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"Majulah Singapura" ("Onward Singapore") is the national anthem of Singapore. Composed by Zubir Said in 1958 as a theme song for official functions of the City Council of Singapore, the song was selected in 1959 as the island's anthem when it attained self-government. Upon full independence in 1965, "Majulah Singapura" was formally adopted as Singapore's national anthem. By law the anthem may only be sung with its original Malay lyrics, although there exist authorized translations of the lyrics of the anthem in Singapore's three other official languages: English, Mandarin and Tamil. A national anthem is a generally patriotic musical composition that evokes and eulogizes the history, traditions and struggles of its people, recognized either by a countrys government as the official national song, or by convention through use by the people. ...
Zubir Said (also Zubir Syed) (22 July 1907 – 16 November 1987) is a film composer who composed the national anthem of Singapore, Majulah Singapura. ...
The self-governance of Singapore was carried out in several stages. ...
The history of the Republic of Singapore began when Singapore gained its independence and became a republic following a secession from the Federation of Malaysia on 9 August 1965. ...
Not to be confused with the Malayalam language, spoken in India. ...
The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ...
Map of eastern China and Taiwan, showing the historic distribution of Mandarin Chinese in light brown. ...
Tamil ( ; IPA: ) is a Dravidian language spoken predominantly by Tamil people, originating on the Indian subcontinent. ...
Originally composed in the key of G major, in 2001 the national anthem was officially relaunched in the lower key of F major as this was said to allow for a "grander and more inspiring arrangement". For other uses, see key. ...
Also see: G minor, or G-sharp minor. ...
Also see: F minor, or F-sharp minor. ...
The national anthem is regularly performed or sung in schools and armed forces camps at ceremonies held at the beginning and/or the end of each day, during which the national flag is also raised and lowered and the national pledge is taken. Singaporeans are especially encouraged to sing the national anthem on occasions of national celebration or national significance such as at the National Day Parade, at National Day observance ceremonies conducted by educational institutions and government departments, and at sporting events at which Singapore teams are participating. Flag ratio: 2:3. ...
Singapore National Pledge is an oath of allegiance to Singapore. ...
Parade at Padang in the foreground of Singapores financial district (NDP 2000). ...
History The composition of "Majulah Singapura" occurred during a push for independence from the United Kingdom. While Singapore was a British colony, its national anthem was "God Save the King (or Queen)". In 1951, the colony was conferred city status by a royal charter from King George VI. In 1958, Ong Pang Boon, the Deputy Mayor of the City Council of Singapore, approached Zubir Said (1907–1987), a score arranger and songwriter with Cathay-Keris Film Productions, to compose a theme song for the Council's official functions to be titled "Majulah Singapura" ("Onward Singapore"). This phrase was chosen as it was a motto to be displayed in the Victoria Theatre after its renovation in 1958.[1][2] Exterior of Victoria Theatre The Victoria Theatre and Concert Hall (Chinese: ç»´å¤å©äºå§é¢åé³ä¹ä¼å ) is a complex of two buildings and a clock tower joined together by a common corridor and located in the civic district of Singapore. ...
is the 249th day of the year (250th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Jan. ...
Location of the British Overseas Territories The British Overseas Territories are fourteen[1] territories which the United Kingdom considers to be under its sovereignty, but not as part of the United Kingdom itself. ...
For the song by the Sex Pistols, see God Save the Queen (Sex Pistols song). ...
For the ship of the same name, see Royal Charter (ship). ...
George VI (Albert Frederick Arthur George; 14 December 1895 â 6 February 1952) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions from 11 December 1936 until his death. ...
Ong Pang Boon (Chinese:ç馿) was a prominent first generation Peoples Action Party (PAP) politician in Singapore. ...
The City Council of Singapore, or the Municipal Council before 1951, was the administrative council of Singapore responsible for the provision of water, electricity, gas, roads and bridges and street lighting [1]. It was abolished upon Singapores secession from Malaysia in 1965 [citation needed]. An election was held in...
Zubir Said (also Zubir Syed) (22 July 1907 – 16 November 1987) is a film composer who composed the national anthem of Singapore, Majulah Singapura. ...
Cathay Organisation Holdings Limited is one of Singapores leading leisure and entertainment groups. ...
