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Masturbation refers to sexual stimulation, especially of one's own genitals and often to the point of orgasm, which is performed manually, by other types of bodily contact (except for sexual intercourse), by use of objects or tools, or by some combination of these methods.[1] Masturbation is the most common form of autoeroticism, and the two words are often used as synonyms, although masturbation with a partner (mutual masturbation) is also common. Animal masturbation has been observed in many species, both in the wild and in captivity. Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (450x625, 121 KB) Masturbation by Klimt, drawing 1913 Mulher sentada de coxas abertas (pt) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Masturbation Talk:Masturbation User:Markaci/Nudity ...
Image File history File links Download high-resolution version (450x625, 121 KB) Masturbation by Klimt, drawing 1913 Mulher sentada de coxas abertas (pt) File links The following pages on the English Wikipedia link to this file (pages on other projects are not listed): Masturbation Talk:Masturbation User:Markaci/Nudity ...
Gustav Klimt, 1902 Gustav Klimt (July 14, 1862 â February 6, 1918) was an Austrian Symbolist painter and one of the most prominent members of the Vienna Art Nouveau (Vienna Secession) movement. ...
Human sexuality is the expression of sexual feelings. ...
A sex organ, or primary abnormal characteristic, narrowly defined, is any of those anatomical parts of the body (which are not always bodily organs according to the strict definition) which are involved in sexual reproduction and constitute the reproductive system in a complex organism; namely: Male: penis, prepuce, testicles, scrotum...
Orgasm is the conclusion of the plateau phase of the sexual response cycle, and is experienced by both males and females. ...
It has been suggested that Duration of sexual intercourse be merged into this article or section. ...
Autoeroticism is the practice of fulfilling ones own sexual needs without a partner. ...
Synonyms can be nouns, adverbs or adjectives, as long as both members of the pair are the same part of speech. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
Animal sexual behavior takes many different forms, even within the same species. ...
Etymology
The word masturbation is believed to derive from either the Greek word mezea (μεζεα, "penises") or the Latin manus ("hand") and the Latin turbare ("to disturb").[2] A competing etymology based on the Latin manu stuprare ("to defile with the hand") is said by the Oxford English Dictionary to be an "old conjecture". The Pocket Oxford Dictionary once offered (c. 1960) the definition: 'bodily self-pollution'.[citation needed] The esoteric and little-used synonym manustupration is similarly derived from manus stuprare. Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
Wiktionary (a portmanteau of wiki and dictionary) is a multilingual, Web-based project to create a free content dictionary, available in over 150 languages. ...
Latin is an ancient Indo-European language originally spoken in Latium, the region immediately surrounding Rome. ...
Not to be confused with Entomology, the study of insects. ...
Latin is an ancient Indo-European language originally spoken in Latium, the region immediately surrounding Rome. ...
The Oxford English Dictionary print set The Oxford English Dictionary (OED) is a dictionary published by the Oxford University Press (OUP), and is generally regarded as the most comprehensive and scholarly dictionary of the English language. ...
Masturbation techniques Ways of masturbating common to members of both sexes include pressing or rubbing the genital area, either with the fingers or against an object such as a pillow; inserting fingers or an object into the anus (see anal masturbation); and stimulating the penis or vulva with electric vibrators, which may also be inserted into the vagina or anus. Members of both sexes may also enjoy touching, rubbing, or pinching the nipples or other erogenous zones while masturbating. Both sexes sometimes use lubricating substances to intensify sensation. A sex organ, or primary sexual characteristic, narrowly defined, is any of those parts of the body (which are not always bodily organs according to the strict definition) which are involved in sexual reproduction and constitute the reproductive system in an complex organism; namely: Male: penis (notably the glans penis...
Decorative tapestry pillow A pillow is a small (and usually soft) support for the head, usually used while sleeping in a bed, or for the body as used on a couch or chair. ...
Female Human Anatomy Male Human Anatomy This article is about the bodily orifice. ...
The male sexual organs The female sexual organs Anal masturbation or assturbation is autoeroticism focusing on the anal area. ...
Vibrators are devices intended to vibrate against the body (including insertion in a body cavity), thereby stimulating the nerves and giving a pleasurable and possibly erotic feeling. ...
Typical human female nipple and areola. ...
An erogenous zone is an area of the human body which has heightened sensitivity and stimulation normally results in sexual response. ...
This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
Reading or viewing pornography, or sexual fantasy, are often common adjuncts to masturbation. Often people will call upon memories, during masturbation. Masturbation activities are often ritualised. Various fetishes and paraphilias can also play a part in the masturbation ritual. Some potentially harmful or fatal activities include autoerotic asphyxiation and self-bondage. Pornographic movies Pornography (Porn) (from Greek ÏÏÏνη (porne) prostitute and γÏαÏή (grafe) writing), more informally referred to as porn or porno, is the explicit representation of the human body or sexual activity with the goal of sexual arousal. ...
Hokusais The Dream of the Fishermans Wife is an artistic depiction of a sexual fantasy This article is about psychological fantasies. ...
Ritualization is a behavior that occurs typically in the member of a given species in a highly stereotyped fashion and independent of any direct physiological significance. ...
The basic idea of sexual fetishism is sexual arousal and satisfaction through an inanimate object, the fetish. ...
Paraphilia (in Greek para ÏαÏά = besides and -philia Ïιλία = friendship)âin psychology and sexology, is a term that describes a family of persistent, intense fantasies, urges, or behaviors involving sexual arousal to nonhuman objects, pain or humiliation experienced by oneself or ones partner, or children or other nonconsenting individuals. ...
It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Erotic asphyxiation. ...
Self-bondage is the practice of sexual bondage without a partner; that is to say, tying or otherwise restraining oneself for the purpose of sexual pleasure. ...
Some people get sexual pleasure by inserting objects into the urethra [3] (The urethra is the tube through which urine and, in men, semen, flows.) If these objects are urethral sounds, the practice is known as "sounding."[4] Other objects such as ball point pens and thermometers may be used. This practice can cause injury and infection.[5] Urethral Play (UP) is any play or activity, usually sexual in nature, that involves the insertion of toys or items into the urethra. ...
This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
Some people masturbate by using machines that simulate intercourse. This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
Some people may masturbate until they are close to orgasm, stop for a while to reduce excitement, and then resume masturbating. They may repeat this cycle multiple times. This "stop and go" method is practiced in order to achieve even stronger orgasms. Rarely, people quit stimulation just before orgasm to retain a heightened energy that normally comes down after orgasm [6] due to the release of prolactin hormone. A hazard of this technique is pelvic congestion. Prolactin (PRL) is a peptide hormone primarily associated with lactation. ...
Blue balls is a slang term for a temporary fluid congestion in the testicles and prostate region caused by prolonged sexual arousal in the human male. ...
Austrian psychoanalyst Wilhelm Reich in his 1922 essay "Concerning Specific Forms of Masturbation" focused on healthy and unhealthy forms of masturbation. In it he related the posture of the person masturbating to psycho-sexual pathologies, e.g. a male who masturbates lying on the back using only his hand as the active force, he would deem an unfavourable prognosis for achieving orgastic potency. Wilhelm Reich (March 24, 1897 â November 3, 1957) was an Austrian psychiatrist and psychoanalyst. ...
Concerning Specific Forms of Masturbation is a 1922 essay by Austrian psychiatrist and psychoanalyst Wilhelm Reich. ...
