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Encyclopedia > Maxillary canine
Human Teeth
Maxillary teeth
Mandibular teeth
Maxillary canine
Maxillary canine
Maxillary canines of permanent and primary teeth marked in red.

The maxillary canine is the tooth located laterally (away from the midline of the face) from both maxillary lateral incisors of the mouth but mesial (toward the midline of the face) from both maxillary first premolars. Both the maxillary and mandibular canines are called the "cornerstone" of the mouth because they are all located three teeth away from the midline, and seperate the premolars from the incisors. The location of the canines reflect their dual function as they complement both the premolars and incisors during mastication, commonly known as chewing. Nonetheless, the most common action of the canines is tearing of food. There is a single cusp on canines, and they resemble the prehensile teeth found in carnivorous animals. Though relatively the same, there are some minor differences between the deciduous (baby) maxillary canine and that of the permanent maxillary canine. The maxillary sinus is the largest paranasal sinus. ... Types of teeth Molars are used for grinding up foods Carnassials are used for slicing food. ... Incisors are the first kind of tooth in heterodont mammals. ... The premolar teeth or bicuspids are transitional teeth located between the canine and molar teeth. ... Molar 47 (left), molar 46 and premolar 45(right) Molars are the rearmost and most complicated kind of tooth in most mammals. ... The mandible (inferior maxillary bone) (together with the maxilla) is the largest and strongest bone of the face. ... Types of teeth Molars are used for grinding up foods Carnassials are used for slicing food. ... Incisors are the first kind of tooth in heterodont mammals. ... The mandibular central incisor is the tooth located adjacent to the midline of the face and is mesial (toward the midline of the face) from both mandibular lateral incisors. ... The mandibular lateral incisor is the tooth located distally (away from the midline of the face) from both mandibular central incisors of the mouth and mesially (toward the midline of the face) from both manibular canines. ... The mandibular canine is the tooth located distally (away from the midline of the face) from both mandibular lateral incisors of the mouth but mesially (toward the midline of the face) from both mandibular first premolars. ... The premolar teeth or bicuspids are transitional teeth located between the canine and molar teeth. ... The mandibular first premolar is the tooth located laterally (away from the midline of the face) from both the mandibular canines of the mouth but mesial (toward the midline of the face) from both mandibular second premolars. ... The mandibular second premolar is the tooth located distally (away from the midline of the face) from both the mandibular first premolars of the mouth but mesial (toward the midline of the face) from both mandibular first molars. ... Molar 47 (left), molar 46 and premolar 45(right) Molars are the rearmost and most complicated kind of tooth in most mammals. ... The mandibular first molar is the tooth located distally (away from the midline of the face) from both the mandibular second premolars of the mouth but mesial (toward the midline of the face) from both mandibular second molars. ... The mandibular second molar is the tooth located distally (away from the midline of the face) from both the mandibular first molars of the mouth but mesial (toward the midline of the face) from both mandibular third molars. ... The mandibular third molar is the tooth located distally (away from the midline of the face) from both the mandibular second molars of the mouth with no tooth posterior to it in permanent teeth. ... Types of teeth Molars are used for grinding up foods Carnassials are used for slicing food. ... Faces of Mother, Child. ... Sagittal section of nose mouth, pharynx, and larynx. ... A canine may refer to: a canine tooth. ... Incisors are the first kind of tooth in heterodont mammals. ... Mastication or chewing is the process by which food is torn and/or crushed by teeth. ... In common parlance, a cusp is an important moment usually regarded as a decision point upon which consequent events are determined. ... Prehensility is the quality of an organ that has adapted for grasping or holding. ... ...


In the universal system of notation, the deciduous maxillary canines are designated by a letter written in uppercase. The right deciduous maxillary canine is known as "C", and the left one is known as "H". The international notation has a different system of notation. Thus, the right deciduous maxillary canine is known as "53", and the left one is known as "63".


In the universal system of notation, the permanent maxillary canines are designated by a number. The right permanent maxillary canine is known as "6", and the left one is known as "11". In the Palmer notation, a number is used in conjunction with a symbol designating in which quadrant the tooth is found. For this tooth, the left and right canines would have the same number, "3", but the right one would have the symbol, "┘", underneath it, while the left one would have, "└". The international notation has a different numbering system than the previous two, and the right permanent maxillary canine is known as "13", and the left one is known as "23".


References

  • Ash, Major M. and Stanley J. Nelson, 2003. Wheeler’s Dental Anatomy, Physiology, and Occlusion. 8th edition.

  Results from FactBites:
 
Two Interceptive Approaches to Palatally Displaced Canines: A Prospective Longitudinal Study (3638 words)
The removal of the deciduous canine as an isolated measure to intercept palatal displacement of maxillary canines showed a prevalence rate of 50% success, which was not significantly greater than the success rate in untreated controls.
In cases of unsuccessful outcome, a diagnosis of canine impaction was made at the time of the second observation (T2) on the basis of both dental and skeletal ages of individual patients, developmental stage of the canine, and the full eruption of the contralateral canine in subjects showing unilateral canine displacement.
The extraction of the deciduous canine alone is not an effective procedure to increase the rate of normal eruption of palatally displaced maxillary canines, whereas the use of cervical pull headgear in addition to the extraction of the deciduous canine is able to induce successful eruption of the permanent canine in 80% of the cases.
  More results at FactBites »


 

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