Exterior of Victoria Theatre The Victoria Theatre and Concert Hall (Chinese: ç»´å¤å©äºå§é¢åé³ä¹ä¼å ) is a complex of two buildings and a clock tower joined together by a common corridor and located in the civic district of Singapore. ...
Zubir took a year to finish composing the music and lyrics for the song. In a 1984 oral history interview, he recalled the process: "[T]he difficulty is in such a short melody, I have to put in all the words... [I]t must be very simple, understandable for all the races in Singapore... I consult also [sic] an author in Malay language so that I can do it in proper Malay language but not too deep and not too difficult.[3] Summing up his philosophy when composing the anthem, Zubir cited the Malay proverb "Di mana bumi dipijak, di situ langit dijunjung" ("You should hold up the sky of the land where you live").[4] The completed composition was first performed on 6 September 1958 by the Singapore Chamber Ensemble during the grand finale of a concert staged in the Victoria Theatre to celebrate its official reopening.[5] is the 249th day of the year (250th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Jan. ...
In 1959, Singapore attained self-government and the City Council was dissolved. The Government felt that a national anthem was needed to unite the different races in Singapore. The Deputy Prime Minister Toh Chin Chye selected the City Council's song as it was already popular. At Toh's request, Zubir modified the lyrics and melody,[1] and the revised song was adopted by the Legislative Assembly on 11 November 1959. On 30 November the Singapore State Arms and Flag and National Anthem Ordinance 1959[6] was passed to regulate the use and display of these national emblems. "Majulah Singapura" was formally introduced to the nation on 3 December when Yusof bin Ishak was inaugurated as the Yang di-Pertuan Negara, Singapore's head of state. At the same occasion, which also marked the launch of "Loyalty Week", the national flag and the state crest were introduced. After Singapore's full independence from Malaysia on 9 August 1965, "Majulah Singapura" was formally adopted as the Republic's national anthem.[7] The self-governance of Singapore was carried out in several stages. ...
A national anthem is a generally patriotic musical composition that evokes and eulogizes the history, traditions and struggles of its people, recognized either by a countrys government as the official national song, or by convention through use by the people. ...
The Priminster of Singa pyohbsdg vjhd|Lee Kuan Yew||3 June 1959 || 28 November 1990 || 1968 GE 94. ...
Toh Chin Chye Toh Chin Chye (Chinese: æè¿æ) (Born 10th December 1921) is a prominent first generation political leader in Singapore. ...
The Legislative Assembly of Singapore was the legislature of the government of Singapore from 1955 to 1965 and the predecessor of the Parliament of Singapore. ...
is the 315th day of the year (316th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1959 (MCMLIX) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 334th day of the year (335th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 337th day of the year (338th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
This is a Malay name; the name Ishak is a patronymic, not a family name, and the person should be addressed by his or her given name, Yusof. The Malay word bin () or binte (), if used, means son of or daughter of respectively. ...
Yang di-Pertuan Negara is a title in Malay that is translated as the Head of State, which was used in Singapore between 1959 and 1965. ...
For the comedy film of the same name, see Head of State (film). ...
Flag ratio: 2:3. ...
The Coat of Arms of the Republic of Singapore Singapores national coat of arms (or state arms) was introduced on December 3, 1959 together with the national flag and national anthem at the swearing-in of the Yang di-Pertuan Negara at the City Hall steps. ...
The history of the Republic of Singapore began when Singapore gained its independence and became a republic following a secession from the Federation of Malaysia on 9 August 1965. ...
is the 221st day of the year (222nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1965 (MCMLXV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar) of the 1965 Gregorian calendar. ...
Use of the national anthem Occasions The national anthem is regularly performed or sung in schools[8] and armed forces camps at ceremonies held at the beginning and/or the end of each day, during which the national flag is also raised and lowered and the national pledge is taken. The 2007 AFF Football Championship finals was hosted jointly by Singapore and Thailand from January 12 to February 4, 2007, and involved all full members of the ASEAN Football Federation. ...
The Singapore National Stadium (Chinese: å½å®¶ä½è²åº; Malay: Stadium Nasional Singapura) is located in Kallang. ...
is the 31st day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
Flag ratio: 2:3. ...
Singapore National Pledge is an oath of allegiance to Singapore. ...