Female Female masturbation techniques include a woman stroking or rubbing her vulva, especially her clitoris, with her index and/or middle fingers. Sometimes one or more fingers may be inserted into her vagina to repeatedly stroke the frontal wall of her vagina where her g-spot is located.[7] Masturbation aids such as a vibrator, dildo or Ben Wa balls can also be used to stimulate the vagina and clitoris. Many women caress their breasts or stimulate a nipple with the free hand, if these are receptive areas for sexual stimulation. Anal stimulation is also enjoyed by some. Image File history File linksMetadata Kunisada_surimono. ...
Image File history File linksMetadata Kunisada_surimono. ...
Shunga ) is a Japanese term for erotic pictures. ...
Utagawa Kunisada (1786 - 1865) (Japanese: æå·å½è², known as Utagawa Tokokuni III ä¸ä»£æå·è±å½ later in his career) was known in his time as the most popular and successful ukiyo-e designer in Japan, ahead of Kuniyoshi and Hiroshige. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
The clitori (Greek ) is a sexual organ. ...
The Index finger The index finger, pointer finger or forefinger is the second digit of a human hand, located between the thumb and the middle finger. ...
This article is about the vulgar gesture. ...
Female internal reproductive anatomy. ...
Vibrator may several different types of devices including: Vibrator (sensual) - a device used for massage or masturbation vibrator (mechanical) - a class of devices that creates mechanical vibrations vibrator (electronic) â an old-fashioned electronic component vibrator (music) â a musical instrument Vibrator may also refer to: The Vibrators a British punk band...
A 7-inch silicone dildo A dildo (or dildoe, a rare alternate spelling) is a sex toy, often explicitly phallic in appearance, intended for bodily interaction during masturbation or sexual intercourse. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
Typical human female nipple and areola. ...
Lubrication is sometimes used during masturbation, especially when penetration is involved, but this is by no means universal and many women find their natural lubrication sufficient — some even produce more lubricant alone than with a partner[citation needed], though the reasons for this seem to be primarily psychological. This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
Sexual penetration (as opposed to outercourse) typically involves the insertion of the penis into a bodily orifice. ...
Vibrating duck. By de-dramatising the vibrator, these toys have gained a wider acceptance. Common positions include lying on back or face down, sitting, squatting, or even standing. In a bath or shower a female may direct tap water at her clitoris and vulva. Lying face down one may use the hands, one may straddle a pillow, the corner or edge of the bed, a partner's leg or some scrunched-up clothing and "hump" her vulva and clitoris against it. Standing up, the corner of an item of furniture, or even a washing machine or chair, can be used to stimulate her clitoris through her labia and clothing. Download high resolution version (1053x954, 168 KB) Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
Download high resolution version (1053x954, 168 KB) Wikipedia does not have an article with this exact name. ...
See frot (no longer called frottage) for male-male genital sex. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
The clitori (Greek ) is a sexual organ. ...
In the 1920s, Havelock Ellis reported that turn-of-the-century seamstresses using treadle-operated sewing machines could achieve orgasm by sitting near the edge of their chairs.[8] Henry Havelock Ellis (February 2, 1859 - July 8, 1939), known as Havelock Ellis, was a British doctor, sexual psychologist and social reformer. ...
Some women can reach orgasm merely by crossing their legs tightly and clenching the muscles in their legs, which creates pressure on the genitals.[citation needed] This can potentially be done in public without observers noticing. Some prefer to use only pressure, applied to the clitoris without direct contact, for example by pressing the palm or ball of the hand against underwear or other clothing. A few women can orgasm spontaneously, after experiencing prior sexual arousal, due to intellectual stimulation alone, for instance listening to certain pieces of music.[citation needed] Often, these mental triggers have associations with previous instances of arousal and orgasm. Some women even claim to be able to orgasm spontaneously by force of will alone, but that ability, if it exists at all, may not strictly qualify as masturbation as no physical stimulus is involved.[9] Sex therapists will sometimes recommend that female patients take time to masturbate to orgasm, especially if they have not done so before.[10][11]
Male Male masturbation techniques are also influenced by a number of factors and personal preferences. Techniques may also differ between circumcised and uncircumcised males, as some techniques which may work for one can often be quite painful for the other. This article is about male circumcision. ...
The foreskin or prepuce (a technically broader term that also includes the clitoral hood, the homologous structure in women) is a retractable double-layered fold of skin and mucous membrane that covers the glans penis and protects the urinary meatus when the penis is not erect. ...
The most common male masturbation technique is simply to hold the penis with a loose fist and then to move the hand up and down the shaft until orgasm and ejaculation take place. The speed of the hand motion will vary from male to male, although it is not uncommon for the speed to increase as ejaculation nears and for it to decrease during the ejaculation itself. When uncircumcised, stimulation of the penis in this way comes from the "pumping" of the foreskin. This gliding motion of the foreskin reduces friction. When circumcised, there is more direct contact between the hand and the glans, thus a personal lubricant is sometimes used to reduce friction. Sometimes, if too much pressure is applied, the skin on the area may swell up and become painful for a time. Download high resolution version (1000x700, 207 KB) This image is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of life of the author plus 100 years. ...
Download high resolution version (1000x700, 207 KB) This image is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of life of the author plus 100 years. ...
A kagema moonlighting as a sex worker toys with his client, a samurai, while enjoying the favors of the serving girl. ...
View of Mount Fuji from Numazu, part of the Fifty-three Stations of the TÅkaidÅ series by Hiroshige, published 1850 Ukiyo-e ), pictures of the floating world, is a genre of Japanese woodblock prints (or woodcuts) and paintings produced between the 17th and the 20th centuries, featuring motifs of...
Shunga ) is a Japanese term for erotic pictures. ...
Hishikawa Moronobu (1618-1694) was the son of a well-respected dyer and gold- and silver-thread embroiderer in the village of Hodamura, Awa Province, near Edo Bay. ...
Events First Portuguese governor was appointed to Macau The Swedish city Karlskrona was founded as the Royal Swedish Navy relocated there. ...
The penis (plural penises, penes) is an external male sexual organ. ...
Orgasm is the conclusion of the plateau phase of the sexual response cycle, and is experienced by both males and females. ...
Ejaculation is the ejecting of semen from the penis, and is usually accompanied by orgasm. ...
The foreskin or prepuce (a technically broader term that also includes the clitoral hood, the homologous structure in women) is a retractable double-layered fold of skin and mucous membrane that covers the glans penis and protects the urinary meatus when the penis is not erect. ...
Explanation Gliding action describes the way the foreskin may move during sexual intercourse. ...
This article or section does not adequately cite its references or sources. ...
Circumcised or not, men may rub or massage the glans, the rim of the glans, and the frenular delta. The glans penis is the tip of the penis. ...
Area underneath the penile glan and composed of a mucosa layer, the top of the triangle is the frenulum itself and the sides are two ridged bands. ...
Another technique is to place just the index finger and thumb around the penis about halfway along the shaft and move the skin up and down. A variation on this is to place the fingers and thumb on the penis as if playing a flute, and then shuttle them back and forth. A less common technique is to lie face down on a comfortable surface such as a mattress or pillow and rub the penis against it until orgasm is achieved. This technique may include the use of a simulacrum, or artificial vagina. A shaft can be Look up shaft in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Simulacrum (plural: simulacra), from the Latin simulare, to make like, to put on an appearance of, originally meaning a material object representing something (such as a cult image representing a deity, or a painted still-life of a bowl of fruit). ...
