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Encyclopedia > Marylebone Station
Marylebone
Marylebone
Location
Place Marylebone
Local authority Westminster
Operations
Managed by Chiltern Railways
Platforms in use 6
National Rail
Station code MYB
Annual entry/exit
6.949 million *
Transport for London
Zone 1
History
Key dates Opened 1899
Transport for London
List of London stations: Underground | National Rail
* based on sales of tickets in 2004/05 financial year which end or originate at this station. Disclaimer (PDF)
UK Rail Portal

Marylebone station or London Marylebone station is a National Rail and London Underground station in central London. The station is located midway between the mainline stations at Euston and Paddington, about 1 mile (1.6 km) from each. It is in Travelcard Zone 1. Download high resolution version (1280x884, 270 KB)Marylebone station, London Date: 28th June 2004 16:34 Camera: Canon Digital IXUS II Exposure: 1/200 sec. ... Marylebone (sometimes written St. ... The City of Westminster is a London borough with city status, situated to the west of the City of London and north of the River Thames. ... Chiltern Railways is a train operating company in England. ... Travelcard Zone 1 is the central zone of Transport for Londons zonal system used for calculating co-ordinated inter-modal Travelcard fares within London. ... Year 1899 (MDCCCXCIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar). ... Transport For London (TfL) is a local government body responsible for most aspects of the transport system throughout Greater London in England. ... The southbound platform at Angel. ... This is a list of extant mainline railway stations in Greater London, excluding London Underground and Docklands Light Railway. ... Image File history File links Portal. ... National Rail uses the BR double-arrow logo National Rail is a brand name of the Association of Train Operating Companies (ATOC). ... The London Underground is an electric railway system that covers much of Greater London and some neighbouring areas. ... This article is about the capital of England and the United Kingdom. ... Euston station, also known as London Euston, is a major railway station to the north of central London and in the London Borough of Camden. ... Paddington Station, March 2005 during rush hour Paddington station or London Paddington station is a major National Rail and London Underground station complex in the Paddington area of London. ... Travelcard Zone 1 is the central zone of Transport for Londons zonal system used for calculating co-ordinated inter-modal Travelcard fares within London. ...

Contents

National Rail

The mainline station has six platforms. Following two new platforms being opened in September 2006, it is no longer the smallest of the railway terminals in London, although apart from Waterloo International it remains the newest. London Waterloo railway station is a major railway station and transport interchange complex in London, England. ...


Train services into the station are run by Chiltern Railways which serves routes to Aylesbury, High Wycombe, Bicester, Banbury, Leamington Spa, Stratford-upon-Avon, Birmingham (Snow Hill), and Kidderminster. Chiltern Railways is a train operating company in England. ... Aylesbury is the county town of Buckinghamshire in south central England. ... High Wycombe in the UK High Wycombe, (previously Chepping Wycombe or Chipping Wycombe as late as 1911[1]) South Buckinghamshire, is 29 miles (45 kilometres) west-north-west of London, England. ... Bicester (Pronunciation: /ˡbɪstə/) is a town in the Cherwell district of north-eastern Oxfordshire in England, and at the 2001 UK census had a population of 28,672 (parish), 31,113 (urban area). ... The modern Castle Quay Shopping Centre in Banbury alongside the Oxford Canal, with Banbury Museum in the background. ... Leamington Spa, properly Royal Leamington Spa but commonly just Leamington, (pronounced Lemmington — IPA: ) is a spa town in central Warwickshire, in England. ... Stratford-upon-Avon Stratford-upon-Avon is a town in Warwickshire, England. ... The city from above Centenary Square. ... The station entrance Birmingham Snow Hill station is a railway station located in the centre of Birmingham, England. ... Statistics Population: 55,348 Ordnance Survey OS grid reference: SO831767 Administration District: Wyre Forest Shire county: Worcestershire Region: West Midlands Constituent country: England Sovereign state: United Kingdom Other Ceremonial county: Worcestershire Historic county: Worcestershire Services Police force: West Mercia Police Fire and rescue: Hereford and Worcester Fire & Rescue Service Ambulance...


History

Great Central

The station was opened in 1899 and was the terminus of the Great Central Railway's new London extension main line, which was the last major railway line to be built into London, prior to the Channel Tunnel Rail Link. The Great Central Railway (GCR) was a railway company in England which came into being when the Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway changed its name in 1897 on the completion of its London Extension. ... CTRL redirects here. ...


