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Encyclopedia > Magic circle (Wicca)
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For the magician's organization, see Magic Circle. This article is about the magicians organization. ...

Magic Circle, by John William Waterhouse (1886)
Magic Circle, by John William Waterhouse (1886)

In Wicca and other pagan traditions, there exists a practice known as casting a circle or "circle casting". Circle casting is generally done with salt, crystals, candles or other purifying materials, and requires special rituals to be considered effective. Jump to: navigation, search Image File history File links Download high resolution version (743x1000, 63 KB) John William Waterhouse (1849-1917) - Magic Circle (1886) File links The following pages link to this file: John William Waterhouse Magic circle (Wicca) ... Jump to: navigation, search Image File history File links Download high resolution version (743x1000, 63 KB) John William Waterhouse (1849-1917) - Magic Circle (1886) File links The following pages link to this file: John William Waterhouse Magic circle (Wicca) ... A Hamadrayad The Lady of Shalott Hylas and the Nymphs Ophelia John William Waterhouse (April 6, 1849 – February 10, 1917) was a British neo-classical and Pre-Raphaelite painter most famous for his paintings of female characters from mythology and literature. ... Jump to: navigation, search A Neo-Pagan pentagram (circumscribed): a symbol used by many Wiccans. ... Jump to: navigation, search Neopaganism (sometimes Neo-Paganism) describes a heterogeneous group of new religious movements which attempt to revive ancient, mainly pre-Christian and often pre-Judaic Indo-European religions. ...


By tracing a circle or pentacle, the practitioner consecrates an area within this shape for either temporary or permanent protection. This circle affords those within it to carry out magical rituals or spells without interference. Most traditions will say that one must go around the circle widdershins (clock-wise) three times: once to cleanse the circle with salt, a second time to cleanse it with water, and a third time to cleanse the circle with incense. A common incense to use is frankinsence or myrrh. A pentagram, pentacle, pentalpha, or pentangle A pentagram is a five-pointed star drawn with five straight strokes. ...


However, the main reason for casting a circle is to contain the energy raised within it. As more and more energy is raised from chanting and dancing the energy becomes more concentrated. After the circle has been cast it is believed that if forms a "cone of power"; which starts on the ground as the circle shape and extends upwards to make a point, thus creating a cone shape (this is also where the shape for a "witches' hat" comes from). When magic is done being performed, the energy is then released through this point to enter the universe and serve its purpose.


This circle is also believed to be an area which straddles two dimensions or realities. It becomes a sacred space between the mudane world and the otherside. Also known as the "veil between worlds".


The most common set-up for a Wiccan circle would be with four (4) candles, one at each cardinal direction:

 • North: green for the element of Earth • East: yellow for the element of Air • South: red for the element of Fire • West: blue for the element of Water 

Optionally, one could put a purple candle in the center to represent the spirit elemental or even use only white candles for each direction.


The effectiveness of any barriers being created can strongly depend on how much meditation the practitioner has done, the concentration they put into the rituals, and even what direction they are facing. Most Wiccans face East and put their altars in the East to petition the sunrise, but others face North for the North Star or to start with the Earth when casting a circle.

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Other Purposes

The purpose of circle casting sometimes may not be for protection, but for allowing the practitioner to achieve harmony with Earth or self-purification. They may put themselves within the circle as a way to focus the power that they are conjuring into a small area rather than allow it to extend all over the place.


Maintaining the Circle

The barrier is fragile and sensitive to things passing through it. Leaving or passing through the circle often weakens or dispels the barrier. Most Wiccans agree that animals do not disturb the circle and can pass freely through it. Although dogs have been known to acknowledge the boundries of the circle and will not enter.


In order to leave a circle and keep it intact, Wiccans believe you must cut a door in the energy of the circle. Using the athame, an archway is "cut" in the circle, at which point anything may pass through without harming the circle. Jump to: navigation, search Athame Athame or athamé is what some practitioners of ritual magick call their ceremonial knives. ...


Closing the Circle

The circle is usually closed or "grounded" by the practitioner after they have finished by brushing the salt away with the hand or blowing the candles out. Sometimes the effect of the barrier may remain after closing it. The term "closed" or "grounded" is used since the circle is not seen as being "broken". Rather, the practitioner will close down the circle as a kind of retirement instead of breaking the circle, which would imply that the spell or ritual itself is broken as a result.


Origins of Circle Casting

It is not known where the idea of casting a circle for magickal purposes originates from. It is known that circles were used in Egyptian rituals, but these were used in quite a different way to how it is used in a Wiccan ritual.


See also


  Results from FactBites:
 
Magic circle (Wicca) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (1044 words)
Circle casting is generally done with salt or some other purifying materials, and requires special rituals to be effective.
She may put herself within the circle as a way to focus the power that she is conjuring into a small area rather than allow it to extend all over the place, or hit different area randomly.
However, others claimed that wearing charms is better that circles because circle casting traps the person in the very area that she casts.
Magic (paranormal) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (4503 words)
These magical forces are said to exist in addition to and alongside the four fundamental forces of nature: gravity, electromagnetism, the strong nuclear force and the weak nuclear force.
Sympathetic magic involves the use of physical objects which resemble the object or objects one hopes to influence; the Voodoo dolls of "New Orleans Voodoo" are an example of this.
Magic has been portrayed in numerous games, in which magic is a characteristic available to players in certain circumstances or to certain types of player characters.
  More results at FactBites »

 

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