Other techniques include rubbing penis back and forth against slippery surfaces (e.g.wet toilet walls).This technique helps to achieve orgasm faster if you had sex with your partner in a toilet before. Lying in a water bath and inserting your penis into an artificial vagina is also an effective masturbation technique. There are many other variations on male masturbation techniques. Some men place both hands directly on their penis during masturbation, while others use their free hand to fondle their testicles, nipples, or other parts of their body. Some may keep their hand stationary while pumping into it with pelvic thrusts in order to simulate the motions of sexual intercourse. Others may also use vibrators and other sexual devices more commonly associated with female masturbation. A few extremely flexible males can reach and stimulate their penis with their tongue or lips, and so perform autofellatio. Human male anatomy The testicles, known medically as testes (singular testis), are the male generative glands in animals. ...
Nipple is, generally, the name given to the mammalian nipple, or to things resembling it, such as the tip of an artificial teat or the tip of a grease secreting mechanism in machinery. ...
It has been suggested that Duration of sexual intercourse be merged into this article or section. ...
Autofellatio Photograph of a man performing autofellatio Autofellatio is the act of oral stimulation of ones own penis as a form of masturbation. ...
The prostate gland is one of the organs that contributes fluid to semen. As the prostate is touch-sensitive, some directly stimulate it using a well-lubricated finger or dildo inserted through the anus into the rectum. Stimulating the prostate from outside, via pressure on the perineum, can be pleasurable as well. The prostate is a compound tubuloalveolar exocrine gland of the male mammalian reproductive system. ...
Horse semen being collected for breeding purposes. ...
A 7-inch silicone dildo A dildo (or dildoe, a rare alternate spelling) is a sex toy, often explicitly phallic in appearance, intended for bodily interaction during masturbation or sexual intercourse. ...
Female Human Anatomy Male Human Anatomy This article is about the bodily orifice. ...
The rectum (from the Latin rectum intestinum, meaning straight intestine) is the final straight portion of the large intestine in some mammals, and the gut in others, terminating in the anus. ...
It has been suggested that Anogenital distance be merged into this article or section. ...
Ejaculation of semen is sometimes controlled by wearing a condom or by ejaculating onto a tissue or some other item. The individual male's ability to project his semen over a distance during ejaculation may also influence a male's behaviour at ejaculation, as some males on rare occasions have been known to ejaculate up to three meters (about ten feet). Most males rarely ejaculate much farther than a fraction of that distance however. Horse semen being collected for breeding purposes. ...
A condom is a device, usually made of latex, or more recently polyurethane, that is used during sexual intercourse. ...
A box of tissues Another Box of Tissues. ...
A somewhat controversial ejaculation control technique is to put pressure on the perineum, about halfway between the scrotum and the anus, just before ejaculating. This can, however, redirect semen into the bladder (referred to as retrograde ejaculation). If repeated on a regular basis, this technique could cause long term damage due to the pressure put on the nerves and blood vessels in the perineum. A dry orgasm is one that is reached while withholding ejaculation (or where retrograde ejaculation has taken place). Proponents of dry orgasm say that this is a learnable skill that can shorten the refractory period. It has been suggested that Anogenital distance be merged into this article or section. ...
In some male mammals, the scrotum is a protuberance of skin and muscle containing the testicles. ...
Female Human Anatomy Male Human Anatomy This article is about the bodily orifice. ...
In males, retrograde ejaculation occurs when the fluid to be ejaculated, which would normally exit via the urethra, is redirected towards the urinary bladder. ...
This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
In males, retrograde ejaculation occurs when the fluid to be ejaculated, which would normally exit via the urethra, is redirected towards the urinary bladder. ...
Orgasm is the conclusion of the plateau phase of the sexual response cycle, and is experienced by both males and females. ...
In sexual intercourse, the refractory period is a recovery phase after male ejaculation during which it is physiologically impossible for almost all men to experience sustained erection and additional ejaculations or orgasms. ...
Masturbation frequency, age and sex
Renaissance art depicting two boys engaging in sex play (fresco, Museum of Villa Giulia, Rome). Frequency of masturbation is determined by many factors, e.g., one's resistance to transient sexual tension, hormone levels influencing sexual arousal, sexual habits established during youth, peer influences, health, intensity of the ejaculatory urge,[12] and one's attitude to masturbation formed by culture.[13] Medical causes have also been associated with masturbation.[14][15][16] Image File history File links Satirello_che_ne_masturba_un_altro_-_Roma,_Museo_di_Villa_Giulia,_foto_di_Giovanni_Dall'Orto_-_marzo_2005. ...
Image File history File links Satirello_che_ne_masturba_un_altro_-_Roma,_Museo_di_Villa_Giulia,_foto_di_Giovanni_Dall'Orto_-_marzo_2005. ...
Sexual tension is a plot device employed in movies and books wherein two or more of the characters sexually long for one another, but the consummation of their desires is postponed or never occurs. ...
Norepinephrine A hormone (from Greek ÏÏμή - to set in motion) is a chemical messenger from one cell (or group of cells) to another. ...
This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ...
Wikipedia does not yet have an article with this exact name. ...
"Forty-eight female college students were asked to complete a sexual attitudes questionnaire in which a frequency of masturbation scale was embedded. Twenty-four of the women (the experimental group) then individually viewed an explicit modeling film involving female masturbation. One month later, all subjects again completed the same questionnaire. Subjects in the experimental group also completed a questionnaire evaluating aspects of the film. Results indicated that the experimental group reported a significant increase in the average monthly frequency of masturbation, as compared to the control group. This same group, however, reported that the film had no effect on sexual attitudes or behavior." A 2004 survey by Toronto magazine NOW was answered by an unspecified number of thousands.[17] The results show that an overwhelming majority of the males — 81% — began masturbating between the ages of 10 and 15. Among females, the same figure was a more modest majority of 55%. (Note that surveys on sexual practices are prone to self-selection bias.) It is not uncommon however to begin much earlier, and this is more frequent among females: 18% had begun by the time they turned 10, and 6% already by the time they turned 6. Being the main outlet of child sexuality, masturbation has been observed in very young children. In the book Human Sexuality: Diversity in Contemporary America, by Strong, Devault and Sayad, the authors point out, "A baby boy may laugh in his crib while playing with his erect penis (although he does not ejaculate). Baby girls sometimes move their bodies rhythmically, almost violently, appearing to experience orgasm." For the British publication, see NOW magazine (UK). ...
Selection bias is the error of distorting a statistical analysis by pre- or post-selecting the samples. ...
Child sexuality refers to sexual feelings, behavior and development in children. ...
Orgasm is the conclusion of the plateau phase of the sexual response cycle, and is experienced by both males and females. ...
According to a Canadian survey of Now magazine readers cited above, the frequency of masturbation declines after the age of 17. However, most males masturbate daily or even more frequently well into their 20s and sometimes far beyond. This decline is more drastic among females, and more gradual among males. While females aged 13–17 masturbated almost once a day on average (and almost as often as their male peers), adult women only masturbated 8–9 times a month, compared to the 18–22 among men. It is also apparent that masturbation frequency declines with age. Adolescent youths report being able to masturbate to ejaculation six or more times per day, while men in middle age report being hard pressed to ejaculate even once per day. The survey does not give a full demographic breakdown of respondents, however, and the sexual history of respondents to this poll, who are readers of an urban Toronto lifestyle magazine, may not extend to the general population. This may be because females are less likely to masturbate while in a heterosexual relationship than men. Both sexes occasionally engage in this activity, however, even when in sexually active relationships. Popular belief asserts that individuals of either sex who are not in sexually active relationships tend to masturbate more frequently than those who are; however, much of the time this is not true as masturbation alone or with a partner is often a feature of a relationship. Contrary to conventional wisdom, several studies actually reveal a positive correlation between the frequency of masturbation and the frequency of intercourse as well as the number multiple sex partners. One study reported a significantly higher rate of masturbation in gay men and women who were in a relationship.[18][19][20][21] Heterosexuality is a sexual orientation characterized by esthetic attraction, romantic love or sexual desire exclusively for members of the opposite sex or gender, contrasted with homosexuality and distinguished from bisexuality and asexuality. ...