Originally Marylebone station was planned as a ten-platform station, but the cost of building the GCR was far higher than expected and nearly bankrupted the company. This forced the original plans for the station to be dramatically scaled back to just four platforms.


The Great Central Railway linked London to Aylesbury, High Wycombe, Rugby, Leicester, Nottingham, Sheffield and Manchester. Also, a number of local services from northwest London, Aylesbury and High Wycombe terminated at Marylebone. Aylesbury is the county town of Buckinghamshire in south central England. ... High Wycombe in the UK High Wycombe, (previously Chepping Wycombe or Chipping Wycombe as late as 1911[1]) South Buckinghamshire, is 29 miles (45 kilometres) west-north-west of London, England. ... Rugby is a market town in the county of Warwickshire in the West Midlands of England, on the River Avon. ... Leicester city centre, looking towards the Clock Tower Leicester (pronounced ) is the largest city and unitary authority in the English East Midlands. ... Nottingham is a city (and county town of Nottinghamshire) in the East Midlands of England. ... Sheffield is a city and metropolitan borough in South Yorkshire, England. ... This page is about the City of Manchester in England. ...


Passenger traffic on the GCR was never heavy, due largely to its being the last main line to be built, which meant it had difficulty competing against its well-established rivals for the lucrative intercity passenger business.


Cuts

Long-distance trains from Marylebone began to be scaled back from the late 1950s. By 1960 there were no daytime trains running to destinations north of Nottingham, although a few still ran at night. In 1966 a large part of the former Great Central Railway was closed north of Aylesbury as part of the Beeching axe. This meant that Marylebone was now the terminus for local services to Aylesbury and High Wycombe only. The GCR's closure was the single largest railway closure of the Beeching era. Aylesbury is the county town of Buckinghamshire in south central England. ... Many railway lines were closed as a result of the Beeching Axe The Beeching Axe is an informal name for the British Governments attempt in the 1960s to reduce the cost of running the British railway system. ...


After the 1960s, lack of investment meant that the local services and the station itself became increasingly run down. In the early 1980s there was a proposal to close Marylebone, divert its services into nearby Paddington station, and convert Marylebone into a coach station with the tracks converted to a road for coaches only. However these plans were deemed impractical and dropped.


Recent history

A major turn around in the station's fortunes occurred in the late 1980s, when British Rail decided to divert many services from overcrowded Paddington station into Marylebone. The station was given a multi-million pound facelift financed by selling off the redundant adjacent goods yard and some land previously used by two of the existing platforms. These two platforms were replaced by removing the existing taxi road and using that land for two replacement platforms. The ageing fleet of trains (Class 115) on the local services was replaced by a fleet of state-of-the-art trains. Logo of British Rail British Railways (BR), later rebranded as British Rail, ran the British railway system from the nationalisation of the Big Four British railway companies in 1948 until its privatisation in stages between 1994 and 1997. ... Built by BR Derby Introduced: 1960 Coupling Code: Blue Square Body: 63ft 6in x 9ft 3in Engines: BUT (Leyland Albion) of 230hp Transmission: Standard mechanical These 41 high density sets operated the outer-suburban services from Marylebone to Aylesbury, High Wycombe and Banbury, which were known as the Chiltern Lines. ...

The new platforms 5 and 6 at London Marylebone station as seen in December 2006.
The new platforms 5 and 6 at London Marylebone station as seen in December 2006.

