NationMaster - Encyclopedia: Mahakasyapa

Part of a series on Buddhism Buddhism is a dharmic, non-theistic religion, a philosophy, and a system of psychology. ... Image File history File links Lotus-buddha. ...
History The History of Buddhism spans from the 6th century BCE to the present, starting with the birth of the Buddha Siddhartha Gautama. ...
Dharmic religions Timeline of Buddhism Buddhist councils map showing the prevalence of Dharmic (yellow) and Abrahamic (purple) religions in each country. ... 563 BCE: SiddhÄrtha Gautama, Buddha-to-be, is born in Lumbini, Ancient India. ... // 1st Buddhist council (5th century BC) The first Buddhist council was held soon after the death of the Buddha under the patronage of king Ajatasatru, and presided by a monk named Mahakasyapa, at Rajagaha (todays Rajgir). ...
Foundations Several Buddhist terms and concepts lack direct translations into English that cover the breadth of the original term. ...
Four Noble Truths Noble Eightfold Path The Five Precepts Nirvāna · Three Jewels The Four Noble Truths (Pali: Chattari Arya Sachchhani, Chinese: å››è–è«¦ SÃ¬shÃ¨ngdÃ¬), being among the most fundamental Buddhist teachings, appear many times throughout the most ancient Buddhist texts, the Pali Canon. ... The Dharma wheel, often used to represent the Noble Eightfold Path The Noble Eightfold Path (PÄli: , Ariyo aá¹á¹haá¹…giko maggo; Sanskrit: , Ä€rya á¹£á¹Äá¹…ga mÄrgaá¸¥; Chinese: å…«æ£é“, BÄzhÃ¨ngdÃ o; Japanese: å…«æ£é“, HasshÅdÅ) is, in the Buddhist tradition as taught by the Buddha ÅšÄkyamuni, considered to be the... The five precepts (Pali: PaÃ±casÄ«la, Sanskrit: PaÃ±caÅ›Ä«la Ch: äº”æˆ’ wÇ” jiÃ¨, Sinhala: à¶´à¶±à·Šà·ƒà·’à¶½à·Š) constitute the basic Buddhist code of ethics, undertaken by lay followers of the Buddha Gautama. ... (Devanagari , Pali: NibbÄna à¤¨à¤¿à¤¬à¥à¤¬à¤¾à¤¨ -- Chinese: æ¶…æ§ƒ; Pinyin: niÃ¨pÃ¡n, Japanese: nehan, Thai: Nibpan à¸™à¸´à¸žà¸žà¸²à¸™ ), is a Sanskrit word from India that literally means extinction (as in a candle flame) and/or extinguishing (i. ... The Triratna or Three Jewels symbol, on a Buddha footprint. ...
Key Concepts Several Buddhist terms and concepts lack direct translations into English that cover the breadth of the original term. ...
Three marks of existence Skandha · Cosmology · Dharma Samsara · Rebirth · Shunyata Pratitya-samutpada · Karma After much meditation, the Buddha concluded that everything in the physical world (plus everything in the phenomenology of psychology) is marked by three characteristics, known as the three characteristics of existence or Dharma Seals. ... The skandhas (Sanskrit: PÄli: Khandha; literally: heap or bundle) are the five constituents or aggregates through which the functioning and experience of an individual is created according to Buddhist phenomenology. ... Buddhist cosmology is the description of the shape and evolution of the universe according to the canonical Buddhist scriptures and commentaries. ... Dharma (Sanskrit) or Dhamma (PÄli) in Buddhism has two primary meanings: the teachings of the Buddha which lead to enlightenment the constituent factors of the experienced world In East Asia, the character for Dharma is æ³•, pronounced fÇŽ in Mandarin and hÅ in Japanese. ... Saá¹ƒsÄra, the Sanskrit and PÄli term for continous movement or continuous flowing refers in Buddhism to the concept of a cycle of birth (jÄti) and consequent decay and death (jarÄmaraá¹‡a), in which all beings in the universe participate and which can only be escaped... // Rebirth in the context of other religions and other Buddhist beliefs One of the features that distinguishes the Middle Eastern religions (Judaism, Christianity and Islam) from the Indian religions (most notably Hinduism and Buddhism) is the view of life and death. ... ÅšÅ«nyatÄ, à¤¶à¥‚à¤¨à¥à¤¯à¤¤à¤¾ (Sanskrit, Pali: suÃ±Ã±atÄ), or Emptiness, is a term for an aspect of the Buddhist metaphysical critique as well as Buddhist epistemology and phenomenology. ... The doctrine of PratÄ«tyasamutpÄda (Sanskrit) or PaticcasamuppÄda (PÄli; Tibetan: ) Dependent Arising is an important part of Buddhist metaphysics. ... Karma (Sanskrit karman) or Kamma (PÄli) means action or doing; whatever one does, says, or thinks is a karma. ...
Major Figures A number of noted individuals have been Buddhists. ...