Among some cultures, such as the Hopi in Arizona, the Wogeno in Oceania, and the Dahomeans and Namu of Africa, masturbation is encouraged, including regular masturbation between males. In certain Melanesian communities this is expected between older and younger boys. One interesting twist is the Sambia tribe of New Guinea. This tribe has rituals and rites of passage surrounding manhood which involve frequent ejaculation through fellatio. Semen is valued and masturbation is seen as a waste of semen and is therefore frowned upon even though frequent ejaculation is encouraged. The capacity and need to ejaculate is nurtured for years from an early age through fellatio so that it can be consumed rather than wasted. Semen is ingested for strength and is considered in the same line as mothers' milk.[22] Other cultures have rites of passage into manhood that culminate in the first ejaculation of a male, usually by the hands of a tribal elder. In some tribes such as the Agta, Philippines, stimulation of the genitals is encouraged from an early age.[23] Upon puberty, the young male is then paired off with a "wise elder" or "witch doctor" who uses masturbation to build his ability to ejaculate in preparation for a ceremony. The ceremony culminates in a public ejaculation before a celebration. The ejaculate is saved in a wad of animal skin and worn later to help conceive children. In this and other tribes, the measure of manhood is actually associated more with the amount of ejaculate and his need than penis size. Frequent ejaculation through masturbation from an early age fosters frequent ejaculation well into adulthood.[24] Masturbation is becoming accepted as a healthy practice and safe method for sharing pleasure without the strings. It is socially accepted and even celebrated in certain circles. Group masturbation events can be found online in just about any state. Masturbation marathons are yearly events and are occurring across the globe from the U.S. to the UK. These events provide a supportive environment where masturbation can be performed openly among young and old without embarrassment. Participants talk openly with onlookers while masturbating to share techniques and describe their pleasure.[25][26]
Evolutionary purpose Masturbation exercises sexual functions to increase fertility during intercourse. Masturbation in females is a tool to regulate the conditions in the vagina, cervix and uterus, which is used to either increase or decrease the chances of conception from intercourse, depending on the timing of the masturbation. This timing is a subconscious decision. If she has intercourse with more than one male, it favors the chances of one or the other male's sperm reaching her egg.[27][28] Female masturbation can also provide protection against cervical infections by increasing the acidity of the cervical mucus and by moving debris out of the cervix. The function of masturbation in males is to flush out old sperm with low motility from the male's genital tract. The next ejaculate contains more fresh sperm, which has higher chances of achieving conception during intercourse. If more than one male is having intercourse with a female, the sperm with the highest motility will compete more effectively.[29][30][31] Sperm competition is competition between sperm of two or more males for the fertilization of an ovum (Parker 1970). ...
Health and psychological effects Benefits It is held in many mental health circles that masturbation can relieve depression, stress and lead to a higher sense of self-worth (Hurlbert & Whittaker, 1991). Masturbation can also be particularly useful in relationships where one partner wants more sex than the other — in which case masturbation provides a balancing effect and thus a more harmonious relationship.[citation needed] Clinical depression (also called major depressive disorder, or unipolar depression when compared to bipolar disorder) is a state of intense sadness, melancholia or despair that has advanced to the point of being disruptive to an individuals social functioning and/or activities of daily living. ...
In psychology, self-esteem or self-worth is a persons self-image at an emotional level; circumventing reason and logic. ...
In 2003, an Australian research team led by Graham Giles of The Cancer Council Australia[32] concluded that frequent masturbation by males appears to help prevent the development of prostate cancer. The study also indicated that this would be more helpful than ejaculation through sexual intercourse because intercourse can transmit diseases that may increase the risk of cancer instead. Also, frequent ejaculation is more easily obtained and sustained over time with the aid of masturbation. The Cancer Council Australia is a national, private organization which aims to promote cancer-control policies and to reduce the illness caused by cancer in Australia. ...
Prostate cancer is a disease in which cancer develops in the prostate, a gland in the male reproductive system. ...
Cervical cancer is a malignancy of the cervix. ...
Masturbation is also seen as a sexual technique that protects individuals from the risk of contracting sexually transmitted diseases. Support for such a view, and for making it part of the American sex education curriculum, led to the dismissal of US Surgeon General Joycelyn Elders during the Clinton administration. Joycelyn Elders Minnie Joycelyn Elders (born August 13, 1933) was the United States Surgeon General from September 8, 1993 to December 31, 1994, most famous for her outspokenness on sensitive issues of public health. ...
Many people see masturbation as an effective, natural cure for insomnia. Sexual climax, from masturbation or otherwise, leaves one in a relaxed and contented state. This is frequently followed closely by drowsiness and sleep - particularly when one masturbates in bed.[citation needed] This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ...
Some people actually consider masturbation as a cardiovascular workout.[33] And while doctors have no proof of this actually being true, those suffering from cardiovascular disorders (particularly those recovering from myocardial infarction, or heart attacks) should resume physical activity (including sexual intercourse and masturbation) gradually and with the frequency and rigor which their physical status will allow. Some doctors will advise those recovering from heart attacks to resume sexual activity (solitary or with a partner) when one is able to climb two flights of stairs without experiencing shortness of breath or chest pain.[citation needed]
Blood pressure A small study has shown that a test group which only had intercourse experienced, as a whole, lower blood pressure in stressful situations than those who had intercourse but also had masturbated for one or more days[34].
Insertion Objects inserted into the vagina or anus should be clean and of a kind that will not scratch or break. Care should be taken not to fully insert anything into the anus — any object used should have a flared or flanged base; otherwise retrieval can require medical intervention. Modern dildos and anal plugs are designed with this feature. A 7-inch silicone dildo A dildo (or dildoe, a rare alternate spelling) is a sex toy, often explicitly phallic in appearance, intended for bodily interaction during masturbation or sexual intercourse. ...
Butt plugs are sex toys that are designed to be inserted in the anus and rectum for sexual pleasure. ...
Pregnancy Masturbation involving both a man and a woman (see mutual masturbation) can result in pregnancy only if semen contacts the vulva. Masturbation with a partner can also theoretically result in transmission of sexually transmitted diseases by contact with bodily fluids. This article or section does not cite its references or sources. ...
Horse semen being collected for breeding purposes. ...
This article does not cite any references or sources. ...
Problems for males A man whose penis has suffered a blunt trauma or injury during intercourse may rarely sustain a penile fracture,[35] or come later in life to suffer from Peyronie's disease.[36] Phimosis is "a contracted foreskin (that) may cause trouble by hurting when an attempt is made to pull the foreskin back".[37] In these cases, any energetic manipulation of the penis can be problematic. A penile fracture is an injury caused by the rupture of the male corpus cavernosum. ...
Peyronies disease is a rare connective tissue disorder involving the growth of fibrous plaques in the soft tissue of the penis affecting as many as 1% of men. ...
Phimosis is a medical condition in which the foreskin of the penis of an uncircumcised male cannot be fully retracted. ...