In the 1990s, upon rail privatisation, the station was given an even bigger boost when Chiltern Railways took over the rail services. Chiltern trains made the station the terminus for a new intercity service to Birmingham's Snow Hill station. To cope with Chiltern Railways' success over the last ten years and to cope with increased passenger numbers, a new platform (platform 6) opened in May 2006. This was part of Chiltern's £70million project Evergreen 2. Platform 5 and the shortened platform 4 opened in September 2006. Additionally, a new depot has recently opened near Wembley Stadium railway station to compensate for the closure of Marylebone's station sidings and to make way for the new platforms. To highlight Chiltern's success, some services from Marylebone have also now been extended beyond Birmingham to Kidderminster. Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 × 569 pixelsFull resolution (1250 × 889 pixel, file size: 419 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) The new platforms 5 + 6 at London Marylebone station as seen in December 2006. ... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 800 × 569 pixelsFull resolution (1250 × 889 pixel, file size: 419 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) The new platforms 5 + 6 at London Marylebone station as seen in December 2006. ... Privatization (sometimes privatisation, denationalization, or — especially in India — disinvestment) is the process of transferring property, from public ownership to private ownership. ... Chiltern Railways is a train operating company in England. ... The city from above Centenary Square. ... The station entrance Birmingham Snow Hill station is a railway station located in the centre of Birmingham, England. ... Wembley Stadium railway station is a National Rail station adjacent to Wembley Stadium in north London. ... Statistics Population: 55,348 Ordnance Survey OS grid reference: SO831767 Administration District: Wyre Forest Shire county: Worcestershire Region: West Midlands Constituent country: England Sovereign state: United Kingdom Other Ceremonial county: Worcestershire Historic county: Worcestershire Services Police force: West Mercia Police Fire and rescue: Hereford and Worcester Fire & Rescue Service Ambulance...


Future

From 2007, all services to and from Birmingham Snow Hill may be operated from Marylebone and Chiltern services could also be extended further past Kidderminster to terminate at Great Malvern. Great Malvern is a town in Worcestershire, England positioned at the foot of, and partly on the sides of, the Malvern Hills. ...


In late January 2006, a new company called Wrexham Shropshire and Marylebone Railway (WSMR), was formed. The company proposes to operate services from Wrexham (in North Wales) to London via Shrewsbury, Telford and the West Midlands, with its southern terminus at Marylebone. This would restore direct services to London from Wrexham and Shropshire. The Wrexham Shropshire and Marylebone Railway is a newly formed railway company, which expects to run trains between Wrexham in Wales, to London in England. ... Wrexham (Welsh: Wrecsam) is an industrial town and sizeable urban area in north-east Wales, close to the English border with Cheshire. ... This article is about the country. ... Shrewsbury (pronounced either or ) is a town of 70,560 inhabitants [1] in Shropshire, England. ... This article is about the town of Telford, Shropshire. ... The West Midlands is a geographical term describing the western half of central England, known as the Midlands. ... Shropshire (alternatively Salop or abbreviated Shrops) is an English county in the West Midlands region of the United Kingdom. ...


Trivia

  • In 1964 several scenes in the Beatles film A Hard Day's Night were filmed at Marylebone station.
  • The station appeared in an episode of Magnum PI while the series was filmed around London.
  • The station appeared in The IPCRESS File.
  • The station appeared in the BBC's spy drama Spooks, season 4, episode 1. The script pretended that it was Paddington.
  • The station appeared in the Dempsey and Makepeace episode 'Judgement'.
  • The station appeared in the final episode of series 2 of Green Wing.
  • The station also has a degree of fame because of its presence in the British version of Monopoly.

The Beatles were an English rock band from Liverpool whose members were John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr. ... This article is about the film. ... Magnum, P.I. was an American television show that followed the adventures of Thomas Magnum (played by Tom Selleck), a private investigator living in Hawaii. ... The Ipcress File is a 1965 film adaptation of the spy novel of the same name by Len Deighton. ... The British Broadcasting Corporation, usually known as the BBC, is the largest broadcasting corporation in the world in terms of audience numbers, employing 26,000 staff in the United Kingdom alone and with a budget of more than GB£4 billion (US$7. ... Spooks is a British television drama series, produced by the independent production company Kudos for BBC One. ... Dempsey & Makepeace was a mid-1980s British television crime drama, made by London Weekend Television for ITV, starring Glynis Barber and Michael Brandon. ... Green Wing is an award winning British television comedy, set in a hospital. ... Monopoly is the best-selling commercial board game in the world. ...

Services

Preceding station National Rail Following station
Terminus   Chiltern Railways
London to Aylesbury Line
  Harrow-on-the-Hill
Terminus   Chiltern Railways
Chiltern Main Line
  Wembley Stadium
Terminus   Wrexham & Shropshire
Proposed
  Banbury
(Pick-up northbound
Set-down southbound)

National Rail uses the BR double-arrow logo National Rail is a brand name of the Association of Train Operating Companies (ATOC). ... Chiltern Railways is a train operating company in England. ... The London to Aylesbury Line is the main railway line between London Marylebone and Aylesbury. ... Harrow-on-the-Hill station is a National Rail and London Underground station situated in Harrow in the London Borough of Harrow. ... Chiltern Railways is a train operating company in England. ... The Chiltern Main Line is a name for the railway line between London Marylebone and Birmingham Snow Hill stations. ... Wembley Stadium railway station is a National Rail station adjacent to Wembley Stadium in north London. ... The Wrexham, Shropshire and Marylebone Railway (WSMR) is a newly formed railway company, which is planning to run trains from Wrexham, in North Wales, to London on an open-access basis under the name Wrexham & Shropshire. ... Banbury railway station Serves the town of Banbury in Oxfordshire External links Train times and station information for Banbury railway station from National Rail (Station code: BAN) Street map and aerial photo of Banbury railway station from Multimap. ...

