organization in La Jolla, California. ... One of the beaches at La Jolla Cove La Jolla, California, is a seaside resort community comprised of 42,808[1] residents within the city of San Diego. ... The Academy Building Phillips Exeter Academy (also called Exeter, Phillips Exeter, or PEA) is a co-educational independent boarding school for grades 9-12 (also offers a post-graduate year), located on 471. ... The Phillips Exeter Academy Library at Phillips Exeter Academy in Exeter, NH was designed by Louis Kahn and completed in 1971. ... Squamscott River Falls in 1907, Exeter, NH Exeter is a town located in Rockingham County, New Hampshire. ... The American Institute of Architects (AIA) is the professional organization for architects in the United States. ... Jatiyo Sangshad Bhaban, designed by Louis I. Kahn, houses the National Parliament of Bangladesh. ... Dhaka (previously Dacca; Bangla: ঢাকা Ḍhākā), population 12,560,000[1] (2005 UN projection for statistical metropolitan area), is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh. ... The Kimbell Art Museum is situated in the Cultural District of Fort Worth, Texas. ... Flag Seal Nickname: Cowtown Location Location in the state of Texas Coordinates , Government Counties Tarrant County Denton County Mayor Michael J. Moncrief Geographical characteristics Area     City 298. ... The Yale Center for British Art is an art museum associated with Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut in the United States. ... Nickname: The Elm City Location in Connecticut Coordinates: ) Counties New Haven County Mayor John DeStefano, Jr. ... IIM Ahmedabad // Overview IIM Ahmedabad, also known as IIMA, was the first of the string of IIMs to be established in India. ...

Timeline of Works

Kimbell Art Museum

All dates refer to the year work commenced Image File history File links Kimbell_Art_Museum. ... Image File history File links Kimbell_Art_Museum. ...

• 1951 - Yale University Art Gallery
• 1954 - Trenton Bath House
• 1957 - Richards Medical Center
• 1959 - Salk Institute
• 1959 - Esherick House
• 1959 - First Unitarian Church of Rochester
• 1960 - Erdman Hall Dormitories
• 1960 - Norman Fisher House
• 1963 - Institute of Public Administration
• 1962 - National Assembly Building, Dhaka, Bangladesh
• 1967 - Exeter Library
• 1967 - Kimbell Art Museum
• 1969 - Yale Center for British Art

The Yale University Art Gallery is located at 1111 Chapel Street in New Haven, Connecticut. ... The Trenton Bath House is a pivotal design from one of the masters of modern architecture. ... Salk Institute Salk Institute The Salk Institute for Biological Studies is an independent non-profit educational research organization in La Jolla, California. ... The Esherick House is located on Chestnut Hill, Pennsylvania, USA. It was designed by American architect Louis Kahn. ... The First Unitarian Church in Rochester, New York was designed by architect Louis Kahn in 1959 to replace the previous church designed in 1859 by architect Richard Upjohn, founder of the American Institute of Architects or AIA. Kahns idea of the building was one that represented the ideas of... Jātiyo Sangshad Bhaban is the National Assembly Building of Bangladesh, located in the capital Dhaka. ... The Library at Phillips Exeter in Exeter, NH was designed by Louis Kahn and completed in 1971. ... The Kimbell Art Museum is situated in the Cultural District of Fort Worth, Texas. ... The Yale Center for British Art is an art museum associated with Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut in the United States. ...

External links

• Friends Of The Trenton Bath House
• The Trenton Bath House of Louis Kahn
• A Site About Louis Kahn's Bath House
• Great Buildings on-line, with links
• Factsheet
• Honoring Kahn at his centennial, with photographs
• Drawings for the Kimbell Art Museum, Beaux-Arts training as applied to Modernism
• My Architect, biographical movie (IMDb, 2003)
• The Louis Kahn Archive, University of Pennsylvania
• Space is the place, a personal collection of photographs taken at various Kahn buildings]
• Yale University Art Gallery - Louis I. Kahn building, information from the Yale University Art Gallery on the renovations being done to highlight Kahn's original intentions for the YUAG building.]