Singaporeans are especially encouraged to sing the national anthem on occasions of national celebration or national significance,[9] such as at the National Day Parade, at National Day observance ceremonies conducted by educational institutions[10] and government departments, and at sporting events at which Singapore teams are participating.[11] In November 2004, Olivia Ong, an 18-year-old Singaporean based in Tokyo, sang "Majulah Singapura" at the 2006 FIFA World Cup Asian qualifying rounds at Saitama Stadium in Saitama, Japan.[12] Two months later, in January 2005, Singapore Idol Taufik Batisah was invited to become the first performer to sing "Majulah Singapura" at an international football game at the National Stadium in Singapore – the return leg of the Tiger Cup (now the AFF Football Championship) final between Singapore and Indonesia in Singapore. Due to National Service commitments, Batisah had to decline and was replaced by singer Jai Wahab.[13] In July 2005, Singaporean singer and actress Jacintha Abisheganaden sang the national anthem at the Esplanade – Theatres on the Bay during the opening ceremony of the 117th Session of the International Olympic Committee, at which London was selected to host the 2012 Summer Olympics.[14] Parade at Padang in the foreground of Singapores financial district (NDP 2000). ...
2006 World Cup redirects here. ...
Saitama Stadium 2002 (Japanese: 埼玉スタジアム2002 Saitama Sutajiamu Ni-maru-maru-ni) is a stadium specialized to football, located in Midori-ku, Saitama, Saitama, Japan. ...
Saitama ) is the capital and the most populous city of Saitama Prefecture in Japan. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
Taufik sings the National Day Parade song Reach out for the Sky with Rui En Muhammad Taufik bin Batisah, (born December 10, 1981) is the winner of the first season of Singapore Idol. ...
The Singapore National Stadium (Chinese: å½å®¶ä½è²åº; Malay: Stadium Nasional Singapura) is located in Kallang. ...
National Service (NS) is the name given to the compulsory conscription in Singapore of all male Singaporean citizens and second-generation permanent residents upon reaching the age of 18. ...
Jacintha Abisheganaden (born October 3, 1957), also known as Jacintha or Ja for short, is a Singaporean singer and actress. ...
The durian-shaped Esplanade stands out in front of the Marina Square area The Esplanade at night. ...
Stamp The International Olympic Committee (French: Comité International Olympique) is an organization based in Lausanne, Switzerland, created by Pierre de Coubertin and Demetrios Vikelas on June 23, 1894. ...
London 2012 redirects here. ...
Salutes It is conventional for persons present when the national anthem is performed to stand with their arms by their sides. In recent years, it has also become more common to place one's right clenched fist over one's heart when the anthem is played or sung.[15] When the national flag is raised or lowered and the anthem is played, persons in military or paramilitary uniforms who are outdoors don their head dress and face the flag. If they are in formation under the orders of a commander, only the commander salutes; otherwise, all service personnel salute. Saluting is unnecessary if service personnel are indoors when a flag raising or lowering ceremony takes place. In such cases, the persons need only stop what they are doing and stand at attention.[16]
Other uses The national anthem is played at the close of broadcasting hours on TV and radio in Singapore, although this use of the anthem has declined somewhat due to the emergence of 24-hour TV channels and radio stations. The national anthem has lent its name[17] to the Majulah Connection, a Singapore-based not-for-profit organization set up November 2002 to connect Singapore with overseas Singaporeans and friends of Singapore. The organization was formally established as a non-governmental organization (NGO) in January 2003.[18] NGO redirects here. ...
Guidelines for use The use of the national anthem is governed by Part IV of the Singapore Arms and Flag and National Anthem Rules[19] made under the Singapore Arms and Flag and National Anthem Act.[20] These rules provide as follows: - The national anthem may be performed or sung on any appropriate occasion.[21] In particular, it must be performed when the President receives a general salute.[22]
- When the national anthem is performed or sung, every person present must stand up as a mark of respect.[23]
- As regards musical arrangements of the national anthem:
- Any person performing or singing the national anthem must do so according to the official arrangement set out in the Third Schedule to the Act or any other arrangement permitted under the next paragraph of the Act.[24]
- The national anthem may be rearranged in any manner that is in keeping with the dignity due to it, subject to the following conditions:
- (a) the national anthem must not be incorporated into any other composition or medley; and
- (b) every arrangement of the national anthem must accurately reflect the complete tune and the complete official lyrics of the National Anthem.[25]
- Any person who sings the national anthem must follow the official lyrics and must not sing any translation of those lyrics.[26]
It is an offence for any person to knowingly perform or sing the national anthem in contravention of rule 13(1) (not performing or singing the anthem according to the official arrangement or any other permitted arrangement) or 13(3) (not singing the anthem according to the official lyrics or singing a translation of the lyrics); the penalty is a fine not exceeding S$1,000.[27] The President of the Republic of Singapore is the nations head of state. ...
