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Unterfranken (Lower Franconia) is one of the three administrative regions of Franconia in Bavaria (seven regions), Germany (32 regions).
It's the north-west part of Franconia and consists of three district-free cities ( "Kreisfreie Städte" ) and nine country districts ( "Landkreise" ). Area and population City or district population(2002) area/km² communities City of Aschaffenburg 68,682 5.1% 63 o.7% 1 o.3% City of Schweinfurt .. 54,670 4.1% 36 o.4% 1 o.3% City of Würzburg ..... 131,582 9.8% 88 1.0% 1 o.3% Aschaffenburg ........ 174,863 13.0% 699 8.2% 32 10.4% Bad Kissingen ........ 109,382 8.1% 1,137 13.3% 26 8.4% Haßberge ............. 88,301 6.6% 956 11.2% 26 8.4% Kitzingen ............ 89,335 6.6% 684 8.0% 31 10.1% Main-Spessart ........ 132,393 9.8% 1,322 15.5% 40 13.0% Miltenberg ........... 131,568 9.8% 716 8.4% 32 10.4% Rhön-Grabfeld ........ 86,811 6.5% 1,022 12.0% 37 12.0% Schweinfurt .......... 116,868 8.7% 841 9.9% 29 9.4% Würzburg ............. 159,845 11.9% 968 11.3% 52 16.9% Lower Franconia 1,344,300 100.0% 8,532 100.0% 308 100.0% Historical Population of Lower Franconia: 1939: 844,732 1950: 1,038,930 1961: 1,089,983 1970: 1,181,309 1987: 1,202,711 2002: 1,344,300 Historical country districts Until the municipal reform ( "Kreisreform" ) in June 1972 Lower Franconia had 22 country districts, 16 of them were attached to the other six existing country districts Aschaffenburg, Bad Kissingen, Kitzingen, Miltenberg, Schweinfurt, Würzburg or united to one of the three new country districts Haßberge, Main-Spessart, Rhön-Grabfeld. Old country district Now part of the country district(s) Alzenau .............. Aschaffenburg Bad Brückenau ........ Bad Kissingen Bad Neustadt/Saale.... Rhön-Grabfeld Ebern ................ Haßberge Gemünden ............. Main-Spessart Gerolzhofen .......... Schweinfurt, Kitzingen Hammelburg ........... Bad Kissingen Haßfurt .............. Haßberge Hofheim/Unterfranken . Haßberge Karlstadt ............ Main-Spessart Königshofen .......... Rhön-Grabfeld Lohr ................. Main-Spessart Marktheidenfeld ...... Main-Spessart, Miltenberg, Würzburg Mellrichstadt ........ Rhön-Grabfeld Obernburg ............ Miltenberg Ochsenfurt ........... Würzburg Wellknown peoples Education and startUps University/Fachhochschulen: - Julius Maximilians Universität
- Fachhochschule Aschaffenburg
- Fachhochschule Würzburg-Schweinfurt
startUp centers: - Zentec, Großwallstadt
- RSG Rhön-Saale Gründerzentrum, Bad Kissingen
- GRIBS Gründer- und Innovationszentrum, Schweinfurt
- Chancencenter Maintal, Schweinfurt
- TGZ Technologie- und Gründerzentrum, Würzburg
- ZmK Zentrum für moderne Kommunikationstechnologien, Würzburg
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