Lawrence I. Sank[38] observed that masturbating prone (lying face downward) could be responsible for sexual problems in men including anorgasmia and erectile dysfunction, as observed in four men he examined. He coined the term traumatic masturbatory syndrome to describe this theory. As of 2007, no follow-up research has been conducted and the idea is not familiar or widely-held within the medical community. Some sources, however, give credence to the idea. One sex therapist[39] condemned masturbation by rubbing against a pillow or mattress and Lipsith et al[40] suggest that masturbation could play a part in male psychogenic sexual dysfunction (MPSD), citing Sank as their authority. MPSD is a difficulty in reaching orgasm during intercourse, and developing a dependence on masturbation.
Compulsive masturbation Masturbating frequently presents no physical, mental or emotional risk in itself,[41] but masturbation can be used to relieve boredom or stress. In either case, as with any "nervous habit", it is more helpful to consider the causes of the boredom or of the stress, rather than try to repress the masturbation.[42] There is some discussion between professionals and other interested parties as to the existence or validity of sexual addictions. Nevertheless, there are lists of warning signs such as when sexual activity affects a person's ability to function in everyday life, or is placing them at risk, for example, of pursuing illegal or destructive activities. Very frequent and compulsive masturbation may be seen as a sign of sexual addiction.[43] Sexual addiction (sexual compulsion)âa postulated form of psychological addictionâis a hotly debated topic with numerous critics and evidence on both sides of the debate. ...
Masturbation in history and society Antiquity
Comical scene with masturbating satyrs. 6th c. black-figure Athenian vase, Amasis painter There are depictions of male masturbation in prehistoric rock paintings around the world. Most early people seem to have connected human sexuality with abundance in nature. A clay figurine of the 4th millennium BC from a temple site on the island of Malta, depicts a woman masturbating. However, in the ancient world depictions of male masturbation are far more common. Image File history File links Masturbating_satyr,_amasis_painter. ...
Image File history File links Masturbating_satyr,_amasis_painter. ...
Cave, or rock, paintings are paintings painted on cave or rock walls and ceilings, usually dating to pre-historic times. ...
Male masturbation became an even more important image in ancient Egypt: when performed by a god it could be considered a creative or magical act: the god Atum was believed to have created the universe by masturbating to ejaculation, and the ebb and flow of the Nile was attributed to the frequency of his ejaculations. Khafres Pyramid (4th dynasty) and Great Sphinx of Giza (c. ...
History Atum (alternatively spelt Tem, Temu, Tum, and Atem) is an early deity in Egyptian mythology, whose cult centred on the Ennead of Heliopolis. ...
The ancient Greeks had a more relaxed attitude toward masturbation than the Egyptians did, regarding the act as a normal and healthy substitute for other forms of sexual pleasure. They considered it a safety valve against destructive sexual frustration. The Greeks also dealt with female masturbation in both their art and writings. One common term used for it was anaphlan, which roughly translates as "up-fire." Diogenes, speaking in jest, credited the god Hermes with its invention: he allegedly took pity on his son Pan, who was pining for Echo but unable to seduce her, and taught him the trick of masturbation in order to relieve his suffering. Pan in his turn taught the habit to young shepherds.[44] Diogenes by John William Waterhouse, depicting his lamp, tub and diet of onions. ...
Hermes bearing the infant Dionysus, by Praxiteles, found at the Heraion, Olympia, 1877 Hermes (Greek, , IPA: ), in Greek mythology, is the Olympian god of boundaries and of the travelers who cross them, of shepherds and cowherds, of orators and wit, of literature and poets, of athletics, of weights and measures...
Pan (Greek , genitive ) is the Greek god of shepherds and flocks, of mountain wilds, hunting and rustic music: paein means to pasture. ...
Echo and Narcissus, by John William Waterhouse. ...
Religious views - Main article: Religious views on Masturbation
- Also see Sexuality and Religion for broad coverage of this topic
Religions vary broadly in their views of masturbation, from completely impermissible to encouraged as a way to achieve greater spirituality. Among the worlds religions, views on masturbation vary widely. ...
This does not cite its references or sources. ...
Philosophical arguments Immanuel Kant regarded masturbation as a violation of the moral law. In the Metaphysics of Morals (1797) he made the a posteriori argument that 'such an unnatural use of one's sexual attributes' strikes 'everyone upon his thinking of it' as 'a violation of one's duty to himself', and suggested that it was regarded as immoral even to give it its proper name (unlike the case of the similarly undutiful act of suicide). He went on, however, to acknowledge that 'it is not so easy to produce a rational demonstration of the inadmissibility of that unnatural use', but ultimately concluded that its immorality lay in the fact that 'a man gives up his personality... when he uses himself merely as a means for the gratification of an animal drive'. Immanuel Kant (22 April 1724 â 12 February 1804) was a German philosopher from Königsberg in East Prussia (now Kaliningrad, Russia). ...
The Metaphysics of Morals (Die Metaphysik der Sitten, 1797) is a major work of moral philosophy by Immanuel Kant. ...
1797 (MDCCXCVII) was a common year starting on Sunday (see link for calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Wednesday of the 11-day-slower Julian calendar). ...
A Posteriori is the title of the musical project Enigmas sixth studio album, released in September 2006. ...
Suicide (Latin sui caedere, to kill oneself) is the act of intentionally taking ones own life. ...
Subsequent critics of masturbation tended to argue against it on more physiological grounds, however (see medical attitudes). Woman masturbating, 1913 drawing by Gustav Klimt Masturbation refers to sexual stimulation, especially of ones own genitals and often to the point of orgasm, which is performed manually, by other types of bodily contact (except for sexual intercourse), by use of objects or tools, or by some combination of...
Medical attitudes
Excerpt from United States patent number 745264, filed on May 29, 1903 by Albert V. Todd. It describes a device designed to prevent masturbation by inflicting electric shocks upon the perpetrator, by ringing an alarm bell, and through spikes at the inner edge of the tube into which the penis is inserted. The entire patent document: Page 1, 2, 3, 4.
Excerpt from United States patent number U.S. Patent 995,600 , filed on January 19, 1910 by Jonas E. Heyser. The entire patent document:
Page 1,
2,
3,
4,
5,
6 The first use of the word "onanism" to consistently and specifically refer to masturbation appears to be Onania, an anonymous pamphlet first distributed in London in 1716. In it was a bombastic tirade, drawing on familiar themes of sin and vice, this time in particular against the "heinous sin" of "self-pollution". After dire warnings that those who so indulged would suffer impotence, gonorrhea, epilepsy and a wasting of the faculties (included were letters and testimonials supposedly from young men ill and dying from the effects of compulsive masturbation) the pamphlet then goes on to recommend as an effective remedy a "Strengthening Tincture" at 10 shillings a bottle and a "Prolific Powder" at 12 shillings a bag, available from a local shop. Image File history File links Sexpatent01-excerpt. ...
Image File history File links Sexpatent01-excerpt. ...
A patent is a set of exclusive rights granted by a state to a patentee for a fixed period of time in exchange for a disclosure of an invention. ...
Download high resolution version (1024x963, 312 KB)Excerpt from US Patent 995600 by Jonas E. Heyser, depicting a lockable male anti-masturbation belt. ...
Download high resolution version (1024x963, 312 KB)Excerpt from US Patent 995600 by Jonas E. Heyser, depicting a lockable male anti-masturbation belt. ...
A patent is a set of exclusive rights granted by a state to a patentee for a fixed period of time in exchange for a disclosure of an invention. ...
