FACTOID # 58: The women of Iceland earn two-thirds of their nation's university degrees.
 
 Home   Encyclopedia   Statistics   Countries A-Z   Flags   Maps   Education   Forum   FAQ   About 
 
WHAT'S NEW
RECENT ARTICLES
More Recent Articles »
 

Encyclopedia > Mahasweta Devi

Mahasweta Devi (born 1926 in Dacca now known as Bangladesh) is an Indian writer. Born into a middle-class Bengali family, Mahasweta Devi studied at Vhisva-Bharati and Calcutta. She later earned a M.A. in English at Shantiniketan, a renounded experimental University. In 1964, she began teaching at Bijaygarh College in Jadavpur; an Indian college for working class women, while simultaneously working as a journalist and creative writer. She is noted in recent decades for her works related to the study of the rural tribal communities of West Bengal, women and dalits. She is also an activist who is dedicated to the struggle of tribal people in Bihar, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh. In her elaborate Bengali fiction, she often depicts the brutal opression of tribal peoples and the untouchables by potent, authoritary high-caste landlords, lenders, and venal government officials. She has written of the source of her inspiration: "I have always believed that the real history is made by ordinary people. I constantly come across the reappearance, in various forms, of folklore, ballads, myths and legends, carried by ordinary people across generations....The reason and inspiration for my writing are those people who are exploited and used, and yet do not accept defeat. For me, the endless source of ingredients for writing is in these amazingly, noble, suffering human beings. Why should I look for my raw material elsewhere, once I have started knowing them? Sometime it seems to me that my writing is really their doing." Sadarghat, one of the main ports of Dhaka Dhaka (previously Dacca; Bangla: ঢাকা), population 9,000,022 (2001), is the capital of Bangladesh. ... Image of a woman on the Pioneer plaque sent to outer space. ... Dalit may have the following meanings. ...


Works

  • Hajar Churashir Ma (No. 1084's Mother, 1975)
  • Aranyer Adhikar (The Occupation of the Forest, 1977)
  • Agnigarbha (Womb of Fire, 1978)
  • Agnigarbha (Womb of Fire, 1978)
  • Choti Munda evam Tar Tir (Choti Munda and His Arrow, 1980)
  • Breast-Giver
  • Imaginary Maps, 1995 (translated by Gayatri Spivak) London & New York. Routledge
  • Dhowli (Short Story)

Awards

The Padma Vibhushan is Indias second highest civilian honour. ... This article needs to be cleaned up to conform to a higher standard of quality. ...

External link


  Results from FactBites:
 
Mahsweta Devi (770 words)
Born into a literary family, Mahasweta Devi was also influenced by her early association with Gananatya, a group who attempted to bring social and political theater to rural villages in Bengal in the 1930's and 1940's.
Devi, in a 1983 interview, points to this movement as the first major event that she felt "an urge and an obligation to document" (Bandyopandhyay viii).
Devi's Hajar Churashir Ma (Mother of 1084) is the story of a upper middle class woman whose world is forever changed when her son is killed for his Naxalite beliefs.
Studies in Short Fiction: Maps: Three Stories. - book reviews (586 words)
Devi merges the ritual of the tribal women's hunt with Mary's murder of her suitor, suggesting that indigenous practices still provide a fertile ground for myths that can be deployed to combat contemporary oppressions.
Devi leaves no room for doubt about the governing metaphor here; the last line of the story,--"Douloti is all over India"--makes it abundantly clear that Douloti's narrative speaks both to the specific oppression of women in the bonded labor system and the general disenfranchisement of the various tribes throughout "unified" India.
Devi's work as a writer is but one element of her life's project of political activism, and her fiction declaims injustices loudly and without reservation.
  More results at FactBites »

 

COMMENTARY     


Share your thoughts, questions and commentary here
Your name
Your location
Your comments
Please enter the 5-letter protection code


Lesson Plans | Student Area | Student FAQ | Reviews | Press Releases |  Feeds | Contact
The Wikipedia article included on this page is licensed under the GFDL.
Images may be subject to relevant owners' copyright.
All other elements are (c) copyright NationMaster.com 2003-5. All Rights Reserved.
Usage implies agreement with terms.