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Encyclopedia > Lugo, Italy
Comune di Lugo

Municipal coat of arms
Country Flag of Italy Italy
Region Emilia-Romagna
Province Ravenna (RA)
Mayor Raffaele Cortesi (since 2004-06-13)
Elevation 15 m
Area 116 km²
Population
 - Total (as of 2005) 31,927
 - Density 275/km²
Time zone CET, UTC+1
Coordinates 44°25′N 11°55′E
Gentilic Lughesi
Dialing code 0545
Postal code 48022
Frazioni Ascensione, Belricetto, Bizzuno, Cà di Lugo, Campanile, Chiesanuova, Ciribella, Giovecca, Passogatto, San Bernardino, San Lorenzo, Santa Maria in Fabriago, San Potito, Villa San Martino, Viola, Voltana, Zagonara.
Patron St. Illarus
 - Day May 15

Location of Lugo in Italy
Website: www.comune.rimini.it

Lugo is a town and comune in the northern Italian region of Emilia Romagna, in the province of Ravenna. Image File history File links Lugo_(RA)-Stemma. ... Image File history File links Flag_of_Italy. ... The Regions of Italy were granted a degree of regional autonomy in the 1948 constitution, which states that the constitutions role is: to recognize, protect and promote local autonomy, to ensure that services at the State level are as decentralized as possible, and to adapt the principles and laws... Emilia-Romagna is one of the 20 Regions of Italy. ... In Italy, the province (in Italian: provincia) is an administrative division of an intermediate level, between municipality (comune) and region (Regione). ... Ravenna (It. ... 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ... June 13 is the 164th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (165th in leap years), with 201 days remaining. ... 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar. ... Time zones of Europe: Light colours indicate countries not observing daylight saving Central European Time (CET) is one of the names of the time zone that is 1 hour ahead of Coordinated Universal Time. ... Central European Time West Africa Time British Summer Time* Irish Summer Time* Western European Summer Time* Category: ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with ethnonym. ... Here are a list of area codes in Italy. ... A frazione, in Italy, is the name given in administrative law to a type of territorial subdivision of a comune; for other subdivisions, see municipio, circoscrizione, quartiere. ... May 15 is the 135th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (136th in leap years). ... Image File history File links Italy_Regions_220px_(including_Pelagie_Islands). ... Image File history File links Red_pog. ... In Italy, the comune, (plural comuni) is the basic administrative unit of both provinces and regions, and may be properly approximated in casual speech by the English word township or municipality. ... Emilia-Romagna is one of the 20 Regions of Italy. ... Ravenna (It. ...


History

A settlement in where is now the city is mentioned for the first time in 782 AD, but the names Lucus appears only in 1071. In 1161 it was a fief of the Counts of Cunio, but in 1202 it returned to the Papal States. It was later a possession of the Da Polenta, Pepoli, Visconti and Este; the latter mainained it until 1597, when the city was again annexed to the Papal States. Events Alcuin becomes teacher to Charlemagne and his court. ... Events Byzantine Empire loses Battle of Manzikert to Turkish army under Alp Arslan. ... Events Bartholomew Iscanus becomes Bishop of Exeter. ... Map of the Papal States. ... Da Polenta is the name of a castle in Romagna, and of an old noble Italian family. ... Visconti was a noble family that ruled Milan during the Middle Ages and Early Renaissance period. ... For Tolkiens fictional character, see Estë To know more about the city, see Este The House of Este is a European princely dynasty. ... Events 17 January - A court case in Guildford recorded evidence that a certain plot of land was used for playing “kreckett” (i. ...

The Este Castle.
The Este Castle.