Download high resolution version (768x1128, 250 KB)Page 1 from US Patent 995600 by Jonas E. Heyser, depicting a lockable male anti-masturbation belt. ...
Download high resolution version (768x1128, 248 KB)Page 2 from US Patent 995600 by Jonas E. Heyser, depicting a lockable male anti-masturbation belt. ...
Download high resolution version (768x1128, 203 KB)Page 3 from US Patent 995600 by Jonas E. Heyser, depicting a lockable male anti-masturbation belt. ...
Download high resolution version (768x1128, 649 KB)Page 4 from US Patent 995600 by Jonas E. Heyser, depicting a lockable male anti-masturbation belt. ...
Download high resolution version (768x1128, 731 KB)Page 5 from US Patent 995600 by Jonas E. Heyser, depicting a lockable male anti-masturbation belt. ...
Download high resolution version (768x1128, 100 KB)Page 6 from US Patent 995600 by Jonas E. Heyser, depicting a lockable male anti-masturbation belt. ...
Impotence or, more clinically, erectile dysfunction is the inability to develop or maintain an erection of the penis for satisfactory sexual intercourse regardless of the capability of ejaculation. ...
Gonorrhea (gonorrhoea in British English) is among the most common sexually transmitted diseases in the world and is caused by Gram-negative bacterium Neisseria gonorrheae. ...
One of the many horrified by the descriptions of malady in Onania was the notable Swiss physician Samuel-Auguste Tissot. In 1760, he published L'Onanisme, his own comprehensive medical treatise on the purported ill-effects of masturbation. Citing case studies of young male masturbators amongst his patients in Lausanne, Switzerland as basis for his reasoning, Tissot argued that semen was an "essential oil" and "stimulus" that, when lost from the body in great amounts, would cause "a perceptible reduction of strength, of memory and even of reason; blurred vision, all the nervous disorders, all types of gout and rheumatism, weakening of the organs of generation, blood in the urine, disturbance of the appetite, headaches and a great number of other disorders." Notable 18th Century Swiss physician Samuel-Auguste Tissot (1728 - 1797). ...
1760 was a leap year starting on Tuesday (see link for calendar). ...
Lausanne (pronounced ) is a city in the French-speaking part of Switzerland, situated on the shores of Lake Geneva (French: Lac Léman), and facing Ãvian-les-Bains (France) and with the Jura mountains to its north. ...
Rheumatism or Rheumatic disorder is a non-specific term for medical problems affecting the heart, bones, joints, kidney, skin and lung. ...
Though Tissot's ideas are now considered conjectural at best, his treatise was presented as a scholarly, scientific work in a time when experimental physiology was practically nonexistent. The authority with which the work was subsequently treated - Tissot's arguments were even acknowledged and echoed by luminaries such as Kant and Voltaire - arguably turned the perception of masturbation in Western medicine over the next two centuries into that of a debilitating illness. Look up Hypothesis in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Immanuel Kant Immanuel Kant (April 22, 1724 – February 12, 1804) was a Prussian philosopher, generally regarded as one of Europes most influential thinkers and the last major philosopher of the Enlightenment. ...
For the sport horse, see Voltaire (horse). ...
This continued well into the Victorian Era, where such medical censure of masturbation was in line with the widespread social conservatism and opposition to open sexual behavior common at the time.[45][46] There were recommendations to have boys' pants constructed so that the genitals could not be touched through the pockets, for schoolchildren to be seated at special desks to prevent their crossing their legs in class and for girls to be forbidden from riding horses and bicycles because the sensations these activities produce were considered too similar to masturbation. Boys and young men who nevertheless continued to indulge in the practice were branded as "weak-minded."[47] Many "remedies" were devised, including eating a bland, meatless diet. This approach was promoted by Dr. John Harvey Kellogg (inventor of corn flakes) and Rev. Sylvester Graham (inventor of Graham crackers). The medical literature of the times describes procedures for electric shock treatment, infibulation, restraining devices like chastity belts and straitjackets, cauterization or - as a last resort - wholesale surgical excision of the genitals. Routine neonatal circumcision was widely adopted in the United States and the UK at least partly because of its believed preventive effect against masturbation (see also History of male circumcision). In later decades, the more drastic of these measures were increasingly replaced with psychological techniques, such as warnings that masturbation led to blindness, hairy hands or stunted growth. Some of these persist as myths even today. Queen Victoria (shown here on the morning of her accession to the Throne, 20 June 1837) gave her name to the historic era The Victorian era of the United Kingdom marked the height of the British Industrial Revolution and the apex of the British Empire. ...
This article deals with conservatism as a political philosophy. ...
John Harvey Kellogg aged about 29 John Harvey Kellogg (February 26, 1852 â December 14, 1943) was an American medical doctor in Battle Creek, Michigan who ran a sanitarium using holistic methods, with a particular focus on nutrition, enemas and exercise. ...
Cornflakes in a bowl Corn flakes are a food made by combining cooked corn(maize) along with sugar, vitamins and minerals. ...
Sylvester Graham (1794-1851) Sylvester Graham (July 5, 1794 â September 11, 1851) was born in Suffield, Connecticut, and was ordained in 1826 as a Presbyterian minister. ...
The graham cracker (pronounced gram cracker) was developed in nineteenth century America in Suffield, Connecticut by Presbyterian minister Rev. ...
Infibulation, in its modern use of the word, is the practice of surgical closure of the female labia majora by sewing them together to seal off the female genitalia, leaving only a small hole for the passage of urine and menstrual blood. ...
Venetian chastity belt on display in the Doges palace. ...
A Posey seen from the rear (with some added restraints) A leather straitjacket with leg irons A straitjacket is a garment shaped like a jacket with overlong sleeves. ...
Cauterization is a medical term describing the burning of the body to remove or close a part of it. ...
Excision means to remove as if by cutting. It can be a euphemism for Female circumcision. ...
This article is about male circumcision. ...
It has been variously proposed that male circumcision began as a religious sacrifice, as a rite of passage marking a boys entrance into adulthood, as a form of sympathetic magic to ensure virility, as a means of suppressing sexual pleasure, as an aid to hygiene where regular bathing was...
At the same time, the supposed medical condition of hysteria—from the Greek hystera or uterus—was being treated by what would now be described as medically administered or medically prescribed masturbation for women. Techniques included use of the earliest vibrators and rubbing the genitals with placebo creams.[48] Hysteria is a diagnostic label applied to a state of mind, one of unmanageable fear or emotional excesses. ...
Medical attitudes toward masturbation began to change at the beginning of the 20th century when H. Havelock Ellis, in his seminal 1897 work Studies in the Psychology of Sex, questioned Tissot's premises, cheerfully named famous men of the era who masturbated and then set out to disprove (with the work of more recent physicians) each of the claimed diseases of which masturbation was purportedly the cause. "We reach the conclusion," he wrote, "that in the case of moderate masturbation in healthy, well-born individuals, no seriously pernicious results necessarily follow." (19th century - 20th century - 21st century - more centuries) Decades: 1900s 1910s 1920s 1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s As a means of recording the passage of time, the 20th century was that century which lasted from 1901–2000 in the sense of the Gregorian calendar (1900–1999...
Havelock Ellis (February 2, 1859-July 8, 1939) was a British doctor, sexual psychologist and social reformer. ...
