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Encyclopedia > Macadamia nut
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Macadamia Nut

Macadamia nuts
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Macadamia
F.Muell.
Species

Macadamia integrifolia
Macadamia tetraphylla Download high resolution version (480x640, 101 KB)macadamia nuts not yet ripen. ... Scientific classification or biological classification is how biologists group and categorize extinct and living species of organisms. ... Divisions Green algae land plants (embryophytes) non-vascular embryophytes Hepatophyta - liverworts Anthocerophyta - hornworts Bryophyta - mosses vascular plants (tracheophytes) seedless vascular plants Lycopodiophyta - clubmosses Equisetophyta - horsetails Pteridophyta - true ferns Psilotophyta - whisk ferns Ophioglossophyta - adderstongue ferns seed plants (spermatophytes) †Pteridospermatophyta - seed ferns Pinophyta - conifers Cycadophyta - cycads Ginkgophyta - ginkgo Gnetophyta - gnetae Magnoliophyta - flowering... Classes Magnoliopsida - Dicots Liliopsida - Monocots The flowering plants (also called angiosperms) are a major group of land plants. ... Orders see text Dicotyledons or dicots are flowering plants whose seed contains two embryonic leaves or cotyledons. ... Families See text The Proteales are an order of flowering plants, which belong among the basal eudicots. ... Genera See text The Proteaceae are a large family of flowering plants, which includes 75-80 genera and 1500 species of evergreen trees, shrubs, and herbs. ... Baron Ferdinand Jacob Heinrich von Mueller (German: Müller) (June 30, 1825 - October 10, 1896) was a German-Australian physician, geographer, and most notably botanist. ...

The macadamia nut is the fruit of a tree native to the east coast of Australia. There are several species of which only two, Macadamia integrifolia and Macadamia tetraphylla, are of commercial importance. In fact, the remainder of the Macadamia genus possess poisonous and/or inedible nuts, such as Macadamia whelanii and Macadamia ternifolia. Hazelnuts from the Common Hazel Chestnuts // Botanical definition A nut in botany is a simple dry fruit with one seed (rarely two) in which the ovary wall or part of it becomes very hard (stony or woody) at maturity. ... The coniferous Coast Redwood, the tallest tree species on earth A tree can be defined as a large, perennial, woody plant. ...


The two species of edible Macadamia readily hybridize and Macadamia tetraphylla is rare in the wild due to this.

Blossom of macadamia nut tree
Blossom of macadamia nut tree

The tree is an evergreen that grows to a height of 25 feet (7.6 meters) and bears clusters of small white flowers. It grows best in subtropical climates with well drained soil and annual rainfall of 40 to 100 inches (1,000 to 2,500 mm). Blossoms of Macadamia nut tree. ... Blossoms of Macadamia nut tree. ... The metre, or meter (symbol: m) is the SI base unit of length. ... Mid-19th century tool for converting between different standards of the inch An inch is an Imperial and U.S. customary unit of length. ... A millimetre (American spelling: millimeter), symbol mm is an SI unit of length that is equal to one thousandth of a metre. ...


The nutmeat is generally a creamy white in color, but sometimes has a yellowish tinge. It has a delicate flavor that is highly prized by many. Macadamias are consumed roasted or as an ingredient of cakes, pastries and confections. They are also finding a place in main dishes similar to the way that almonds and cashews are used in Asian cuisine. Binomial name Prunus dulcis (Mill. ... Binomial name Anacardium occidentale L. The Cashew (Anacardium occidentale) is a tree in the flowering plant family Anacardiaceae. ... Asian cuisine is a term for the various cuisines of East and Southeast Asia and for fusion dishes based on combining them. ...


Macadamia nut oil is prized for containing approximately 22% palmitoleic acid [1] which makes it a botanical alternative to mink oil (approx. 17%). This relatively high content of "cushiony" palmitoleic acid plus macadamia's high oxidative stability make it a desirable ingredient in skincare cosmetics. 9-Hexadecenoic acid Also: (Z)-9-Hexadecenoic acid; 9-cis-hexadecenoic acid; cis-9-hexadecenoic acid; cis-palmitoleic acid An unsaturated fatty acid that is a common constituent of the glycerides of human adipose tissue. ... Mink oil is made from the thick fatty layer minks have just under their skins. ...

Macadamia nut in its shell and roasted nut ready to eat
Macadamia nut in its shell and roasted nut ready to eat

Named after botanist John Macadam, the first commercial orchard was established in Australia in the late 1880s. Commercial production began in Hawaii during the 1920s and thereafter spread to California, Mexico and other regions with similar climate. The leading commercial producers today are Australia, Hawaii and Malawi. Macadamia nut in its shell, dry roasted nut. ... Macadamia nut in its shell, dry roasted nut. ... Categories: Stub | 1827 births | 1865 deaths | Botanists ... State nickname: The Aloha State Official languages Hawaiian and English Capital Honolulu Largest city Honolulu Governor Linda Lingle (R) Senators Daniel Inouye (D) Daniel Akaka (D) Area  - Total  - % water Ranked 43rd 28,337 km² 41. ... State nickname: The Golden State Official languages English Capital Sacramento Largest city Los Angeles Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger (R) Senators Dianne Feinstein (D) Barbara Boxer (D) Area  - Total  - % water Ranked 3rd 410,000 km² 4. ... State nickname: The Aloha State Official languages Hawaiian and English Capital Honolulu Largest city Honolulu Governor Linda Lingle (R) Senators Daniel Inouye (D) Daniel Akaka (D) Area  - Total  - % water Ranked 43rd 28,337 km² 41. ...


Trivia

  • The macadamia nut is the only plant food native to Australia that is produced and exported in any significant quantity.
  • The macadamia tree does not begin to produce commercially edible nuts until it is five to seven years old.
  • The macadamia nut's kernel is extremely hard to mine out of its shell, but after some time in a warm and dry place the shell is known to develop big cracks. The nut can be opened then with a screwdriver. That is true at least for the nuts sold commerically in Europe.

External link

  • Australia's most delicious bush nut

  Results from FactBites:
 
Encyclopedia: Macadamia nut (935 words)
The macadamia nut is the fruit of a tree native to the east coast of Australia.
Macadamia nut oil is prized for containing approximately 22% palmitoleic acid [1] which makes it a botanical alternative to mink oil (approx.
Macadamias are widely used in a variety of sweet and savory dishes.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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