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Encyclopedia > Maximilian von Prittwitz
Maximilian von Prittwitz.

Maximilian von Prittwitz ( November 27, 1848, BernstadtMarch 29, 1917 Berlin) was a German general of Silesian descent. Image File history File links Size of this preview: 415 × 599 pixelsFull resolution (857 × 1237 pixel, file size: 660 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Maximilian of Prittwitz and Gaffron, colonel general Maximilian von Prittwitz und Gaffron, Generaloberst Family archives of de:Benutzer:Dobschuetz File historyClick on a date/time to... Image File history File links Size of this preview: 415 × 599 pixelsFull resolution (857 × 1237 pixel, file size: 660 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg) Maximilian of Prittwitz and Gaffron, colonel general Maximilian von Prittwitz und Gaffron, Generaloberst Family archives of de:Benutzer:Dobschuetz File historyClick on a date/time to... is the 331st day of the year (332nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1848 (MDCCCXLVIII) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a leap year starting on Monday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... Bernstadt may refer to: Bernstadt auf dem Eigen, a town in Saxony, Germany Bernstadt (Alb), a municipality in Baden-Württemberg, Germany East Bernstadt, Kentucky, a place in Kentucky, USA Category: ... is the 88th day of the year (89th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... 1917 (MCMXVII) was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar (see link for calendar) or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day slower Julian calendar (see: 1917 Julian calendar). ... This article is about the capital of Germany. ... Silesia (English pronunciation [], Czech: ; German: ; Latin: ; Polish: ; Silesian: Ślůnsk) is a historical region in central Europe, located along the upper and middle Oder River, upper Vistula River, and along the Sudetes, Carpathian (Silesian Beskids) mountain range. ...


Family

Von Prittwitz came from an extremely old aristocratic Silesian family. His father was Gustav von Prittwitz, a Prussian general, and his mother was Elizabeth von Klass. Silesia (English pronunciation [], Czech: ; German: ; Latin: ; Polish: ; Silesian: Ślůnsk) is a historical region in central Europe, located along the upper and middle Oder River, upper Vistula River, and along the Sudetes, Carpathian (Silesian Beskids) mountain range. ... For other uses, see Prussia (disambiguation). ...


He married Olga von Dewitz (August 30, 1848 - January 9, 1938), the daughter of the landowner Kurt von Dewitz, on May 19, 1874. is the 242nd day of the year (243rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1848 (MDCCCXLVIII) was a leap year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian Calendar (or a leap year starting on Monday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ... is the 9th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1938 (MCMXXXVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will take you to calendar). ... is the 139th day of the year (140th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. ... Year 1874 (MDCCCLXXIV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link with display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Saturday of the 12-day slower Julian calendar). ...


Military career

After attending school in Oels, he joined an infantry regiment and fought in the Austro-Prussian War and the Franco-Prussian War. He rose steadily through the ranks of the German military for the next forty years, until he was appointed a Colonel General (Generaloberst) in 1913. OleÅ›nica (German Oels or Öls. ... Combatants Austria, Saxony, Bavaria, Baden, Württemberg, Hanover and some minor German States (formerly as the German Confederation) Prussia, Italy, and some minor German States Strength 600,000 Austrians and German allies 500,000 Prussians and German allies 300,000 Italians Casualties 20,000 dead or wounded 37,000 dead... Combatants Second French Empire North German Confederation allied with south German states (later German Empire) Commanders Napoleon III Otto Von Bismarck, Helmuth von Moltke the Elder Strength 400,000 at the beginning of the war 1,200,000 Casualties 150,000 dead or wounded 284,000 captured 350,000 civilian... Colonel General is a senior military rank which is used in some of the world’s militaries. ... Year 1913 (MCMXIII) was a common year starting on Wednesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Tuesday of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar). ...


At the outbreak of World War I, he was made commander of the German Eighth Army, tasked to defend East Prussia from an expected Russian attack. “The Great War ” redirects here. ... The German Eighth Army (German: ) was a World War I and World War II field army. ... East Prussia (German: Ostpreu en; Polish: Prusy Wschodnie; Russian: Восточная Пруссия — Vostochnaya Prussiya) was a province of Kingdom of Prussia, situated on the territory of former Ducal Prussia. ...


When the Russian advance threatened his rear, Prittwitz suggested a retreat to the west of the Vistula River. This meant the abandonment of East Prussia, which the German General Staff found unacceptable. Prittwitz was replaced as Eighth Army commander by Paul von Hindenburg in late-August 1914. Hindenburg, and his aide-de-camp, Erich Ludendorff, succeeded in halting the Russian attack with victories at the Battle of Tannenberg and the Battle of the Masurian Lakes. Vistula river basin Vistula (Polish Wisła), is the longest river in Poland. ... The German General Staff, (Großer Generalstab, literally, Great General Staff) was an institution whose rise and development gave the German military a decided advantage over its adversaries. ... Paul Ludwig Hans Anton von Beneckendorff und von Hindenburg, known universally as Paul von Hindenburg (2 October 1847 – 2 August 1934) was a German field marshal and statesman. ... Ludendorff in 1918 Erich Friedrich Wilhelm Ludendorff (sometimes given incorrectly as von Ludendorff) (April 9, 1865 – December 20, 1937, Tutzing, Bavaria, Germany) was a German Army officer, Quartermaster General during World War I, victor of Liege, and, with Paul von Hindenburg, one of the victors of the battle of Tannenberg. ... This article or section does not cite any references or sources. ... During World War I, there was: First Battle of the Masurian Lakes, September 1914 Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes, February 1915 This is a disambiguation page, a list of pages that otherwise might share the same title. ...


Meanwhile, von Prittwitz retired to Berlin, where he lived for three years before dying of a heart attack. He was buried in the Invalidenfriedhof in Berlin. Acute myocardial infarction (AMI or MI), more commonly known as a heart attack, is a disease state that occurs when the blood supply to a part of the heart is interrupted. ... The Invalidenfriedhof Cemetery (German: Inavlids Cemetery) is one of the oldest cemeteries in Berlin. ...


  Results from FactBites:
 
Hermann von François - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (868 words)
Born 31 January 1856 in Luxembourg to a noble family of Hugenenot extraction, von François was exposed to a military life from an early age.
By 1899, von François was the Chief of Staff for the IV.
In 1901, von François mother, Marie took the family to German South-West Africa to follow her youngest son, Hugo von François who was a Hauptmann in the Colonial Army.
Battle of Tannenberg (1914) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (439 words)
The German theatre commander, General Maximilian von Prittwitz, was sacked when he attempted to completely abandon East Prussia to the Russians.
Hoffmann's plan left a screening force to delay the Russian 1st Army (under General Paul von Rennenkampf) which was approaching from the east, and set a trap for the Russian 2nd Army (under General Alexander Samsonov) which was moving up from the south.
General Erich Ludendorff, the chief of staff for the new theatre commander Field-Marshal Paul von Hindenburg, dated the official dispatch reporting the victory from the nearby village of Tannenberg (Stębark), and the battle is thus known to history by the latter name.
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