This article is about the gesture. ...
ISO 4217 Code SGD User(s) Singapore, Brunei Inflation 1% Source The World Factbook, 2006 est. ...
In addition, guidelines issued by the Ministry of Information, Communications and the Arts (MICA) state that either instrumental or vocal versions of the national anthem may be performed, and that dignity and decorum should be observed whenever the anthem is played or sung.[9] The Old Hill Street Police Station is currently the headquarters of the Ministry of Information, Communications and the Arts, Singapore. ...
Lyrics Wikisource has original text related to this article: Wikisource has original text related to this article: Chinese Wikisource has original text related to this article: Tamil Wikisource has original text related to this article: | Malay (official lyrics)[28] | English translation[29] | | Mari kita rakyat Singapura Sama-sama menuju bahagia Cita-cita kita yang mulia Berjaya Singapura Image File history File links Wikisource-logo. ...
The original Wikisource logo. ...
Image File history File links Wikisource-logo. ...
The original Wikisource logo. ...
Image File history File links Wikisource-logo. ...
The original Wikisource logo. ...
Image File history File links Wikisource-logo. ...
The original Wikisource logo. ...
Not to be confused with the Malayalam language, spoken in India. ...
The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ...
Marilah kita bersatu Dengan semangat yang baru Semua kita berseru Majulah Singapura Majulah Singapura
Marilah kita bersatu Dengan semangat yang baru Semua kita berseru Majulah Singapura Majulah Singapura
| Come, fellow Singaporeans Let us progress towards happiness together May our noble aspiration bring Singapore success
Come, let us unite In a new spirit Let our voices soar as one Onward Singapore Onward Singapore
Come, let us unite In a new spirit Let our voices soar as one Onward Singapore Onward Singapore
| Translations Interviewed by the Oral History Department in 1989, Dr. Toh Chin Chye said it was appropriate for the national anthem to be in Malay, "the indigenous language of the region, as English is not native to this part of the world." He felt that the "Malay version of the national anthem would appeal to all races... it can be easily understood. And at the same time [it] can be easily remembered... [I]t must be brief, to the point; ... and can be sung".[30] However, on 22 July 1991, the English daily newspaper The Straits Times reported that during a meeting between the then Prime Minister Goh Chok Tong and community leaders,[31] a group of grassroots leaders and a lawyer had suggested that "adjustments" should be made to the national anthem. The given reason was that many Singaporeans could not sing it in Malay and therefore did not have "strong feelings" or "strong emotions when they sing the national anthem".[32] In particular, some grassroots leaders argued that since the Chinese constitute a majority of the population, a Mandarin version of the anthem should be used.[32] The Prime Minister's response was that he would keep the national anthem as it was while ensuring that translations in other mother tongues were more easily available.[31] The proposal to change the lyrics was also criticized by former Deputy Prime Minister S. Rajaratnam, who felt that the Malay lyrics of the anthem were so simple that "anyone over the age of five, unless mentally retarded, had no difficulty singing the anthem. All Singaporean children of kindergarten age have not only had no difficulty memorising the words but have for decades sung it every morning with 'strong feelings and emotion'." He also noted that the anthem had been translated into Singapore's three other official languages (English, Mandarin and Tamil) for those who cannot understand Malay.[32] is the 203rd day of the year (204th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar. ...
The Straits Times is an English-language broadsheet newspaper based in Singapore, currently owned by the Singapore Press Holdings (SPH). ...
This is a Chinese name; the family name is Goh Goh Chok Tong (Simplified Chinese: ; Traditional Chinese: ; Pinyin: ; Hokkien: Gô· Chok-tòng; born May 20, 1941), was the second Prime Minister of the Republic of Singapore from November 28, 1990 to August 12, 2004, succeeding Lee Kuan Yew. ...
A grassroots movement (often referenced in the context of a political movement) is one driven by the constituents of a community. ...
Sinnathamby Rajaratnam (born February 25, 1915, Jaffna, Sri Lanka) is a former Singaporean politician. ...