Gautama Buddha Disciples · Nagarjuna Guru Rinpoche · Dogen Standing Buddha sculpture, ancient region of Gandhara, northern Pakistan, 1st century CE, MusÃ©e Guimet. ... A statue depicting Nagarjuna at the Samye Ling Monastery, Dumfriesshire, Scotland NÄgÄrjuna (à°¨à°¾à°—à°¾à°°à±à°œà±à°¨ in Telugu, é¾æ¨¹ in Chinese) (c. ... Guru Rinpoche - Padmasambhava statue - near Kulu Padmasambhava (also Padmakara or Padma Raja) (Ch: è“®è¯ç”Ÿä¸Šå¸«; Tib: Padma Jungne), in Sanskrit meaning lotus-born, founded the Tibetan or Tantric school of Buddhism in the 8th century. ... DÅgen Zenji DÅgen Zenji (é“å…ƒç¦…å¸«; also Kigen DÅgen å¸ŒçŽ„é“å…ƒ) (19 January 1200â€“22 September 1253) was a Japanese Zen Buddhist teacher born in KyÅto, and the founder of the SÅtÅ school of Zen in Japan. ...
Practices and Attainment
Buddhahood · Bodhisattva Four Stages of Enlightenment Paramis · Meditation · Laity Media:Example. ... In Buddhist thought, a bodhisattva (Pali: bodhisatta; Simplified Chinese: , Traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: pÃºsÃ ; Japanese: è©è–© bosatsu; Korean: ë³´ì‚´ bosal ; Tibetan changchub sempa (byang-chub sems-dpa); Vietnamese: Bá»“ TÃ¡t; Thai: à¸žà¸£à¸°à¹‚à¸žà¸˜à¸´à¸ªà¸±à¸•à¸§à¹Œ) is a being who is dedicated to assisting all sentient beings in achieving complete Buddhahood. ... The four stages of enlightenment in Buddhism are the four degrees of approach to full enlightenment as an Arahant which a person can attain in this life. ... Pāramitā (Sanskrit) or Parami (Pāli): Perfection or Transcendent (lit. ... Buddhist meditation, meditation used in the practice of Buddhism, includes any method of meditation that has Enlightenment as its ultimate aim. The closest word for meditation in the classical languages of Buddhism is bhavana or mental development. // Methods of meditation The main methods of Buddhist meditation are divided into samatha... In canonical Buddhism, householder refers to a particular strata of society whose individuals are typified by having a home life and family. ...
Regions Buddhist beliefs and practices vary according to region. ...
Southeast Asia · East Asia Tibet · India · Western Theravada (Pali; Sanskrit: Sthaviravada) is one of the eighteen (or twenty) Nikāya schools that formed early in the history of Buddhism. ... The Aomori Daibutsu (Big Buddha), Aomori, Japan. ... Tibetan Buddhism is the body of religious Buddhist doctrine and institutions characteristic of Tibet, the Himalayan region (including northern Nepal, Bhutan, and Sikkim), Mongolia, Buryatia, Tuva and Kalmykia (Russia), and northeastern China (Manchuria: Heilongjiang, Jilin). ... The Indo-Greek king Menander (155-130 BCE) is the first Western historical figure documented to have converted to Buddhism. ...
Schools There are many divisions and subdivisions of the schools of Buddhism. ...
Theravāda · Mahāyāna Vajrayāna · Early schools Theravada (PÄli: theravÄda; Sanskrit: sthaviravÄda; literally, the Way of the Elders) is the oldest surviving Buddhist school, and for many centuries has been the predominant religion of Sri Lanka (about 70% of the population[1]) and continental Southeast Asia (parts of southwest China, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Malaysia... Relief image of the bodhisattva Kuan Yin from Mt. ... This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ... Divisions among the early Buddhist schools came about due to doctrinal or practical differences in the views of the Buddhist Sangha following the death of the Buddha. ...
Texts There are a great variety of Buddhist texts. ...
Pali Canon · Mahayana Sutras Tibetan Canon Standard edition of the Thai Pali Canon The Pali Canon is the standard scripture collection of the Theravada Buddhist tradition. ... Mahayana sutras are a very broad genre of Buddhist scriptures that began to be compiled from the first century BCE. They form the basis of the various Mahayana schools, and survive either as original texts in Sanskrit and Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit or as primary translations in Chinese and Tibetan, with... The Tibetan Buddhist canon is a loosely defined list of sacred texts recognized by various sects of Tibetan Buddhism. ...
Comparative Studies Culture · List of Topics Portal: Buddhism The cultural elements of Buddhism vary by region and include: Buddhist cuisine Buddhist art Buddharupa Art and architecture of Japan Greco-Buddhism Tibetan Buddhist sacred art Buddhist music Buddhist chant Shomyo Categories: Buddhism-related stubs ... Contents: Top - 0â€“9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z The following is a List of Buddhist topics: A Abhidharma Ahimsa Ajahn Ajahn Chah Ajanta Aksobhya Alexandra David-NÃ©el...
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This article is about Maha Kashyapa, a disciple of Shakyamuni Buddha. For more information on the Hindu sage Kashyapa, see Kashyapa. See also and Kassapa Buddha for information on the early Buddha.