Robert Baden-Powell, the founder of The Scout Association, incorporated a passage in the 1914 edition of Scouting for Boys warning against the dangers of masturbation. This passage stated that the individual should run away from the temptation by performing physical activity which was supposed to tire the individual so that masturbation could not be performed. By 1930, however, Dr. F. W. W. Griffin, editor of The Scouter, had written in a book for Rover Scouts that the temptation to masturbate was "a quite natural stage of development" and, citing Ellis's work, held that "the effort to achieve complete abstinence was a very serious error." Robert Stephenson Smyth Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell, OM, GCMG, GCVO, KCB (February 22, 1857 - January 8, 1941) was a soldier, writer and founder of the world scouting movement. ...
It has been suggested that Gimmie 5 be merged into this article or section. ...
Scouting for Boys: A Handbook for Instruction in Good Citizenship Through Woodcraft is the first book on Scouting. ...
Havelock Ellis (February 2, 1859-July 8, 1939) was a British doctor, sexual psychologist and social reformer. ...
The works of Sexologist Alfred Kinsey during the 1940s and 1950s insisted that masturbation was an instinctive behavior for both males and females, citing the results of gallup poll surveys indicating how common it was in the United States. Some critics of this theory held that his research was biased and that the gallup poll method was redundant for defining "natural behavior". Alfred Charles Kinsey (June 23, 1894 â August 25, 1956), was an American biologist and professor of entomology and zoology who in 1947 founded the Institute for Research in Sex, Gender and Reproduction at Indiana University, now called the Kinsey Institute for Research in Sex, Gender and Reproduction. ...
In 1994, when the Surgeon General of the United States, Dr. Joycelyn Elders, mentioned as an aside that it should be mentioned in school curricula that masturbation was safe and healthy, she was forced to resign, with opponents asserting that she was promoting the teaching of how to masturbate. Many believe this was the result of her long history of promoting controversial viewpoints and not due solely to her public mention of masturbation. Her case led to the coining of a new and humorous slang term for masturbation: "firing the surgeon general."[2] 1994 (MCMXCIV) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar, and was designated as the International Year of the Family and the International Year of the Sport and the Olympic Ideal by United Nations. ...
US Public Health Service US Public Health Service Collar Device US Public Health Service Cap Device The Surgeon General of the United States is the head of the United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps and, ex officio, is the leading spokesperson on matters of public health in the government...
Joycelyn Elders Minnie Joycelyn Elders (born August 13, 1933) was the United States Surgeon General from September 8, 1993 to December 31, 1994, most famous for her outspokenness on sensitive issues of public health. ...
Curriculum has many different conceptions. ...
Law The legal status of masturbation throughout history have varied from virtually unlimited acceptance to complete illegality. In fact in a 1640s law code for the Puritan colony of New Haven, Connecticut in the 17th century "blasphemers, homosexuals and masturbators" were eligible for the death penalty.[49] For the record label, see Puritan Records. ...
Nickname: Location in Connecticut Coordinates: NECTA New Haven Region South Central Region Settled 1638 Incorporated (city) 1784 Consolidated 1895 Government - Type Mayor-board of aldermen - Mayor John DeStefano, Jr. ...
(16th century - 17th century - 18th century - more centuries) As a means of recording the passage of time, the 17th century was that century which lasted from 1601-1700. ...
Look up blasphemy in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ...
Homosexuality refers to sexual interaction and / or romantic attraction between individuals of the same sex. ...
Capital punishment, or the death penalty, is the execution of a convicted criminal by the state as punishment for crimes known as capital crimes or capital offences. ...
Masturbate-a-thon -
Main article: Masturbate-a-thon Masturbate-a-thons are public, charity events that are "intended to encourage people to explore safer sex, talk about masturbation and lift the taboos that still surround the subject."[50] May is considered "Masturbation Month" by an evolving loosely connected group of masturbation activists, including Betty Dodson, Joani Blank, Susan Block, Kyla Zellers, Carol Queen, and Dr. Gary Francis Fanning Jr. q. Portland, Oregon unofficial Masturbate-a-thon Logo The Masturbate-a-thon is an event whereby participants masturbate in order to raise money for charity and awareness of, and dispel the shame and taboos that persist around this form of sexual activity. ...
Betty Dodson, Ph. ...
Joani Blank (born 1937) is an entrepreneur, editor, writer, videographer, educator, and inventor in the field of sexuality. ...
Susan Block is a sex therapist. ...
Carol Queen is a notable American author, editor, and sexologist active in the sex-positive feminist movement. ...
Euphemisms Because masturbation is often an uncomfortable topic among peers, a huge variety of euphemisms and dysphemisms have been invented to describe it. For a complete list of terms, see the entry for masturbate in Wikisaurus. This article does not cite its references or sources. ...
In language, both dysphemism (from the Greek dys δÏ
Ï= non and pheme Ïήμη = speech) and cacophemism (in Greek cacos κακÏÏ = bad) are rough opposites of euphemism, meaning the usage of an intentionally harsh word or expression instead of a polite one. ...
Wiktionary (a portmanteau of wiki and dictionary) is a multilingual, Web-based project to create a free content dictionary, available in over 150 languages. ...
Masturbation in other animal species -
Masturbatory behavior has been documented in a very wide range of species. Individuals of some species have been known to create tools for masturbation purposes.[51] Animal sexual behavior takes many different forms, even within the same species. ...
See also This is a list of songs about masturbation, as deliberately intended by their lyricists. ...
A nocturnal emission is an ejaculation of semen experienced during sleep. ...
This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ...
A handjob or hand job is a slang term referring to the sexual stimulation of a partners penis using the hands and fingers. ...
Joseph Arthur Rank, 1st Baron Rank (December 23, 1888 â March 29, 1972) was a British industrialist and film producer, and founder of the Rank Organisation, now known as The Rank Group Plc. ...
Cockney rhyming slang (sometimes initialized as CRS) is a form of English slang which originated in the East End of London. ...
Die groÃe Nacht im Eimer (The Big Night Down The Drain) is a painting (oil on canvas, 250 x 180 cm) of Georg Baselitz. ...
Venetian chastity belt on display in the Doges palace. ...
References - ^ Based on "masturbation" in Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, Eleventh Edition, Merriam-Webster, Inc., 2003
- ^ Dally, Peter (1975). The Fantasy Factor. George Weidenfeld and Nicolson Limited, 135.
- ^ Go ask Alice!: Cock-stuffing (html). Columbia University, New York (2005-02-18). Retrieved on 2006-07-29.
- ^ Various authors (2006-04-21). Urethral Sound (html/wiki). Body Modification Ezine. Retrieved on 2006-07-29.
- ^ McPartlin, Daniel; Adam P. Klausner, MD; Tristan T. Berry, MD (2005-09-09). Case report: A foreign body in the urethra (html). Journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants. Retrieved on 2006-07-29.
- ^ http://www.csis.hku.hk/~bruce/masturb1.html
- ^ Keesling, Barbara (Nov/Dec 99 (Last Reviewed: 30 Aug 2004)). Beyond Orgasmatron (html). Psychology Today. Retrieved on 2006-07-29.
- ^ Ellis, Havelock (1927), Studies in the Psychology of Sex (3rd edition), Volume I,; Auto-Erotism: A Study of the Spontaneous Manifestations of the Sexual Impulse; section I; "The Sewing-machine and the Bicycle:" quotes one Pouillet as saying "it is a well-recognized fact that to work a sewing-machine with the body in a certain position produces sexual excitement leading to the orgasm. The occurrence of the orgasm is indicated to the observer by the machine being worked for a few seconds with uncontrollable rapidity. This sound is said to be frequently heard in large French workrooms, and it is part of the duty of the superintendents of the rooms to make the girls sit properly." Studies in the Psychology of Sex, v. I, by Havelock Ellis, available at Project Gutenberg.