London Underground

Marylebone
Northbound platform at Marylebone London Underground station
Location
Place Marylebone
Local authority Westminster
Operations
Managed by London Underground
Platforms in use 2
Transport for London
Zone 1
Annual entry/exit 9.614 million †
History
Key dates Opened 1907
Transport for London
List of London stations: Underground | National Rail
† Data from Transport for London [1]
Portal:London Transport London Transport Portal

The underground station is on the Bakerloo Line, between Baker Street and Edgware Road stations. Access to the underground station is via a set of escalators from the mainline station concourse, which also houses the underground station's ticket office. Image File history File linksMetadata Download high resolution version (1600x1200, 876 KB) The northbound platfrom at Marylebone tube station on 24 October 2005, viewed from the front-most passenger doorway of a 1972 tube stock train. ... Marylebone (sometimes written St. ... The City of Westminster is a London borough with city status, situated to the west of the City of London and north of the River Thames. ... The London Underground is an electric railway system that covers much of Greater London and some neighbouring areas. ... Travelcard Zone 1 is the central zone of Transport for Londons zonal system used for calculating co-ordinated inter-modal Travelcard fares within London. ... 1907 (MCMVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... Transport For London (TfL) is a local government body responsible for most aspects of the transport system throughout Greater London in England. ... The southbound platform at Angel. ... This is a list of extant mainline railway stations in Greater London, excluding London Underground and Docklands Light Railway. ... Image File history File links Portal. ... The Bakerloo Line is a line of the London Underground and coloured brown on the Tube map. ... Baker Street tube station is a station on the London Underground located on Baker Street. ... Edgware Road is a station on London Undergrounds Bakerloo Line, between Paddington and Marylebone stations. ... Escalators at Westminster tube station, London An escalator is a conveyor transport device to transport people, consisting of a staircase whose steps move up or down on tracks which keep the surfaces of the individual steps horizontal. ...


History

The underground station opened on the 27 March 1907 under the name Great Central, and was renamed Marylebone on the 15 April 1917. However the original name still appears in the platform tiling. March 27 is the 86th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (87th in leap years). ... 1907 (MCMVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ... April 15 is the 105th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (106th in leap years). ... 1917 (MCMXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar (see: 1917 Julian calendar). ...


The present entrance opened in 1943 following the introduction of the escalators and wartime damage to the original station building that stood to the west, at the junction of Harewood Avenue and Harewood Row. This building, designed by the UERL's architect, Leslie Green, and which had used lifts to access the platforms was eventually demolished in 1971. The Underground Electric Railways Company of London Limited (UERL) was the holding company, for three of the new deep-level tube underground railway lines constructed in London in the first decade of the 20th century. ... Baker Street & Waterloo Railway station building at Oxford Circus showing typical glazed terra cotta façade and commercial development above Leslie Green was an English architect known for his design of iconic stations constructed on the London Underground railway system in central London during the first decade of the 20th...

Previous station   London Underground   Next station
  Bakerloo Line  

The London Underground is an electric railway system that covers much of Greater London and some neighbouring areas. ... Edgware Road is a station on London Undergrounds Bakerloo Line, between Paddington and Marylebone stations. ... Harrow & Wealdstone is a London Underground and a National Rail station in Travelcard Zone 5. ... The Bakerloo Line is a line of the London Underground and coloured brown on the Tube map. ... Baker Street tube station is a station on the London Underground located on Baker Street. ... Bakerloo line entrance Elephant & Castle station in Elephant and Castle in the London Borough of Southwark, England consists of a main line railway station, serving various suburban stations within south London, and a tube station. ...

External links

National Rail uses the BR double-arrow logo National Rail is a brand name of the Association of Train Operating Companies (ATOC). ...

See also



 

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