Mahākāśyapa (摩訶迦葉, Mohe Jiashe) or Kāśyapa was a brahman of Magadha, who became one of the principal disciples of Śākyamuni Buddha and who convened and directed the first council. Mahākāśyapa is one of the most revered of the Buddha's early disciples. He is often depicted in statuary together with Ananda, each standing to one side of the Buddha. Standing Buddha, ancient region of Gandhara, northern Pakistan, 1st century CE. Gautama Buddha was a South Asian spiritual leader who lived between approximately 563 BCE and 483 BCE. Born Siddhartha Gautama in Sanskrit, a name meaning descendant of Gotama whose aims are achieved/who is efficacious in achieving aims, he... This article is about the Hindu god Kasyapa. ... This article is about Kashyapa Buddha, the ancient buddha. ... Media:Example. ... Young Indian brahmachari Brahmin A Brahmin (less often Brahman) is a member of the Hindu priestly caste. ... Magadha was an ancient kingdom of India, mentioned in both the Ramayana and the Mahabharata. ... Standing Buddha, ancient region of Gandhara, northern Pakistan, 1st century CE. Gautama Buddha was a South Asian spiritual leader who lived between approximately 563 BCE and 483 BCE. Born Siddhartha Gautama in Sanskrit, a name meaning descendant of Gotama whose aims are achieved/who is efficacious in achieving aims, he... Media:Example. ... // 1st Buddhist council (5th century BC) The first Buddhist council was held soon after the death of the Buddha under the patronage of king Ajatasatru, and presided by a monk named Mahakasyapa, at Rajagaha (todays Rajgir). ... Ananda(Ch:é˜¿é›£) was one of many principal disciples of the Buddha, a devout attendant and was renowned as the Ananda was the first cousin of the Buddha, and was devotedly attached to him. ...