The English language is a West Germanic language that originates in England. ...
Map of eastern China and Taiwan, showing the historic distribution of Mandarin Chinese in light brown. ...
Tamil ( ; IPA: ) is a Dravidian language spoken predominantly by Tamil people, originating on the Indian subcontinent. ...
A subsequent poll by The Straits Times found that while many Singaporeans knew what the anthem generally meant, only seven out of 35 persons interviewed knew the meaning of each word. However, all but three of those interviewed agreed that the anthem should continue to be sung in Malay. The three persons who disagreed felt that the anthem should be in English because that was the language most commonly used in Singapore. All the interviewees, including those who did not know the meaning of the lyrics, said they felt a sense of pride when they heard or sang the national anthem.[31]
Arrangements and recordings An abridged version of "Majulah Singapura" had been used by official bodies since 1965 although an expanded version, used only at grand ceremonial functions, exists. These versions were arranged by an Englishman, Michael Hurd. This arrangement was first recorded by the Singapore Symphony Orchestra under the baton of Lim Yau in 1989.[7][33] The Singapore Symphony Orchestra (SSO), formed in 1979, is a professional orchestra with 96 musicians. ...
The original version of the national anthem was in the key of G major, although in 1983 schools were issued an educational tape describing common mistakes made in singing the anthem and given the option of singing the anthem in F major.[7][34] In 1993, the shorter version of "Majulah Singapura" was declared to be the official one.[35] Also see: G minor, or G-sharp minor. ...
Also see: F minor, or F-sharp minor. ...
On 19 January 2001, "Majulah Singapura" was officially relaunched in the F-major key, as this was said to be a "grander and more inspiring arrangement"[36] of the anthem. The Ministry of Information and the Arts (MITA, now the Ministry of Information, Communications and the Arts (MICA)) took more than a year to produce the new version. Its main objective was to make the anthem more accessible to all Singaporeans. In May 2000, several leading local composers were invited to rearrange the national anthem in F major. An evaluation panel headed by Bernard Tan selected the version submitted by Cultural Medallion winner Phoon Yew Tien. Phoon's orchestration employed a slower tempo and used more instruments to create a majestic rendition of the anthem. MITA then commissioned Ken Lim[37] to produce a recording by the Singapore Symphony Orchestra conducted by Lim Yau, which was carried out at the Victoria Concert Hall on 20 November 2000. The new arrangement[38] was recorded in seven versions, including two orchestral versions (instrumental, and with soloist Jacintha Abisheganaden and the Singapore Youth Choir) and a piano solo version.[36][39] is the 19th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
This article is about the year. ...
The Old Hill Street Police Station is currently the headquarters of the Ministry of Information, Communications and the Arts, Singapore. ...
Born in Singapore in 1943, Bernard Tan Tiong Gie was educated at the Anglo-Chinese School, Singapore, the University of Singapore (Bachelor of Science with Honours in Physics, 1965) and Oxford University (Doctor of Philosophy in Engineering Science, 1968). ...
The Cultural Medallion is a Singapore cultural award conferred to those who have achieved artistic excellence in dance, theatre, literature, music, photography, art and film. ...
Orchestration is the study or practice of writing music for orchestra (or, more loosely, for any musical ensemble) or of adapting for orchestra music composed for another medium. ...
For other uses, see Tempo (disambiguation). ...
Ken Lim is a respected album producer, composer, publisher, artist manager and concert promoter from Singapore. ...
is the 324th day of the year (325th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 2000 (MM) was a leap year starting on Saturday. ...
An instrumental is, in contrast to a song, a musical composition or recording without lyrics or any other sort of vocal music; all of the music is produced by musical instruments. ...
The Singapore Youth Choir (SYC) Ensemble Singers (previously known as the Singapore Youth Choir) is a distinguished professional choral group in Singapore formed in 1964. ...
National Anthem of the Republic of Singapore (2000) Image File history File links Majulah_Singapura_Phoon_Yew_Tien_20_November_2000. ...
| Instrumental Recording (US Navy Band) Image File history File links Majulah_Singapura_instrumental. ...
| Notes - ^ a b National anthem – Majulah Singapura. Access to Archives Online (a2o), National Archives of Singapore. Retrieved on 2007-12-09.
- ^ "National anthem originally for City Council", The Straits Times, 1990-03-09, p. 28.