- ^ Koedt, Anne (1970). The Myth of the Vaginal Orgasm (html). Chicago Women's Liberation Union. Retrieved on 2006-07-29.
- ^ Shuman, Tracy (2006-02). Your Guide to Masturbation (html). WebMD, Inc./The Cleveland Clinic Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology. Retrieved on 2006-07-29.
- ^ Knowles, Jon (2002-11). Masturbation — From Stigma to Sexual Health (html). Katharine Dexter McCormick Library/Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc.. Retrieved on 2006-07-29.
- ^ Physiology & Behavior, 2005 Oct 15; Vol. 86 (3), pp. 356-68.
- ^ E. Heiby and J. Becker examined the latter. [1]
- ^ "Bladder calculus presenting as excessive masturbation." Ceylon Med. J. 2006 Sept., 51(3):121-2.
- ^ "Excessive masturbation after epilepsy surgery." Epilepsy Behav. 2004 Feb., 5(1):133-6.
- ^ "Severe impulsiveness as the primary manifestation of multiple sclerosis in a young female." Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci. 2005 Dec., 59(6):739-42.
- ^ NOW's Love and Sex Guide 2004
- ^ Sexual practices in youth: analysis of lifetime sexual trajectory and last sexual intercourse. Cad Saude Publica. 2006 Jul;22(7):1471-81. Epub 2006 Jun 14.
- ^ Prevalence of Masturbation and Associated Factors in a British National Probability Survey. Arch Sex Behav. 2007 Feb 27.
- ^ Increased libido associated with quetiapine. J Psychopharmacol. 2006 Jan;20(1):125-7.
- ^ Sexual behavior in lesbian and heterosexual women: relations with menstrual cycle phase and partner availability. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2002 May;27(4):489-503.
- ^ The Sambia
- ^ Cited by Hewlett, B. S. (1996) Diverse contexts of human infancy, in Ember, C. & Ember, M. (Eds.) Cross-Cultural Research for Social Science. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall
- ^ The clinical outcome of childhood masturbation. Turk J Pediatr. 2000 Oct-Dec;42(4):304-7.
- ^ Masturbate-a-thon by The Center For Sex & Culture
- ^ viewlondon.co.uk article on Masturbation Marathon London
- ^ Baker, Robin (June 1996). Sperm Wars: The Science of Sex. Diane Books Publishing Company. ISBN 978-0788160042.
- ^ Baker, Robin R.; Bellis, Mark A. (Nov 1993). "Human sperm competition: Ejaculate manipulation by females and a function for the female orgasm.". Animal Behaviour 46 (5): p887, 23p.
- ^ Thomsen, Ruth (October 2000). "Sperm Competition and the Function of Masturbation in Japanese Macaques". Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.
- ^ Baker, Robin R.; Bellis, Mark A. (Nov 1993). "Human sperm competition: Ejaculate adjustment by males and the function of masturbation.". Animal Behaviour 46 (5): p861, 25p.
- ^ Shackelford, Todd K.; Goetz, Aaron T. (Feb 2007). "Adaptation to Sperm Competition in Humans.". Current Directions in Psychological Science 16 (1): p47-50.
- ^ Sexual factors and prostate cancer
- ^ (June, 1991) "Cardiovascular changes associated with sexual arousal and orgasm in men". Sexual Abuse: A Journal of Research and Treatment 4 (2): 151-165. DOI:10.1007/BF00851611. 1079-0632 (Print) 1573-286X (Online). Retrieved on December 28, 2004.
- ^ Brody, Stuart. "Blood pressure reactivity to stress is better for people who recently had penile-vaginal intercourse than for people who had other or no sexual activity." Biological Psychology, Volume 71, Issue 2, February 2006, pages 214-222.
- ^ eMedicine article on Penile Fracture and Trauma
- ^ American Academy of Family Physicians article on Peyronie's Disease: Current Management
- ^ netdoctor.co.uk article on Foreskin contraction (phimosis)
- ^ Lawrence I. Sank. "Traumatic Masturbatory Syndrome." Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy 24(1): 37-42 (1998).
- ^ Eva Margolies. Undressing the American Male: Men with Sexual Problems and What Women Can Do to Help Them. New York: Penguin, 1994.
- ^ Lipsith, Josie; McCann Damian, Goldmeier David. (2003). "Male Psychogenic Sexual Dysfunction: The Role of Masturbation.". Sexual and Relationship Therapy 18: 448-471.
- ^ University of Pennsylvania Office of Health Education article on masturbation
- ^ Childrens Medical Office of North Andover, P.C. article on Masturbation in Early Childhood
- ^ BBC Relationships: Addicted to sex
- ^ Dio Crysostom, Discourses, iv.20
- ^ The Ritual of Circumcision
- ^ Stengers, Jean; van Neck, Anne. Masturbation: the history of a great terror. New York: Palgrave, 2001. ISBN 0-312-22443-5.
- ^ Surgical Appliance
- ^ Rachel P. Maines (1999). The Technology of Orgasm: "Hysteria," the Vibrator, and Women's Sexual Satisfaction. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 0-8018-6646-4.
- ^ James, Lawrence (September 15, 1997). The Rise and Fall of the British Empire. St. Martin's Griffin, 41. ISBN 978-0312169855. The context is a discussion of the social habits of the early North American colonists.
- ^ Masturbate-a-thon website (html). Masturbate-a-thon (2006/08/04). Retrieved on 2006-08-06.
- ^ Bruce Bagemihl: Biological Exuberance: Animal Homosexuality and Natural Diversity. St. Martin's Press, 1999. ISBN 0-312-19239-8
For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...
July 29 is the 210th day of the year (211th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...
July 29 is the 210th day of the year (211th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...
July 29 is the 210th day of the year (211th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...
July 29 is the 210th day of the year (211th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
Project Gutenberg, abbreviated as PG, is a volunteer effort to digitize, archive, and distribute cultural works. ...
For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...
July 29 is the 210th day of the year (211th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...
July 29 is the 210th day of the year (211th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...
July 29 is the 210th day of the year (211th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ...
A digital object identifier (or DOI) is a standard for persistently identifying a piece of intellectual property on a digital network and associating it with related data, the metadata, in a structured extensible way. ...
December 28, 2004 The Shiveluch volcano on Russias Kamchatka Peninsula erupts, causing a large earthquake and producing a 6,500 foot plume of hot ash. ...
Lawrence James Lawrence James is a British writer and historian. ...
For the Manfred Mann album, see 2006 (album). ...
August 6 is the 218th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar (219th in leap years), with 147 days remaining. ...
See also - Brody, Stuart. "Slimness is associated with greater intercourse and lesser masturbation frequency" Journal Of Sex & Marital Therapy Volume 30, Issue 4, July - September 2004, Pages 251-261
- DeMartino, Manfred F. Human Autoerotic Practices. New York: Human Sciences Press, 1979. ISBN 0-87705-373-1.
- Marcus, Irwin M. Masturbation: From Infancy to Senescence. New York: International Universities Press, 1975. ISBN 0-8236-3150-8.
- Hurlbert, David Farley & Karen Elizabeth Whittaker. (1991). “The Role of Masturbation in Marital and Sexual Satisfaction: A Comparative Study of Female Masturbators and Nonmasturbators.” Journal of Sex Education & Therapy, 17(4), 272–282.
- Buddhist Sexual Ethics, by Winton Higgins
External links - General
- Female
- Clitical.com An educational site devoted to female masturbation
- Male
- History
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