According to the legendary history of the Chan and Zen schools, Mahākāśyapa received the Dharma directly from Buddha at the flower sermon on Vulture Peak, where Buddha silently held a flower before his students. A monk named Kāśyapa smiled. The Buddha remarked that Kāśyapa alone of all his students had received his teaching for that day, and should thereafter be known as Mahākāśyapa. ChÃ¡n is the Chinese name for the school of MahÄyÄna Buddhism known in Japanese as Zen. ... This article is about the religion Zen. ... Dharma (Sanskrit: à¤§à¤°à¥à¤®) or Dhamma (PÄli: à¤§à¤®à¤¾) (Natural Law) refers to the underlying order in Nature and human behaviour considered to be in accord with that order. ... Media:Example. ... Griddhraj Parvat (also called, Gridhra-kuta Hill or locally known as Giddhaila Pahar) (Hindi: à¤—à¥ƒà¤¦à¥à¤˜à¤°à¤¾à¤œ à¤ªà¤°à¥à¤µà¤¤), which means the hill of vultures, is a hill of religious, archeological and ecological importance situated in Devrajnagar village of tehsil Ramnagar in Satna district of Madhya Pradesh, India. ... Media:Example. ... Media:Example. ...

According to Chinese legend, the lecherous monk and Taoist god Ji Gong is a reincarnation of Mahākāśyapa (known as the Taming Dragon arhat, 降龍羅漢). Daoji (é“æ¿Ÿ; born Li Xiuyuan æŽä¿®ç¼˜ 1130; died 1209), commonly known as Jigong (æ¿Ÿå…¬ = Master Ji), was an eccentric Buddhist monk during the Southern Song Dynasty in China. ... A garden featuring depictions of various arhats (Hsi Lai Temple, California) An arhat (Sanskrit, also arahat or arahant (Pali); Chinese: é˜¿ç¾…æ¼¢, ÄluÃ³hÃ n, luÃ³hÃ n, lohan; Tibetan: dgra-bcom-pa; Jp. ...

External links

Maha Kassapa (subtitle) Father of the Sangha, Hellmuth Hecker, biography based on the Pali Canon, revised and enlarged translation from Wissen und Wandel volume XXI number 6, 1975, (German) by Nyanaponika Thera, The Wheel Publication No. 345, ISBN 955-24-0026-0
Mahá Kassapa Thera; biography based on the Pali Canon, apparently excerpted from Buddhist Dictionary of Pali Proper Names, G.P. Malalasekera, 1937-8
"Mahakasyapa’s smile" Master Young San Seong Do Snim

Categories: Disciples of the Buddha | Zen Standard edition of the Thai Pali Canon The Pali Canon is the standard scripture collection of the Theravada Buddhist tradition. ... Nyanaponika Thera (July 21, 1901, Hanau â€“ 19 October 1994, Forest Hermitage, Kandy, Ceylon) was a German-born Sri-Lanka-ordained Theravada monk, co-founder of the Buddhist Publication Society[1], contemporary author of numerous seminal Theravada books, and teacher of contemporary Western Buddhist leaders such as Bhikkhu Bodhi. ... Standard edition of the Thai Pali Canon The Pali Canon is the standard scripture collection of the Theravada Buddhist tradition. ...

Results from FactBites:

E-sangha, Buddhist Forum and Buddhism Forum -> This really moved me (2389 words)
	Mahakasyapa entered dhyâna absorption and, using the heavenly eye, surveyed the Assembly to see who still had afflictions which had not been brought to an end and thus who should be expelled therefrom.
	Mahakasyapa arose from dhyâna absorption and, from the midst of the Assembly, pulled Ananda out by the hand, saying, We are now engaged in collecting and compiling the repository of scriptures in the midst of the pure Assembly.
	Mahakasyapa replied, Even given that they had caused the water to become dirty, the Buddha has great spiritual power by which he is able to cause even a great ocean of polluted water to become pure.

Ordinary Mind Zendo (696 words)
	Mahakasyapa breaks into a smile, And people and devas are confounded.
	This case tells the legend of the first transmission of the Dharma - a story that for centuries has served as the model of master - disciple intimacy.
	Of all the disciples, only Mahakasyapa, recognized that this simple gesture was the teisho, and that with the Buddha had fully revealed the Dharma.

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