- ^ Zubir Said (1984). Zubir Said [oral history interview, accession no. 292]. National Archives of Singapore. See National anthem – Majulah Singapura. Access to Archives Online (a2o), National Archives of Singapore. Retrieved on 2007-12-09.
- ^ Zubir Said [oral history interview], above: 1959 – Singapore's State Arms, Flags and National Anthem. NS40, Ministry of Defence (2007). Retrieved on 2007-08-27.
- ^ First performance of National Anthem. The Singapore Book of Records. Retrieved on 2007-12-09.
- ^ Singapore State Arms and Flag and National Anthem Ordinance 1959 (No. 70 of 1959), now the Singapore Arms and Flag and National Anthem Act (Cap. 296, 1985 Rev. Ed.).
- ^ a b c Tan, Bonny (2004-12-23). The Singapore National Anthem. Singapore Infopedia, National Library Board. Retrieved on 2007-12-09.
- ^ See, for instance, the following: para. 22 of Lee, Hsien Loong (1997-05-17). National Education : Speech by BG Lee Hsien Loong, Deputy Prime Minister at the launch of National Education on Saturday 17 May 1997 at TCS TV Theatre at 9.30 am. Ministry of Education. Retrieved on 2007-11-04. Paragraph 18 of Teo, Chee Hean (2003-07-08). Getting the fundamentals right : Speech by RADM (NS) Teo Chee Hean, Minister for Education and Second Minister for Defence at the NIE Teachers Investiture Ceremony at 2.30 pm on 8 Jul 2003 at the Singapore Indoor Stadium. Ministry of Education. Retrieved on 2007-11-04. Paragraph 3 of Press release : Submission of proposals for privately-funded schools. Ministry of Education (2006-06-05). Retrieved on 2007-11-04.
- ^ a b The National Anthem – guidelines. Singapore Infomap, Ministry of Information, Communications and the Arts (MICA) (2004). Retrieved on 2007-12-09.
- ^ For instance, by the National University of Singapore: see “A time to rejoice, a time to remember”, Knowledge Enterprise (Singapore: National University of Singapore), September 2002 (updated online 14 October 2002), <http://newshub.nus.edu.sg/ke/0203/articles/ndoc.htm>. Retrieved on 2007-12-10 .
- ^ See, for example, Lim, Leonard. "This time he gets it right", The New Paper, 2005-06-06.
- ^ N. Sivasothi (2006-09-19). "Majulah Singapura", a cappella, by Olivia Ong. Otterman Speaks...: Weblog about Cycling, Macintosh, Natural History and Life in Singapore. Retrieved on 2007-12-10.
- ^ Lim, Gary. "Taufik misses big chance", The New Paper (reproduced on Taufik-Batisah.net – The Original Fan Site), 2005-01-12.
- ^ Judges: Jacintha Abisheganaden. Singapore Idol, MediaCorp (2006). Retrieved on 2007-12-09. See also List of IOC meetings.
- ^ "He [footballer Itimi Dickson] stood right at the end of the Lions' line-up, with his fist clenched over his chest while the strains of Majulah Singapura was played before last night's Singapore–Malaysia match": Lim, Leonard. "This time he gets it right", The New Paper, 2005-06-06.
- ^ General Order of the Ministry of Defence (GOM) 402-03-01. See Estrop, Peter (chmn., ed. committee) (April 2006). Our Army: Customs and Traditions: Understanding Why We Do What We Do. Singapore: Ministry of Defence, 27.
- ^ "MC stands for Majulah Connection. In the Malay language, majulah means 'to progress.' Singapore’s national anthem is titled Majulah Singapura": Frequently asked questions. Majulah Connection (2003). Retrieved on 2007-12-09.
- ^ About us. Majulah Connection (2006). Retrieved on 2007-12-09.
- ^ Singapore Arms and Flag and National Anthem Rules (Cap. 296, R 1, 2004 Rev. Ed.), as amended by the Singapore Arms and Flag and National Anthem (Amendment) Rules 2007 (S 377/2007).
- ^ Singapore Arms and Flag and National Anthem Act (Cap. 296, 1985 Rev. Ed.).
- ^ Singapore Arms and Flag and National Anthem Rules, above, rule 11(2).
- ^ Singapore Arms and Flag and National Anthem Rules, above, rule 11(1).
- ^ Singapore Arms and Flag and National Anthem Rules, above, rule 12.
