Luna 1959A (E-1A series) was the fifth Soviet attempt at an unmanned space mission to the Moon. It was launched on June 16, 1959. It was an impactor spacecraft designed to crash into the Moon. It was similar in design to Luna 2. Luna 2 Soviet moon probe. ... Luna 2 Soviet moon probe. ... Luna 2 (E-1A series) was the second of the Soviet Unions Luna program spacecraft launched in the direction of the Moon. ... Unmanned space missions are those using remote-controlled spacecraft. ... Bulk silicate composition (estimated wt%) SiO2 44. ... Luna 2 (E-1A series) was the second of the Soviet Unions Luna program spacecraft launched in the direction of the Moon. ...
The mission was a failure. During launch, the guidance system of the rocket failed and did not make it to Earth orbit.
Luna 1 is the first spacecraft to reach the vicinity of the Moon and the first of the Luna programme of Soviet automatic interplanetary stations successfully launched in the direction of the Moon. ... The Luna programme (occasionally called Lunik) was a series of unmanned space missions sent to the Moon by the Soviet Union between 1959 and 1976. ... Luna 2 (E-1A series) was the second of the Soviet Unions Luna program spacecraft launched in the direction of the Moon. ...