In 1424 the Castle of Zagonara (now destroyed) was the seat of the homonymous battle, in which a Milanese army defeated the Florentines. Image File history File links Lugo_Castello_010423. ... Image File history File links Lugo_Castello_010423. ... Events August 17 - Battle of Verneuil - An English force under John, Duke of Bedford defeats a larger French army under the Duke of Alençon, John Stuart, and Earl Archibald of Douglas. ... Combatants Duchy of Milan Republic of Florence Commanders Angelo della Pergola Alberico Novello da Barbiano Carlo I Malatesta Pandolfo III Malatesta Strength 4,000 cavalry, 4,000 infantry 8,000/9,000 cavalry, 3,000 infantry The Battle of Zagonara was fought on July 28, 1424 at Zagonara (Lugo di...


When in 1797 the French revolutionary forces invaded northern Italy, Barnaba Chiaramonti (later pope as Pius VII), still as Bishop of Imola), addressed to his flock to refrain from useless resistance to the overwhelming and threatening forces of the enemy. The town of Lugo refused to submit to the invaders and was delivered up to a pillage which had an end only when the prelate, who had counselled subjection, suppliantly cast himself on his knees before General Augereau. 1797 (MDCCXCVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 11-day-slower Julian calendar). ... Pius VII, né Giorgio Barnaba Luigi Chiaramonti, (August 14, 1740 - August 20, 1823) was Pope from March 14, 1800 to August 20, 1823. ... The current Pope is Benedict XVI (born Joseph Alois Ratzinger), who was elected at the age of 78 on 19 April 2005. ... The diocese of Imola (Diocesis Imolensis in Latin) is a Roman Catholic territory in Romagna, northern Italy. ... Pierre François Charles Augereau, duc de Castiglione Pierre François Charles Augereau, duc de Castiglione (October 21, 1757 – June 12, 1816) was a French General, marshal of France and protagonist of both the French Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars. ...


In 1859, by a plebiscite, Lugo joined the newly born Kingdom of Italy. During World War II, the Serio river formed the frontline between the German and Allied occupation areas from December 1944 until April 10, 1945. The city suffered heavy destruction but recovered quickly after the end of the conflict. 1859 (MDCCCLIX) is a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar). ... A referendum (plural: referendums or referenda) or plebiscite is a direct vote in which an entire electorate is asked to either accept or reject a particular proposal. ... Italian unification, also known as Risorgimento (resurrection), was a historical process by which the Kingdom of Sardinia (ruled by the Savoy dynasty with Turin as its capital) gradually conquered the Italian peninsula, including the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies, the Duchy of Modena, the Grand Duchy of Tuscany, the Duchy... Combatants Major Allied powers: United Kingdom France Soviet Union United States Republic of China and others Major Axis powers: Germany Italy Japan and others Commanders Winston Churchill Charles de Gaulle Joseph Stalin Franklin Roosevelt Chiang Kai-Shek Adolf Hitler Benito Mussolini Hideki Tojo Casualties Military dead: 17,000,000 Civilian... April 10 is the 100th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (101st in leap years). ... Year 1945 (MCMXLV) was a common year starting on Monday (the link is to a full 1945 calendar). ...


Main sights

  • Rocca Estense (Este Castle). It is the Town Hall from 1797. The current appearance dates from 1500, when the old fortress was rebuilt; the eastern side was erected during the Napoleonic occupation. The interior houses portraits of famous Lughesi, a lunette attributed to Mino da Fiesole and a noteworthy 19th century garden.
  • The Oratorio of Croce Coperta, with 15th century frescoes.
  • The Collegiata church, rebuilt in the 18th century over a 13th century Franciscan edifice, has a suggestive 15th century cloister.
  • San Francesco di Paola (1890), houses a precious polychrome terracotta sculpture of Dead Christ (15th century).

In architecture, a lunette (diminutive of French lune, moon) is a half-moon shaped space, either masonry or void. ... It has been suggested that this article or section be merged with Mino di Giovanni. ...

Notable people


Count Francesco Baracca, standing by his plane with the famous prancing horse logo, later to become the emblem for the Ferrari car. ... Gioacchino Antonio Rossini (February 29, 1792 — November 13, 1868) was an Italian musical composer who wrote more than 30 operas as well as sacred music and chamber music. ...



 

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