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Chart datum - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (168 words) |
 | The chart datum is the level of water that charted depths displayed on nautical charts are measured from. |
 | Chart datum is height of water at the lowest possible theoretical tide also known as the lowest astronomical tide (commmonly abbreviated to "LAT"). |
 | To calculate whether an area that dries is under water, subtract the drying height from the height of the tide. |
| Tides (1502 words) |
 | Tides are the periodic rise and fall, or vertical movement of the levels of the worlds oceans. |
 | Tides are generated by the effect on the Earth's oceans by gravitational forces between the earth, the moon and the sun, by centrifugal force due to the Earth's rotation, and by centrifugal force due to the Earth's solar orbit. |
 | This is the lowest astronomical tide recorded over a solar cycle of 18.6 years, and is the datum or reference point for all soundings on charts and tidal heights.This fact is clearly noted in the tide tables. |