- ^ Singapore Arms and Flag and National Anthem Rules, above, rule 13(1).
- ^ Singapore Arms and Flag and National Anthem Rules, above, rule 13(2).
- ^ Singapore Arms and Flag and National Anthem Rules, above, rule 13(3).
- ^ Singapore Arms and Flag and National Anthem Rules, above, rule 14(3).
- ^ Singapore Arms and Flag and National Anthem Rules, above, Third Schedule.
- ^ The National Anthem: Onward Singapore (English translation). Singapore Infomap, Ministry of Information, Communications and the Arts (MICA) (2004). Retrieved on 2007-12-09.
- ^ Toh, Chin Chye (1989). Dr Toh Chin Chye [oral history interview, accession no. A1063, reel 1]. National Archives of Singapore. See National anthem – Majulah Singapura. Access to Archives Online (a2o), National Archives of Singapore. Retrieved on 2007-12-09.
- ^ a b c Tan, Hsueh Yun. "Few understand lyrics of National Anthem", The Straits Times (reproduced on Headlines, Lifelines), 1991-07-26.
- ^ a b c S. Rajaratnam. "Majulah Singapura has been sung patriotically for 32 years", The Straits Times (reproduced on Headlines, Lifelines), 1990-03-09 (this date appears to be erroneous).
- ^ The 1989 recording was released on compact disc as Zubir Said (1994). Majulah Singapura: National anthem of Singapore [sound recording]. Singapore: Ministry of Information and the Arts. It was contained in (1999) The National Symbols Kit. Singapore: Prepared by Programmes Section, Ministry of Information and the Arts.
- ^ Boey, Caroline. "Learning to sing National Anthem again", The Sunday Monitor, 1983-04-06.
- ^ "Short version of anthem is official", The Straits Times, 1993-05-08, p. 32.
- ^ a b The National Anthem. Singapore Infomap, Ministry of Information, Communications and the Arts (MICA) (2004). Retrieved on 2007-12-09.
- ^ The National Anthem: Credits. Singapore Infomap, Ministry of Information, Communications and the Arts (MICA) (2004). Retrieved on 2007-12-09. Judges: Ken Lim. Singapore Idol, MediaCorp (2006). Retrieved on 2007-12-09.
- ^ Zubir Said ([2000]). Majulah Singapura: The national anthem of Singapore [sound recording]. [Singapore]: Ministry of Information and the Arts.
- ^ Tan, S.E. "It's easier to sing now", The Straits Times (Life!), 2001-01-22, pp. 1, 6.
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
The Straits Times is an English-language broadsheet newspaper based in Singapore, currently owned by the Singapore Press Holdings (SPH). ...
This article is about the year. ...
is the 68th day of the year (69th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Zubir Said (also Zubir Syed) (22 July 1907 – 16 November 1987) is a film composer who composed the national anthem of Singapore, Majulah Singapura. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
The Ministry of Defence (abbreviated MINDEF) is entrusted with overseeing the defence needs of the Republic of Singapore. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 239th day of the year (240th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 2004 (MMIV) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 357th day of the year (358th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
National Library Building is the headquarters of the National Library Board. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
This is a Chinese name; the family name is æ (Lee) Lee Hsien Loong (Simplified Chinese: ; Traditional Chinese: ; pinyin: ; born February 10, 1952) is the third and current Prime Minister of Singapore. ...
For the band, see 1997 (band). ...
is the 137th day of the year (138th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Ministry of Education Headquarters at Buona Vista The Ministry Of Education is a ministry of the government of Singapore that directs the formulation and implementation of policies related to education in Singapore. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 308th day of the year (309th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Teo Chee Hean Teo Chee Hean (Simplified Chinese: å¼ å¿è´¤; Pinyin: ; born 27 December 1954) is the current Defence Minister of Singapore and a Member of Parliament (MP) for Pasir Ris-Punggol group representation constituency (GRC). ...
Year 2003 (MMIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 189th day of the year (190th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Ministry of Education Headquarters at Buona Vista The Ministry Of Education is a ministry of the government of Singapore that directs the formulation and implementation of policies related to education in Singapore. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 308th day of the year (309th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Ministry of Education Headquarters at Buona Vista The Ministry Of Education is a ministry of the government of Singapore that directs the formulation and implementation of policies related to education in Singapore. ...
Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 156th day of the year (157th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 308th day of the year (309th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
The Old Hill Street Police Station is currently the headquarters of the Ministry of Information, Communications and the Arts, Singapore. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Malay name Malay: Universiti Nasional Singapura Tamil name Tamil: à®à®¿à®à¯à®à®ªà¯à®ªà¯à®°à¯ தà¯à®à®¿à®¯ பலà¯à®à®²à¯à®à¯à®à®´à®à®®à¯ University Cultural Centre The National University of Singapore (Abbreviation: NUS) is Singapores oldest university. ...
Malay name Malay: Universiti Nasional Singapura Tamil name Tamil: à®à®¿à®à¯à®à®ªà¯à®ªà¯à®°à¯ தà¯à®à®¿à®¯ பலà¯à®à®²à¯à®à¯à®à®´à®à®®à¯ University Cultural Centre The National University of Singapore (Abbreviation: NUS) is Singapores oldest university. ...
is the 287th day of the year (288th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Also see: 2002 (number). ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 344th day of the year (345th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
The New Paper is Singapores second highest circulating paid English-language newspaper, first launched on July 26, 1988 by Singapore Press Holdings (SPH). ...
Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 157th day of the year (158th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 2006 (MMVI) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 262nd day of the year (263rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 344th day of the year (345th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
The New Paper is Singapores second highest circulating paid English-language newspaper, first launched on July 26, 1988 by Singapore Press Holdings (SPH). ...
Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 12th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
// MediaCorp (Chinese: ; Pinyin: ) is a conglomeration group of commercial media companies in Singapore specializing largely in television and radio broadcasting, and to a lesser extent, in periodicals and newspaper publishing and filmmaking. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
This is the list of International Olympic Committee (IOC) meetings. ...
First international Singapore 2 - 3 South Korea (Singapore; April 11, 1953) Biggest win Singapore 11 - 0 Laos (Singapore; January 15, 2007) Biggest defeat Burma 9 - 0 Singapore (Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; November 9, 1969) AFC Asian Cup Appearances 1 (First in 1984) Best result Round 1, 1984 Aide Iskandar, captain of...
The New Paper is Singapores second highest circulating paid English-language newspaper, first launched on July 26, 1988 by Singapore Press Holdings (SPH). ...
Year 2005 (MMV) was a common year starting on Saturday (link displays full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar. ...
is the 157th day of the year (158th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
The Ministry of Defence (abbreviated MINDEF) is entrusted with overseeing the defence needs of the Republic of Singapore. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
The Old Hill Street Police Station is currently the headquarters of the Ministry of Information, Communications and the Arts, Singapore. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Toh Chin Chye Toh Chin Chye (Chinese: æè¿æ) (Born 10th December 1921) is a prominent first generation political leader in Singapore. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
The Straits Times is an English-language broadsheet newspaper based in Singapore, currently owned by the Singapore Press Holdings (SPH). ...
Year 1991 (MCMXCI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar. ...
is the 207th day of the year (208th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Sinnathamby Rajaratnam (born February 25, 1915, Jaffna, Sri Lanka) is a former Singaporean politician. ...
The Straits Times is an English-language broadsheet newspaper based in Singapore, currently owned by the Singapore Press Holdings (SPH). ...
This article is about the year. ...
is the 68th day of the year (69th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Zubir Said (also Zubir Syed) (22 July 1907 – 16 November 1987) is a film composer who composed the national anthem of Singapore, Majulah Singapura. ...
The Old Hill Street Police Station is currently the headquarters of the Ministry of Information, Communications and the Arts, Singapore. ...
The Old Hill Street Police Station is currently the headquarters of the Ministry of Information, Communications and the Arts, Singapore. ...
For the Jimi Hendrix song, see 1983. ...
is the 96th day of the year (97th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
The Straits Times is an English-language broadsheet newspaper based in Singapore, currently owned by the Singapore Press Holdings (SPH). ...
Year 1993 (MCMXCIII) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full 1993 Gregorian calendar). ...
is the 128th day of the year (129th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
The Old Hill Street Police Station is currently the headquarters of the Ministry of Information, Communications and the Arts, Singapore. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
The Old Hill Street Police Station is currently the headquarters of the Ministry of Information, Communications and the Arts, Singapore. ...
Year 2007 (MMVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar in the 21st century. ...
is the 343rd day of the year (344th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
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