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Encyclopedia > Mascarenes

The Mascarene Islands (or Mascarenhas Archipelago) is the collective title of a group of islands in the Indian Ocean east of Madagascar, which include Mauritius, Réunion, Rodrigues and Cargados Carajos. The collective title is derived from the Portuguese navigator Pedro Mascarenhas, who first visited them in 1512.


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History of Mauritius - The Arabs (495 words)
The Mascarenes Islands were a long way off the usual trading routes of Arab or Indian sailors.
Perhaps the islands were discovered when a cyclone (a very severe storm of the tropics) caught an Arab dhow unaware and pushed it towards Mauritius.
Evidence that points to the discovery of the Mascarenes Archipelago by Arab seamen comes from copies of Portuguese maps of the early 16th century that depict a group of three small islands south east of Madagascar that bear Arabic names.
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